Anya-Nyan.

Brit.

/aˈnjɑːnjə/, U.S.

/ɑˈnjɑˌnjɑ/

Forms: 1900s– Anya Nya, 1900s– Anya-Nya, 1900s– Anyanya.

Origin: Probably either (i) a borrowing from Ma'di. Or (ii) a borrowing from Acholi. Etymons: Ma'di ɨ̄nyānyā; Ma'di ànyángà; Acholi ànyànyà.

Etymology: < a language of what is now South Sudan, probably either (i) Ma'di ɨ̄nyānyā poison, name of the guerrilla movement ( < ɨ̄nyā to poison), or (ii) Ma'di ànyángà name of the guerrilla movement, or (iii) Acholi ànyànyà poison (used against people).Ma'di and Acholi are Nilo-Saharan languages of Uganda and South Sudan. The form of the word may have changed through borrowing into the Lotuko language of South Sudan.

(The name of) a southern Sudanese guerrilla organization, engaged in conflict with northern Sudanese Arab troops in the period 1963–72. Also: a member of this organization.

ΚΠ

1963 Uganda Argus 5 Oct. 1/3 Reports from Ethiopia and the Congo state that unrest exists on a wide front of the Southern Sudan. They say an organisation calling itself Anya-Nya—the name of a type of poison—has set up a headquarters in the bush.

1969 Reporter (Nairobi) 13 June 14/3 Today, the South is a danger zone for there are 18,000 Arab soldiers (two-thirds of the Sudan Army) ‘hunting down’ Anyanyas.

1989 Encycl. Brit. XXVIII. 281/2 In September 1963 rebellion erupted in eastern al-Istiwā̓īyah and in the A̔ālī an-nīl province led by the Anya Nya, a southern Sudanese guerilla organization.

2001 K. Glowczewska tr. R. Kapuściński Shadow of Sun (2002) 197 A spontaneous, poorly organized guerilla movement, Anya-Nya, operated in the South [of Sudan].

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	anya-nya
释义	Anya-Nyan. Brit. /aˈnjɑːnjə/, U.S. /ɑˈnjɑˌnjɑ/ Forms: 1900s– Anya Nya, 1900s– Anya-Nya, 1900s– Anyanya. Origin: Probably either (i) a borrowing from Ma'di. Or (ii) a borrowing from Acholi. Etymons: Ma'di ɨ̄nyānyā; Ma'di ànyángà; Acholi ànyànyà. Etymology: < a language of what is now South Sudan, probably either (i) Ma'di ɨ̄nyānyā poison, name of the guerrilla movement ( < ɨ̄nyā to poison), or (ii) Ma'di ànyángà name of the guerrilla movement, or (iii) Acholi ànyànyà poison (used against people).Ma'di and Acholi are Nilo-Saharan languages of Uganda and South Sudan. The form of the word may have changed through borrowing into the Lotuko language of South Sudan. (The name of) a southern Sudanese guerrilla organization, engaged in conflict with northern Sudanese Arab troops in the period 1963–72. Also: a member of this organization. ΚΠ 1963 Uganda Argus 5 Oct. 1/3 Reports from Ethiopia and the Congo state that unrest exists on a wide front of the Southern Sudan. They say an organisation calling itself Anya-Nya—the name of a type of poison—has set up a headquarters in the bush. 1969 Reporter (Nairobi) 13 June 14/3 Today, the South is a danger zone for there are 18,000 Arab soldiers (two-thirds of the Sudan Army) ‘hunting down’ Anyanyas. 1989 Encycl. Brit. XXVIII. 281/2 In September 1963 rebellion erupted in eastern al-Istiwā̓īyah and in the A̔ālī an-nīl province led by the Anya Nya, a southern Sudanese guerilla organization. 2001 K. Glowczewska tr. R. Kapuściński Shadow of Sun (2002) 197 A spontaneous, poorly organized guerilla movement, Anya-Nya, operated in the South [of Sudan]. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1963
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