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单词 goatsucker
释义

goatsuckern.

Brit. /ˈɡəʊtˌsʌkə/, U.S. /ˈɡoʊtˌsəkər/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: goat n., sucker n.
Etymology: < goat n. + sucker n., after classical Latin caprimulgus (Pliny; < capra she-goat (see capriole n.) + mulgēre to milk: see milk v.), itself after ancient Greek αἰγοθήλας ( < αἰγο- , αἴξ goat (see Aegipan n.) + θηλάζειν to suck). Compare goat-milker n. at goat n. and adj. Compounds 3a.For the semantic motivation compare quot. 1911 for goat-milker n. at goat n. and adj. Compounds 3a.
The nightjar, Caprimulgus europaeus; (more widely) any bird of the family Caprimulgidae.
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the world > animals > birds > perching birds > order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars, etc.) > [noun] > family Caprimulgidae
goatsucker1611
nightjar1712
the world > animals > birds > perching birds > order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars, etc.) > [noun] > family Caprimulgidae > member of genus Caprimulgus
goatsucker1611
nightjar1712
the world > animals > birds > perching birds > order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars, etc.) > [noun] > family Caprimulgidae > member of genus Caprimulgus > caprimulgus europaeus (nightjar)
goat-milker1611
goatsucker1611
nighthawk1611
nightjar1630
dor-hawk1668
churn-owl1674
fern-owl1678
goat owl1766
eve-jara1793
puckeridgea1793
moth-hunter1816
wheel-bird1817
jar-owl1832
nightchurr1837
night-swallow1840
eve-churr1861
wheeler1862
scissors-grinder1875
puck1878
spinner1885
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Grand merle, a Goat-sucker; a mountaine bird.
1678 J. Ray tr. F. Willughby Ornithol. ii. iii. 108 The American Goat-sucker, called Ibijau by the Brasilians, Noitibo by the Portugues.
1766 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. ii. 98 The goatsucker..feeds on moths, gnats, and dorrs.
1834 H. McMurtrie tr. G. Cuvier Animal Kingdom (abridged ed.) 129 Goatsuckers live solitarily, and never venture abroad, except at twilight, and in the night during fine weather.
1884 J. G. Wood in Sunday Mag. Apr. 246/2 It is the Nightjar..absurdly..called the Goatsucker.
1952 E. Mittelhölzer Children of Kaywana (1959) 263 Goatsuckers always lay flat on their breasts on the ground.
2001 Bird Keeper Feb. 61/3 This Australian bird is a distant relative of our nightjar or goatsucker but looks far more like an owl.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 8:51:17