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单词 omophorion
释义

omophorionn.

Brit. /ˌəʊmə(ʊ)ˈfɔːrɪən/, U.S. /ˌoʊmoʊˈfɔriən/
Forms: 1800s– omophorion, 1900s omophorian (irregular).
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek ὠμοϕόριον.
Etymology: < Byzantine Greek ὠμοϕόριον a kind of hood, a bishop's vestment < ancient Greek ὠμο- omo- comb. form + -ϕορος -phore comb. form + -ιον, diminutive suffix. Compare post-classical Latin omophorium a bishop's vestment (16th cent.).
Greek Orthodox Church.
A vestment worn by patriarchs and bishops, corresponding to and resembling the pallium of the Latin Church. Also figurative. Cf. pallium n.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > vestments > neck and shoulder garb > [noun] > pallium
palliumOE
pallionc1300
palla1387
superhumeral1712
arch-palla1842
omophorion1862
1862 A. P. Stanley Lect. Hist. Eastern Church 188 In the Patriarchal Treasury at Moscow is a very ancient scarf, or ‘omophorion’, said to have been given by the Bishop of Nicæa in the seventeenth century to the Czar Alexis.
1868 W. B. Marriott Vestiarium Christianum 237 The Omophorion, worn (as matter of privilege) by Patriarchs and Metropolitans in the East, and, out of usage rather than theoretical right by almost all Bishops.
1888 T. W. Allies Holy See 144 He..caused his archdeacon first to remove his omophorion, and appeared in the garb of a simple priest.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses i. iii. [Proteus] 38 In a Greek watercloset he breathed his last:..stalled upon his throne,..with upstiffed omophorion, with clotted hinderparts.
1958 P. J. Alexander Patriarch Nicephorous of Constantinople vi. 144 The episcopal omophorion and the monastic schema were no longer mutually exclusive.
1994 J. W. Binns Ascetics & Ambassadors of Christ ix. 234 Gregory, the future Patriarch of Antioch, is seen in a vision wearing the Patriarchal omophorion.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1862
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