opodeldocn.

Brit.

/ˌɒpə(ʊ)ˈdɛldɒk/, U.S.

/ˌɑpəˈdɛlˌdɑk/

Forms: 1600s opodeldoch, 1600s oppodeltoch, 1700s–1800s opodeldock, 1700s–1900s opodildock, 1700s– opodeldoc, 1800s opodeltoch; U.S. regional 1800s appodell-dock, 1800s ophodelac, 1800s opodildoc, 1800s opydildock, 1900s– opadilldock, 1900s– opedildoc, 1900s– opedildock.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin oppodeltoch.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin oppodeltoch (see quots. a1541¹, a1541²), probably coined by Paracelsus; perhaps < ancient Greek ὀπός vegetable juice (see opium n.); for the ending, perhaps compare post-classical Latin nostoch nostoc n. Compare French opodeldoch (dated 16th cent. in Robert Dict. alphabétique et analogique (1986); also as †opodeltoch (1758)).a1541 Paracelsus Bertheonea (1603) 90 Descriptio oppodeltoch. ♃. De quatuor seminibus incarnatiuis ℥ f. Ceræ Colophoniæ ana ℥ ij. Picis naualis ℥ iij. Reduc in emplastrum.a1541 Paracelsus Bertheonea (1603) 97 Descriptio oppodeltoch. ♃. Colophoniæ lib.j. puluerum chelidoniæ, aranciarum ana ℥ iiij. Visci de botin, quantum satis est ad incorporationem.

†1. A medical plaster. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > equipment for treating wound or ulcer > [noun] > poultice, plaster, or compress

plasterOE

clydec1325

emplastera1382

entretea1400

pottagea1400

poulticea1400

faldellac1400

treatc1400

Gratia Dei?a1425

magdaleon?a1425

strictorya1425

grace of Godc1450

emplastrum?1541

malagma?1541

sparadrap1543

spasmadrap?a1547

plasture?1550

mustard plaster1562

cataplasm1563

oint-plaster1578

quilt1583

compress1599

compression1599

diachylum-plaster1599

pulment1599

pulvinar1599

frontlet1600

sinapism1601

epithemation1615

diapalma1646

opodeldoc1646

attraction1656

treacle plaster1659

melilot emplaster1676

stay1676

oxycroceum1696

melilot plaster1712

adhesive1753

bag1753

mustard poultice1765

soap plaster1789

water dressing1830

poor man's plaster1833

compressor1851

spongiopiline1851

vinegar-poultice1854

water-strapping1854

pitch-plaster1858

jacket poultice1862

mustard leaf1869

mustard paper1874

piline1874

plaster-mull1890

mustard cloth1897

plaster-muslin1899

antiphlogistin1901

1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica ii. iii. 73 The Opodeldoch and Attractivum of Paracelsus.

1656 W. D. tr. Paracelsus Dispensatory & Chirurgery 305 Now you must apply the Oppodeltoch Plaister.

1658 W. Johnson tr. F. Würtz Surgeons Guid ii. vi. 62 In case the Wound doth not bleed..lay a Headplaister to it, after the manner of an Opodeldoch.

1733 J. Alleyne New Eng. Dispensatory 353/1 Emplastrum Opodeldoc.

1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Opodeltoch, the name of a plaster..referred to by Paracelsus.

2. An alcoholic solution of soap (or oleic acid) and camphor with some added essential oils; soap liniment; (also) a preparation made from this, esp. by mixing with laudanum; now archaic. In extended use: (U.S. regional) any medicine; alcohol. Steer's opodeldoc n. a soap liniment composed of soap, camphor, oils of marjoram and rosemary, alcohol, and ammonia solution.Opodeldoc appeared in the 1722 Edinburgh Pharmacopœia ( Pharmacopœia Coll. Reg. Medicorum Edinburgensis 134) as Unguentum opodeldoch; in the 1744 ed. ( Pharmacopoeia Coll. Reg. Medicorum Edinburgensis 121) it is called ‘Balsamum Saponaceum, vulgò Oppodeltoch’, and in 1745 the London Pharmacopoeia ( Plan New London Pharmacopœia 113) entered it under Linimentum Saponaceum (cf. quot. 1996).

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > ointments, etc. > [noun] > liniment > soap liniment > specific

opodeldoc1733

dildock1770

Steer's opodeldoc1842

1650 Chymical Dict. Paracelsus Oppodeltoch in Paracelsus is an ointment.]

1733 G. Cheyne Eng. Malady ii. xii. 243 Warm and active Oils and Ointments, especially the Opodeldoc.

1746 Sir A. Westcomb in M. Delany Autobiogr. & Corr. (1861) II. 440 Tell my aunt that I use oil of earthworms with opodeldoc to endeavour to dispel the lump.

1774 ‘J. Collier’ Musical Trav. 19 He rubbed it with opodeldock or arquebusade water.

1826 W. Scott Jrnl. 25 Dec. (1939) 295 By dint of abstinence and opodeldoc I passed a better night.

1830 in M. H. Gardiner & A. H. Gardiner Chron. Old Berkeley (1938) 310 Bought 1 vial of appodell-dock at 25 cents.

1842 R. H. Barham Black Mousquetaire in Ingoldsby Legends 2nd Ser. 14 Her delicate fingers are charr'd With the Steer's opodeldoc, joint-oil, and goulard.

1842 Invoice in Mississippi Valley Hist. Rev. (1950) 37 455 2 phials Liquid ophodelac whitwell.

1851 J. J. Hooper Widow Rugby's Husband 91 He axed me if I had enny opydildock in the wagin box, that he could rub his side with.

1857 T. Hughes Tom Brown's School Days i. vi. 126 Leaving East better for those few words than all the opodeldoc in England would have made him.

1890 Chambers's Encycl. VI. 644 Soap Liniment, or Opodeldoc, the constituents of which are soap, camphor, and spirits of rosemary.

1904 ‘O. Henry’ Heart of West 33 Rub the place between your shoulder-blades with opodeldoc the same as ever.

1913 C. Johnson Highways & Byways Great Lakes (new ed.) 77 They went to town last night and took a little too much opedildoc.

c1965 in Dict. Amer. Regional Eng. (1996) III. 890/2 A long time ago my husband..would say whenever he had to take any medicine..‘Wall, I will take a little opadilldock.’

1996 J. E. F. Reynolds Martindale's Extra Pharmacopeia (ed. 31) 2287/2 Soap Liniment has sometimes been known as Lin. Sap. and Opodeldoc.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	opodeldoc
释义	opodeldocn. Brit. /ˌɒpə(ʊ)ˈdɛldɒk/, U.S. /ˌɑpəˈdɛlˌdɑk/ Forms: 1600s opodeldoch, 1600s oppodeltoch, 1700s–1800s opodeldock, 1700s–1900s opodildock, 1700s– opodeldoc, 1800s opodeltoch; U.S. regional 1800s appodell-dock, 1800s ophodelac, 1800s opodildoc, 1800s opydildock, 1900s– opadilldock, 1900s– opedildoc, 1900s– opedildock. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin oppodeltoch. Etymology: < post-classical Latin oppodeltoch (see quots. a1541¹, a1541²), probably coined by Paracelsus; perhaps < ancient Greek ὀπός vegetable juice (see opium n.); for the ending, perhaps compare post-classical Latin nostoch nostoc n. Compare French opodeldoch (dated 16th cent. in Robert Dict. alphabétique et analogique (1986); also as †opodeltoch (1758)).a1541 Paracelsus Bertheonea (1603) 90 Descriptio oppodeltoch. ♃. De quatuor seminibus incarnatiuis ℥ f. Ceræ Colophoniæ ana ℥ ij. Picis naualis ℥ iij. Reduc in emplastrum.a1541 Paracelsus Bertheonea (1603) 97 Descriptio oppodeltoch. ♃. Colophoniæ lib.j. puluerum chelidoniæ, aranciarum ana ℥ iiij. Visci de botin, quantum satis est ad incorporationem. †1. A medical plaster. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > equipment for treating wound or ulcer > [noun] > poultice, plaster, or compress plasterOE clydec1325 emplastera1382 entretea1400 pottagea1400 poulticea1400 faldellac1400 treatc1400 Gratia Dei?a1425 magdaleon?a1425 strictorya1425 grace of Godc1450 emplastrum?1541 malagma?1541 sparadrap1543 spasmadrap?a1547 plasture?1550 mustard plaster1562 cataplasm1563 oint-plaster1578 quilt1583 compress1599 compression1599 diachylum-plaster1599 pulment1599 pulvinar1599 frontlet1600 sinapism1601 epithemation1615 diapalma1646 opodeldoc1646 attraction1656 treacle plaster1659 melilot emplaster1676 stay1676 oxycroceum1696 melilot plaster1712 adhesive1753 bag1753 mustard poultice1765 soap plaster1789 water dressing1830 poor man's plaster1833 compressor1851 spongiopiline1851 vinegar-poultice1854 water-strapping1854 pitch-plaster1858 jacket poultice1862 mustard leaf1869 mustard paper1874 piline1874 plaster-mull1890 mustard cloth1897 plaster-muslin1899 antiphlogistin1901 1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica ii. iii. 73 The Opodeldoch and Attractivum of Paracelsus. View more context for this quotation 1656 W. D. tr. Paracelsus Dispensatory & Chirurgery 305 Now you must apply the Oppodeltoch Plaister. 1658 W. Johnson tr. F. Würtz Surgeons Guid ii. vi. 62 In case the Wound doth not bleed..lay a Headplaister to it, after the manner of an Opodeldoch. 1733 J. Alleyne New Eng. Dispensatory 353/1 Emplastrum Opodeldoc. 1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Opodeltoch, the name of a plaster..referred to by Paracelsus. 2. An alcoholic solution of soap (or oleic acid) and camphor with some added essential oils; soap liniment; (also) a preparation made from this, esp. by mixing with laudanum; now archaic. In extended use: (U.S. regional) any medicine; alcohol. Steer's opodeldoc n. a soap liniment composed of soap, camphor, oils of marjoram and rosemary, alcohol, and ammonia solution.Opodeldoc appeared in the 1722 Edinburgh Pharmacopœia ( Pharmacopœia Coll. Reg. Medicorum Edinburgensis 134) as Unguentum opodeldoch; in the 1744 ed. ( Pharmacopoeia Coll. Reg. Medicorum Edinburgensis 121) it is called ‘Balsamum Saponaceum, vulgò Oppodeltoch’, and in 1745 the London Pharmacopoeia ( Plan New London Pharmacopœia 113) entered it under Linimentum Saponaceum (cf. quot. 1996). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > ointments, etc. > [noun] > liniment > soap liniment > specific opodeldoc1733 dildock1770 Steer's opodeldoc1842 1650 Chymical Dict. Paracelsus Oppodeltoch in Paracelsus is an ointment.] 1733 G. Cheyne Eng. Malady ii. xii. 243 Warm and active Oils and Ointments, especially the Opodeldoc. 1746 Sir A. Westcomb in M. Delany Autobiogr. & Corr. (1861) II. 440 Tell my aunt that I use oil of earthworms with opodeldoc to endeavour to dispel the lump. 1774 ‘J. Collier’ Musical Trav. 19 He rubbed it with opodeldock or arquebusade water. 1826 W. Scott Jrnl. 25 Dec. (1939) 295 By dint of abstinence and opodeldoc I passed a better night. 1830 in M. H. Gardiner & A. H. Gardiner Chron. Old Berkeley (1938) 310 Bought 1 vial of appodell-dock at 25 cents. 1842 R. H. Barham Black Mousquetaire in Ingoldsby Legends 2nd Ser. 14 Her delicate fingers are charr'd With the Steer's opodeldoc, joint-oil, and goulard. 1842 Invoice in Mississippi Valley Hist. Rev. (1950) 37 455 2 phials Liquid ophodelac whitwell. 1851 J. J. Hooper Widow Rugby's Husband 91 He axed me if I had enny opydildock in the wagin box, that he could rub his side with. 1857 T. Hughes Tom Brown's School Days i. vi. 126 Leaving East better for those few words than all the opodeldoc in England would have made him. 1890 Chambers's Encycl. VI. 644 Soap Liniment, or Opodeldoc, the constituents of which are soap, camphor, and spirits of rosemary. 1904 ‘O. Henry’ Heart of West 33 Rub the place between your shoulder-blades with opodeldoc the same as ever. 1913 C. Johnson Highways & Byways Great Lakes (new ed.) 77 They went to town last night and took a little too much opedildoc. c1965 in Dict. Amer. Regional Eng. (1996) III. 890/2 A long time ago my husband..would say whenever he had to take any medicine..‘Wall, I will take a little opadilldock.’ 1996 J. E. F. Reynolds Martindale's Extra Pharmacopeia (ed. 31) 2287/2 Soap Liniment has sometimes been known as Lin. Sap. and Opodeldoc. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † opodeldocv. Forms: 1700s oppodeldoc. Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: opodeldoc n. Etymology: < opodeldoc n. Obsolete. transitive. To treat with opodeldoc.Apparently an isolated use. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by topical applications > treat by topical applications [verb (transitive)] > plaster or poultice > types of cerecloth1620 opodeldoc1797 mustard-poultice1858 pitch-plaster1860 1797 J. Warton in Wilkes' Corr. (1805) IV. 333 I was blooded, oppodeldoc'd, &c. and got home as I could. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1646v.1797
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opodeldocn.

† opodeldocv.