pastophoriumn.

Brit.

/ˌpastəˈfɔːrɪəm/, U.S.

/ˌpæstəˈfɔriəm/

Inflections: Plural pastophoria.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin pastophorium; Greek παστοϕόριον.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin pastophorium priest's chamber in the temple at Jerusalem (Vetus Latina), priests' chamber in an Egyptian temple (early 5th cent.) and its etymon Hellenistic Greek παστοϕόριον (also παστοϕορεῖον ) priest's chamber in the temple at Jerusalem (Septuagint: Jeremiah 35:4, rendering Hebrew liškāh ), priests' chamber in an Egyptian temple < παστοϕόρος pastophorus n. + -ιον , suffix forming nouns (compare -y suffix⁴).

1. Ancient History. The apartment of the pastophori in an Egyptian temple.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > division of building (general) > other parts > [noun] > pastophorium

pastophorium1753

1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Pastophoria, in antiquity, the apartments near the temples where the pastophori were lodged.

1797 Encycl. Brit. XIV. 6/1 The cells or apartments near the temples, where the pastophori lived, were called pastophoria.

1971 R. E. Witt Isis 22 His living quarters were the pastophoria near the temple.

2. Archaeology and Orthodox Church. Each of a pair of rooms in some churches, esp. Byzantine ones, that are used as sacristies and usually flank the apse.

ΚΠ

1839 J. Yeowell Anc. Brit. Church (1847) xii. 133 It has an outbuilding which accords with the descriptions of the ancient pastophorium.

1961 M. Gough Early Christians v. 144 In the church of Max Yakub..the narthex, apse and flanking pastophoria are present.

1990 Jrnl. Soc. Archit. Historians 49 182 Recent studies..concur on the inappropriateness of the term ‘pastophoria’..when referring to pre-9th-century buildings.

2000 Study & Restoration of Zeyrek Comii in Istanbul (Dumbarton Oaks Papers no. 54) 267/1 At the Zeyrek they [sc. cornices] were preserved only in small areas of the pastophoria of the South Building.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pastophorium
释义	pastophoriumn. Brit. /ˌpastəˈfɔːrɪəm/, U.S. /ˌpæstəˈfɔriəm/ Inflections: Plural pastophoria. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin pastophorium; Greek παστοϕόριον. Etymology: < post-classical Latin pastophorium priest's chamber in the temple at Jerusalem (Vetus Latina), priests' chamber in an Egyptian temple (early 5th cent.) and its etymon Hellenistic Greek παστοϕόριον (also παστοϕορεῖον ) priest's chamber in the temple at Jerusalem (Septuagint: Jeremiah 35:4, rendering Hebrew liškāh ), priests' chamber in an Egyptian temple < παστοϕόρος pastophorus n. + -ιον , suffix forming nouns (compare -y suffix⁴). 1. Ancient History. The apartment of the pastophori in an Egyptian temple. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > division of building (general) > other parts > [noun] > pastophorium pastophorium1753 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Pastophoria, in antiquity, the apartments near the temples where the pastophori were lodged. 1797 Encycl. Brit. XIV. 6/1 The cells or apartments near the temples, where the pastophori lived, were called pastophoria. 1971 R. E. Witt Isis 22 His living quarters were the pastophoria near the temple. 2. Archaeology and Orthodox Church. Each of a pair of rooms in some churches, esp. Byzantine ones, that are used as sacristies and usually flank the apse. ΚΠ 1839 J. Yeowell Anc. Brit. Church (1847) xii. 133 It has an outbuilding which accords with the descriptions of the ancient pastophorium. 1961 M. Gough Early Christians v. 144 In the church of Max Yakub..the narthex, apse and flanking pastophoria are present. 1990 Jrnl. Soc. Archit. Historians 49 182 Recent studies..concur on the inappropriateness of the term ‘pastophoria’..when referring to pre-9th-century buildings. 2000 Study & Restoration of Zeyrek Comii in Istanbul (Dumbarton Oaks Papers no. 54) 267/1 At the Zeyrek they [sc. cornices] were preserved only in small areas of the pastophoria of the South Building. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1753
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