† percruciatev.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin percruciāt-, percruciāre.

Etymology: < classical Latin percruciāt-, past participial stem (compare -ate suffix³) of percruciāre to inflict intense torment upon < per- per- prefix + cruciāre cruciate v. Compare earlier cruciate v., discruciate v., and excruciate v.

Obsolete. rare.

transitive. To inflict intense torment upon; to torture. Cf. cruciate v. 1, excruciate v.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > mental anguish or torment > cause of mental anguish or torment > cause anguish to or torment [verb (transitive)]

quelmeOE

eatc1000

martyrOE

fretc1175

woundc1175

to-fret?c1225

gnawc1230

to-traya1250

torment1297

renda1333

anguish1340

grindc1350

wringc1374

debreakc1384

ofpinec1390

rivea1400

urn1488

reboil1528

whip1530

cruciate1532

pinch1548

spur-galla1555

agonize1570

rack1576

cut1582

excruciate1590

scorchc1595

discruciate1596

butcher1597

split1597

torture1598

lacerate1600

harrow1603

hell1614

to eat upa1616

arrow1628

martyrize1652

percruciate1656

tear1666

crucify1702

flay1782

wrench1798

kill1800

to cut up1843

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Percruciate, to torment greatly.

Derivatives

† percruciating adj. Obsolete

ΚΠ

1774 D. Thomas Virginian Baptist i. 21 The wicked, must undergo all the percruciating torments of utter despair.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2020).

单词	percruciate
释义	† percruciatev. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin percruciāt-, percruciāre. Etymology: < classical Latin percruciāt-, past participial stem (compare -ate suffix³) of percruciāre to inflict intense torment upon < per- per- prefix + cruciāre cruciate v. Compare earlier cruciate v., discruciate v., and excruciate v. Obsolete. rare. transitive. To inflict intense torment upon; to torture. Cf. cruciate v. 1, excruciate v. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > mental anguish or torment > cause of mental anguish or torment > cause anguish to or torment [verb (transitive)] quelmeOE eatc1000 martyrOE fretc1175 woundc1175 to-fret?c1225 gnawc1230 to-traya1250 torment1297 renda1333 anguish1340 grindc1350 wringc1374 debreakc1384 ofpinec1390 rivea1400 urn1488 reboil1528 whip1530 cruciate1532 pinch1548 spur-galla1555 agonize1570 rack1576 cut1582 excruciate1590 scorchc1595 discruciate1596 butcher1597 split1597 torture1598 lacerate1600 harrow1603 hell1614 to eat upa1616 arrow1628 martyrize1652 percruciate1656 tear1666 crucify1702 flay1782 wrench1798 kill1800 to cut up1843 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Percruciate, to torment greatly. Derivatives † percruciating adj. Obsolete ΚΠ 1774 D. Thomas Virginian Baptist i. 21 The wicked, must undergo all the percruciating torments of utter despair. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2020). < v.1656
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