† commonityn.

Forms: pre-1700 commonetie, pre-1700 commonite, pre-1700 commonitie, pre-1700 commonyte, pre-1700 commonytie, pre-1700 commounite, pre-1700 commounitie, pre-1700 commownetie, pre-1700 commownitie, pre-1700 comonite, pre-1700 comonitie, pre-1700 comonity, pre-1700 comonyte, 1700s commonity.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: community n.

Etymology: Alteration of community n. after common adj. Compare earlier commonty n. N.E.D. (1891) gives the stress on the second syllable.

Scottish. Obsolete.

1. The body of citizens or inhabitants of a borough or town.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > inhabitant according to environment > town- or city-dweller > [noun] > collectively

borough-folkc1200

borough-werenc1275

burgh-werec1275

cityc1300

town folkc1325

towna1382

commonity1456

nation1523

portery1565

town1582

townspeople1587

civility1598

municipality1790

citizenry1795

citizenhood1851

burgherage1858

burgherdom1884

burgherhood1885

1456 Extracts Rec. in W. Chambers Charters Burgh Peebles (1872) 115 A raqwest fra the menyster of Fayl to the balyeis and the comonyte.

1553 in R. Renwick Extracts Rec. Royal Burgh of Lanark (1893) 28 Quhat the balyeis, cunsall, and commonite did in the servin of Wylyam Inglis as air to..his fader.

1641 in W. Chambers Charters Burgh Peebles (1872) 102 Power to the saides comburgessis and commownitie to hald and keip courtes.

2. Ordinary people as distinguished from the aristocracy or upper classes. Also: the common or ordinary soldiers of an army.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social class > the common people > [noun]

folkc888

peoplea1325

frapec1330

commona1350

common peoplea1382

commonsa1382

commontya1387

communityc1400

meiniec1400

commonaltya1425

commonsa1500

vulgarsa1513

many1526

meinie1532

multitude1535

the many-headed beast (also monster)1537

number1542

ignobility1546

commonitya1550

popular1554

populace1572

popularya1578

vulgarity?1577

populacya1583

rout1589

the vulgar1590

plebs1591

mobile vulgusc1599

popularity1599

ignoble1603

the million1604

plebe1612

plebeity1614

the common filea1616

the herda1616

civils1644

commonality1649

democracy1656

menu1658

mobile1676

crowd1683

vulgusa1687

mob1691

Pimlico parliament?1774

citizenry1795

polloi1803

demos1831

many-headed1836

hoi polloi1837

the masses1837

citizenhood1843

John Q.1922

wimble-wamble1937

society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > common soldier > [noun] > collectively

commonitya1550

rank1731

rank and file1756

other rank1904

a1550 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Wemyss) xcv. l. 3937 Out of þe queire I reid ȝow ga..but amangis the commonyte [a1500 Nero commwnyte].

a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. l. 23917 Quhair mony lord that tyme wes to se, And the maist part of the commonitie.

3. A common (common n.¹ 3) or piece of common land.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > land > tract > [noun] > common or unenclosed

common1377

moor1386

common land1470

champestrea1492

common field1523

champaign1555

commons1583

champian1611

commonity1612

public domain1627

commonage1635

commoninga1661

range1707–8

open1733

common area1837

mark1849

veld1852

outdoors1859

wide (also great, vast) open spaces1910

1612 in Rec. Parl. Scotl. to 1707 (2007) 1612/10/69 The Linkis of Sanctandrois..with the landis callit the North Hauch and the landis callit the Sowith Hauch, their commoun landis and commownetie of the said cietie.

1699 in J. D. Marwick Rec. Convent. Royal Burghs Scotl. (1880) IV. 283 The petitioners being desirous for the good of the toune To impark the forsaides tuo comonities.

1752 in Decisions Court of Session, 1752–6 (1760) 41 The pasturage on the said commonity is thereby meliorated.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021).

单词	commonity
释义	† commonityn. Forms: pre-1700 commonetie, pre-1700 commonite, pre-1700 commonitie, pre-1700 commonyte, pre-1700 commonytie, pre-1700 commounite, pre-1700 commounitie, pre-1700 commownetie, pre-1700 commownitie, pre-1700 comonite, pre-1700 comonitie, pre-1700 comonity, pre-1700 comonyte, 1700s commonity. Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: community n. Etymology: Alteration of community n. after common adj. Compare earlier commonty n. N.E.D. (1891) gives the stress on the second syllable. Scottish. Obsolete. 1. The body of citizens or inhabitants of a borough or town. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > inhabitant according to environment > town- or city-dweller > [noun] > collectively borough-folkc1200 borough-werenc1275 burgh-werec1275 cityc1300 town folkc1325 towna1382 commonity1456 nation1523 portery1565 town1582 townspeople1587 civility1598 municipality1790 citizenry1795 citizenhood1851 burgherage1858 burgherdom1884 burgherhood1885 1456 Extracts Rec. in W. Chambers Charters Burgh Peebles (1872) 115 A raqwest fra the menyster of Fayl to the balyeis and the comonyte. 1553 in R. Renwick Extracts Rec. Royal Burgh of Lanark (1893) 28 Quhat the balyeis, cunsall, and commonite did in the servin of Wylyam Inglis as air to..his fader. 1641 in W. Chambers Charters Burgh Peebles (1872) 102 Power to the saides comburgessis and commownitie to hald and keip courtes. 2. Ordinary people as distinguished from the aristocracy or upper classes. Also: the common or ordinary soldiers of an army. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social class > the common people > [noun] folkc888 peoplea1325 frapec1330 commona1350 common peoplea1382 commonsa1382 commontya1387 communityc1400 meiniec1400 commonaltya1425 commonsa1500 vulgarsa1513 many1526 meinie1532 multitude1535 the many-headed beast (also monster)1537 number1542 ignobility1546 commonitya1550 popular1554 populace1572 popularya1578 vulgarity?1577 populacya1583 rout1589 the vulgar1590 plebs1591 mobile vulgusc1599 popularity1599 ignoble1603 the million1604 plebe1612 plebeity1614 the common filea1616 the herda1616 civils1644 commonality1649 democracy1656 menu1658 mobile1676 crowd1683 vulgusa1687 mob1691 Pimlico parliament?1774 citizenry1795 polloi1803 demos1831 many-headed1836 hoi polloi1837 the masses1837 citizenhood1843 John Q.1922 wimble-wamble1937 society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > common soldier > [noun] > collectively commonitya1550 rank1731 rank and file1756 other rank1904 a1550 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Wemyss) xcv. l. 3937 Out of þe queire I reid ȝow ga..but amangis the commonyte [a1500 Nero commwnyte]. a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. l. 23917 Quhair mony lord that tyme wes to se, And the maist part of the commonitie. 3. A common (common n.¹ 3) or piece of common land. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > tract > [noun] > common or unenclosed common1377 moor1386 common land1470 champestrea1492 common field1523 champaign1555 commons1583 champian1611 commonity1612 public domain1627 commonage1635 commoninga1661 range1707–8 open1733 common area1837 mark1849 veld1852 outdoors1859 wide (also great, vast) open spaces1910 1612 in Rec. Parl. Scotl. to 1707 (2007) 1612/10/69 The Linkis of Sanctandrois..with the landis callit the North Hauch and the landis callit the Sowith Hauch, their commoun landis and commownetie of the said cietie. 1699 in J. D. Marwick Rec. Convent. Royal Burghs Scotl. (1880) IV. 283 The petitioners being desirous for the good of the toune To impark the forsaides tuo comonities. 1752 in Decisions Court of Session, 1752–6 (1760) 41 The pasturage on the said commonity is thereby meliorated. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021). < n.1456
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