obtrudev.

Brit.

/əbˈtruːd/,

/ɒbˈtruːd/, U.S.

/əbˈtrud/,

/ɑbˈtrud/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin obtrūdere.

Etymology: < classical Latin obtrūdere to thrust off or against < ob- ob- prefix + trūdere to thrust (see trusion n.). Compare earlier intrude v.

a. transitive. To proffer forcibly, unduly, or without invitation; to press, impose, or force on or upon a person; to introduce forcibly into (also †to, †unto) a group or milieu.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > existence > intrinsicality or inherence > introduction or bringing in > be infused or introduced into [verb (intransitive)] > intrude

obtrudea1575

insinuate1601

screw1614

worm1627

the world > existence and causation > existence > intrinsicality or inherence > introduction or bringing in > introduce or bring something in [verb (transitive)] > intrude or insinuate

intruse?a1500

ingyre1513

shuffle1565

cog1570

foist1570

wind?1570

obtrudea1575

interject1588

filch?1589

intrude1592

inthrust1605

possess1606

suborna1620

inedge1632

interlopea1641

subintroducteda1641

subintroduce1643

to hedge in1664

insinuate1665

dodge1687

lug1721

assinuate1742

wriggle1766

fudge1776

intertrude1809

injeer1820

protrude1840

sniggle1881

the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > acting in another's business or intervention > intervene between [verb (transitive)] > intrude upon or interfere with > cause (a thing) to intrude

obtrudea1575

a1575 N. Harpsfield Treat. Divorce Henry VIII (1878) (modernized text) 86 To reject such definitions as by most wise..men have been delivered unto us, and to obtrude to us other, partly their own.

a1592 H. Smith Wks. (1867) II. 431 As for their traditions, which they cannot prove, but obtrude unto us without testimony of Scriptures, let us contemn them.

1654 J. Bramhall Just Vindic. Church of Eng. i. 2 To attempt..to obtrude any forrein Jurisdiction upon us.

a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Cumb. 228 A man of Low Birth, and High Pride, obtruded on them..by the King for their Generall.

1726 J. Swift Gulliver II. iii. ii. 23 A Conjecture of my own..which however I shall not obtrude, but submit to the Judicious Reader.

1749 J. Cleland Mem. Woman of Pleasure I. 161 This new aukward scene, impos'd and obtruded on me by cruel necessity.

1791 T. Paine Rights of Man i. 75 Who, then, art thou,..that obtrudest thine insignificance between the soul of man and its Maker?

1840 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece VII. lvi. 185 Advice was obtruded on him.

1878 W. E. Gladstone Homer xiii. 142 With Homer the maker's mark never obtrudes the maker, or places him between the reader and the theme.

1953 M. Kennedy Troy Chimneys (new ed.) 74 I felt unable to obtrude my private sorrow upon anyone.

1989 P. Gilliat What's it like Out? (BNC) 57 She had finally braced herself to the course of obtruding the existence of Len into the house.

b. intransitive. To become noticeable in an unwelcome or intrusive way; to intrude; to impose oneself; to project out from, protrude. Frequently with on, upon.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > go or come in [verb (intransitive)] > in unwelcome or unwarranted manner

pressc1390

poach?1536

shovel1540

encroach1555

intrude1573

obtrude1579

wedge1631

interlope1775

to butt in1899

to wade in1905

horn1912

muscle1928

chisel1936

1579 G. Fenton tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin i. 9 To remember..with what wronges and iniuries the familie of Aragon had obtruded vpon his father.

1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan ii. xxv. 135 They who are not called to Counsell, can have no good Counsell in such cases to obtrude.

1670 G. Havers tr. G. Leti Il Cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa iii. i. 232 With his instances and importunity, he seem'd in some measure to obtrude upon the Colledge.

a1745 J. Swift William II in Lett. (1768) IV. 269 Either by not thinking of religion at all; or, if it will obtrude, by putting it out of countenance.

1789 E. Darwin Bot. Garden: Pt. II ii. 53 Now a speck is seen! And now the fleeting rack obtrudes between!

1813 J. Austen Pride & Prejudice III. i. 23 She had not got beyond the words ‘delightful’, and ‘charming’, when some unlucky recollections obtruded .

1844 R. H. Dana Changes of Home xlix A little farther! Let us not obtrude Upon her sorrows' holy solitude.

a1911 D. G. Phillips Susan Lenox (1917) II. xii. 293 She loved this quiet dignity, this large simplicity—nothing that obtruded, nothing that jarred, everything on the same scale of dark coloring and large size.

1937 J. P. Marquand Late George Apley v. 48 Once a week..there would come before us a being who had never obtruded into our ken until that time.

1980 S. Hazzard Transit of Venus i. v. 45 The fat dripped, reeking; sausage meat obtruded from split casing.

1988 M. Charney Hamlet's Fictions Introd. 11 Interior monologue constitutes an inner play that often obtrudes on the dialogue and may not be fully consistent with it.

c. transitive (reflexive). To impose oneself; to push oneself in an unwelcome manner. Usually with on, upon.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > go or come in [verb (reflexive)] > in unwelcome or unwarranted manner

ingere1489

ingyre1513

thrust1530

intrude1573

inthrust1605

obtrude1647

wrench1729

purr1879

1647 Form Church Govt. 61 Who..shall insolently..engyre and obtrude himself upon the Sacrament.

1662 S. Patrick Brief Acct. Latitude-men 3 I shall not need to seek for that which obtrudes it selfe upon me.

1754 J. Edwards Careful Enq. Freedom of Will iv. viii. 242 A Diversity and Order of distinct Parts..does as naturally obtrude itself on our Imagination, in one Case as the other.

1784 T. Jefferson Let. 16 Jan. in Papers (1952) VI. 466 Lt. Colo. Franks..furnishes me a hasty opportunity of obtruding myself on your recollection.

1817 Parl. Deb. 1st Ser. 756 Mr. Blake said, it was with much diffidence he obtruded himself again upon the attention of the House.

1847 W. Maskell Monumenta Ritualia Ecclesiae Anglicanae III. 86 (note) Subordinate officials, who..obtruded themselves into matters beyond their office.

1881 A. Trollope Ayala's Angel I. xix. 240 Her aunt was describing to her how very badly Mr. Hamel had behaved in obtruding himself on the shades of Glenbogie.

1904 Daily Chron. 21 July 4/5 Even in these impressive-looking statistical tables little bits of cheerfulness obstinately obtrude themselves.

1936 M. R. Anand Coolie iii. 145 The electric shock of crickets and grasshoppers chirping in a temple compound.., obtruded itself on the souls of the boys.

1991 R. Davies Murther & Walking Spirits iii. xvii. 142 Little Olwen is not an appealing child: she whinges a great deal and obtrudes herself amazingly for one so young.

2. transitive. To thrust or force out or aside; to eject. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > let or send out [verb (transitive)] > expel > specific people from a place, position, or possession > forcibly or ignominiously

eject1555

rumble1570

obtrude1595

to show (a person) the door1638

to kick downstairs1678

to kick out1697

drum1720

firk1823

to chuck out1869

bounce1877

boot1880

out-kick1883

turf1888

hoof1893

hound1922

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > let or send out [verb (reflexive)] > eject

obtrude1765

1595 G. Markham Most Honorable Trag. Sir R. Grinuile sig. D5^v Fortitude..is that part of honestie which reares The hart to heauen, and euer doth obtrude Faint feare, and doubt.

1609 R. Cawdrey Table Alphabet. (ed. 2) Obtrude, thrust with violence.

1669 in 12th Rep. Hist. MSS Comm. App. Pt. V: MSS Duke of Rutland (1889) II. 3 in Parl. Papers (C. 5889-II) XLIV. 393 Reasons why I ought not to be obtruded from my house at Belvoir.

1765 Philos. Trans. 1764 (Royal Soc.) 54 115 I thought I saw a little dull tremulous vibration obtrude itself on the limb of the Sun.

1813 Examiner 15 Mar. 165/2 He..ripped him open, and the bowels obtruded themselves.

1980 I. Murdoch Nuns & Soldiers iii. 164 Gertrude now clearly felt that she had obtruded her sorrow.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	obtrude
释义	obtrudev. Brit. /əbˈtruːd/, /ɒbˈtruːd/, U.S. /əbˈtrud/, /ɑbˈtrud/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin obtrūdere. Etymology: < classical Latin obtrūdere to thrust off or against < ob- ob- prefix + trūdere to thrust (see trusion n.). Compare earlier intrude v. 1. a. transitive. To proffer forcibly, unduly, or without invitation; to press, impose, or force on or upon a person; to introduce forcibly into (also †to, †unto) a group or milieu. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > intrinsicality or inherence > introduction or bringing in > be infused or introduced into [verb (intransitive)] > intrude obtrudea1575 insinuate1601 screw1614 worm1627 the world > existence and causation > existence > intrinsicality or inherence > introduction or bringing in > introduce or bring something in [verb (transitive)] > intrude or insinuate intruse?a1500 ingyre1513 shuffle1565 cog1570 foist1570 wind?1570 obtrudea1575 interject1588 filch?1589 intrude1592 inthrust1605 possess1606 suborna1620 inedge1632 interlopea1641 subintroducteda1641 subintroduce1643 to hedge in1664 insinuate1665 dodge1687 lug1721 assinuate1742 wriggle1766 fudge1776 intertrude1809 injeer1820 protrude1840 sniggle1881 the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > acting in another's business or intervention > intervene between [verb (transitive)] > intrude upon or interfere with > cause (a thing) to intrude obtrudea1575 a1575 N. Harpsfield Treat. Divorce Henry VIII (1878) (modernized text) 86 To reject such definitions as by most wise..men have been delivered unto us, and to obtrude to us other, partly their own. a1592 H. Smith Wks. (1867) II. 431 As for their traditions, which they cannot prove, but obtrude unto us without testimony of Scriptures, let us contemn them. 1654 J. Bramhall Just Vindic. Church of Eng. i. 2 To attempt..to obtrude any forrein Jurisdiction upon us. a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Cumb. 228 A man of Low Birth, and High Pride, obtruded on them..by the King for their Generall. 1726 J. Swift Gulliver II. iii. ii. 23 A Conjecture of my own..which however I shall not obtrude, but submit to the Judicious Reader. 1749 J. Cleland Mem. Woman of Pleasure I. 161 This new aukward scene, impos'd and obtruded on me by cruel necessity. 1791 T. Paine Rights of Man i. 75 Who, then, art thou,..that obtrudest thine insignificance between the soul of man and its Maker? 1840 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece VII. lvi. 185 Advice was obtruded on him. 1878 W. E. Gladstone Homer xiii. 142 With Homer the maker's mark never obtrudes the maker, or places him between the reader and the theme. 1953 M. Kennedy Troy Chimneys (new ed.) 74 I felt unable to obtrude my private sorrow upon anyone. 1989 P. Gilliat What's it like Out? (BNC) 57 She had finally braced herself to the course of obtruding the existence of Len into the house. b. intransitive. To become noticeable in an unwelcome or intrusive way; to intrude; to impose oneself; to project out from, protrude. Frequently with on, upon. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > go or come in [verb (intransitive)] > in unwelcome or unwarranted manner pressc1390 poach?1536 shovel1540 encroach1555 intrude1573 obtrude1579 wedge1631 interlope1775 to butt in1899 to wade in1905 horn1912 muscle1928 chisel1936 1579 G. Fenton tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin i. 9 To remember..with what wronges and iniuries the familie of Aragon had obtruded vpon his father. 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan ii. xxv. 135 They who are not called to Counsell, can have no good Counsell in such cases to obtrude. 1670 G. Havers tr. G. Leti Il Cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa iii. i. 232 With his instances and importunity, he seem'd in some measure to obtrude upon the Colledge. a1745 J. Swift William II in Lett. (1768) IV. 269 Either by not thinking of religion at all; or, if it will obtrude, by putting it out of countenance. 1789 E. Darwin Bot. Garden: Pt. II ii. 53 Now a speck is seen! And now the fleeting rack obtrudes between! 1813 J. Austen Pride & Prejudice III. i. 23 She had not got beyond the words ‘delightful’, and ‘charming’, when some unlucky recollections obtruded . View more context for this quotation 1844 R. H. Dana Changes of Home xlix A little farther! Let us not obtrude Upon her sorrows' holy solitude. a1911 D. G. Phillips Susan Lenox (1917) II. xii. 293 She loved this quiet dignity, this large simplicity—nothing that obtruded, nothing that jarred, everything on the same scale of dark coloring and large size. 1937 J. P. Marquand Late George Apley v. 48 Once a week..there would come before us a being who had never obtruded into our ken until that time. 1980 S. Hazzard Transit of Venus i. v. 45 The fat dripped, reeking; sausage meat obtruded from split casing. 1988 M. Charney Hamlet's Fictions Introd. 11 Interior monologue constitutes an inner play that often obtrudes on the dialogue and may not be fully consistent with it. c. transitive (reflexive). To impose oneself; to push oneself in an unwelcome manner. Usually with on, upon. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > go or come in [verb (reflexive)] > in unwelcome or unwarranted manner ingere1489 ingyre1513 thrust1530 intrude1573 inthrust1605 obtrude1647 wrench1729 purr1879 1647 Form Church Govt. 61 Who..shall insolently..engyre and obtrude himself upon the Sacrament. 1662 S. Patrick Brief Acct. Latitude-men 3 I shall not need to seek for that which obtrudes it selfe upon me. 1754 J. Edwards Careful Enq. Freedom of Will iv. viii. 242 A Diversity and Order of distinct Parts..does as naturally obtrude itself on our Imagination, in one Case as the other. 1784 T. Jefferson Let. 16 Jan. in Papers (1952) VI. 466 Lt. Colo. Franks..furnishes me a hasty opportunity of obtruding myself on your recollection. 1817 Parl. Deb. 1st Ser. 756 Mr. Blake said, it was with much diffidence he obtruded himself again upon the attention of the House. 1847 W. Maskell Monumenta Ritualia Ecclesiae Anglicanae III. 86 (note) Subordinate officials, who..obtruded themselves into matters beyond their office. 1881 A. Trollope Ayala's Angel I. xix. 240 Her aunt was describing to her how very badly Mr. Hamel had behaved in obtruding himself on the shades of Glenbogie. 1904 Daily Chron. 21 July 4/5 Even in these impressive-looking statistical tables little bits of cheerfulness obstinately obtrude themselves. 1936 M. R. Anand Coolie iii. 145 The electric shock of crickets and grasshoppers chirping in a temple compound.., obtruded itself on the souls of the boys. 1991 R. Davies Murther & Walking Spirits iii. xvii. 142 Little Olwen is not an appealing child: she whinges a great deal and obtrudes herself amazingly for one so young. 2. transitive. To thrust or force out or aside; to eject. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > let or send out [verb (transitive)] > expel > specific people from a place, position, or possession > forcibly or ignominiously eject1555 rumble1570 obtrude1595 to show (a person) the door1638 to kick downstairs1678 to kick out1697 drum1720 firk1823 to chuck out1869 bounce1877 boot1880 out-kick1883 turf1888 hoof1893 hound1922 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > let or send out [verb (reflexive)] > eject obtrude1765 1595 G. Markham Most Honorable Trag. Sir R. Grinuile sig. D5^v Fortitude..is that part of honestie which reares The hart to heauen, and euer doth obtrude Faint feare, and doubt. 1609 R. Cawdrey Table Alphabet. (ed. 2) Obtrude, thrust with violence. 1669 in 12th Rep. Hist. MSS Comm. App. Pt. V: MSS Duke of Rutland (1889) II. 3 in Parl. Papers (C. 5889-II) XLIV. 393 Reasons why I ought not to be obtruded from my house at Belvoir. 1765 Philos. Trans. 1764 (Royal Soc.) 54 115 I thought I saw a little dull tremulous vibration obtrude itself on the limb of the Sun. 1813 Examiner 15 Mar. 165/2 He..ripped him open, and the bowels obtruded themselves. 1980 I. Murdoch Nuns & Soldiers iii. 164 Gertrude now clearly felt that she had obtruded her sorrow. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.a1575
随便看	to take the beach to take the best part to take the better part to take the bickies to take the biscuit to take the bit in his teeth to take the black veil to take the bloom off to take the blue ribbon to take the bog asklent to take the boldness to take the bread out of a person's mouth to take the bull by the horns to take the bun to take the cake to take the cakes to take the can to take the can back to take the chair to take the chequered flag to take the chill off to take the communion to take the count to take the credit for to take the cross