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单词 organosol
释义

organosoln.

Brit. /ɔːˈɡanə(ʊ)sɒl/, U.S. /ɔrˈɡænəˌsɔl/, /ɔrˈɡænəˌsɑl/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Organosol.
Etymology: < German Organosol (E. A. Schneider 1892, in Berichte der Deutsch. Chem. Ges. 25 1164) < organo- organo- comb. form + Sol sol n.6
Physical Chemistry.
A dispersion of a colloid in an organic liquid; (now usually) spec. a dispersion of particles of synthetic resin in a liquid consisting of a plasticizer and volatile components, which can be converted into a solid plastic simply by heating. Cf. plastisol n.
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the world > matter > chemistry > physical chemistry > colloid > [noun] > sol > organosol
organosol1892
1892 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 62 775 Organosol Ag ([in] ethyl alcohol) is formed by the dialysis of the hydrosol in absolute alcohol.
1931 E. S. Hedges Colloids xiv. 192 When the organosols are treated with a liquid which is soluble in the dispersion medium, but does not dissolve the disperse phase, the latter is precipitated.
1946 Mod. Packaging Mar. 262/2 Conversion..from solution coating to an organosol dispersion more than doubled the unit output of one modern coating plant.
1972 Materials & Technol. V. xi. 338 Organosols are easier to spray in conventional equipment, and give thinner films with a greater range of flexibility and hardness.
2000 Products Finishing (Nexis) 15 Dec. 63 In addition to their use as thin-film lacquers, vinyls can also be applied as organosols and plastisols where heavy film thicknesses are required.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1892
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