Pharaonicadj.

Brit.

/ˌfɛːreɪˈɒnɪk/,

/fəˈrɒnɪk/, U.S.

/ˌfɛreɪˈɑnɪk/,

/fəˈrɑnɪk/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; originally modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: Latin Pharaon- , Pharao , -ic suffix.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin Pharaon-, Pharao Pharaoh n. + -ic suffix, originally after German pharaonisch (1774 or earlier). Compare post-classical Latin Pharaonicus (c1080, c1265 in British sources), French pharaonique (1535 in Middle French as pharaonicque in la captivite pharaonicque , denoting the captivity of the children of Israel in Egypt). Compare earlier Pharaonical adj.

Of, relating to, or of the nature of a Pharaoh or the Pharaohs; Pharaoh-like.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > oppression > [adjective] > tyrannical, despotic, or autocratic

tyrant1297

tyrannous1491

Pharaonical1528

tyrannical1560

tyrannizing1589

servile1603

despotical1608

monarchicala1618

Nimrodian1631

autocratoric1641

Dominical1644

despotic1650

Pendragonish1650

autocratical1651

autocratorical1651

Pharaonian1673

autocratic1769

Pharaonic1792

Corsican1804

Napoleonic1810

satrapian1822

satrapical1823

sultanic1827

absolutist1829

absolutistic1841

arbitrary1862

Napoleonistic1870

Nimrodic1877

pre-Hitlerian1942

society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > other independent rulers > [adjective] > of or relating to Pharaoh

Pharaonic1792

1792 R. Heron tr. C. Niebuhr Trav. Arabia I. iv. ii. 105 The Greek emperors of Constantinople..obliged the Egyptians to adopt the Greek, instead of the Pharaonic alphabet.

1829 J.-F. Champollion in Times 14 Sept. 4/2 It [sc. a jamb of a gate] bears a dedication to Pharaon Thouthmosis II., and is no doubt the remains of one of the ancient monuments of Pharaonic Esna.

1837 J. G. Wilkinson Manners & Customs Anc. Egyptians I. ii. 53 It is remarkable that the modern Egyptians have a tradition that [irrigation by a shadoof] was derived from their Pharaonic predecessors.

1853 E. K. Kane U.S. Grinnell Exped. xlii. 387 Barriers, grander and more massive than the Pharaonic rubbish of the Ramesium.

1899 A. H. Sayce Early Israel v. 149 The Pharaonic Egyptians are the Egyptians of history.

1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 249/2 Characteristic of the IVth Pharaonic Dynasty.

1958 L. Durrell Mountolive i. 17 Forgotten Pharaonic frescoes of light and darkness.

1989 J. Taylor Circus of Ambition iv. 114 In New York in the late eighties, the sole remaining venue for conspicuous consumption on a Pharaonic scale was the Metropolitan Museum.

2001 Archaeology May–June 43/2 These projects..have revealed much about the dawn of the pharaonic age and the course of Egyptian civilization.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pharaonic
释义	Pharaonicadj. Brit. /ˌfɛːreɪˈɒnɪk/, /fəˈrɒnɪk/, U.S. /ˌfɛreɪˈɑnɪk/, /fəˈrɑnɪk/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; originally modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: Latin Pharaon- , Pharao , -ic suffix. Etymology: < post-classical Latin Pharaon-, Pharao Pharaoh n. + -ic suffix, originally after German pharaonisch (1774 or earlier). Compare post-classical Latin Pharaonicus (c1080, c1265 in British sources), French pharaonique (1535 in Middle French as pharaonicque in la captivite pharaonicque , denoting the captivity of the children of Israel in Egypt). Compare earlier Pharaonical adj. Of, relating to, or of the nature of a Pharaoh or the Pharaohs; Pharaoh-like. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > oppression > [adjective] > tyrannical, despotic, or autocratic tyrant1297 tyrannous1491 Pharaonical1528 tyrannical1560 tyrannizing1589 servile1603 despotical1608 monarchicala1618 Nimrodian1631 autocratoric1641 Dominical1644 despotic1650 Pendragonish1650 autocratical1651 autocratorical1651 Pharaonian1673 autocratic1769 Pharaonic1792 Corsican1804 Napoleonic1810 satrapian1822 satrapical1823 sultanic1827 absolutist1829 absolutistic1841 arbitrary1862 Napoleonistic1870 Nimrodic1877 pre-Hitlerian1942 society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > other independent rulers > [adjective] > of or relating to Pharaoh Pharaonic1792 1792 R. Heron tr. C. Niebuhr Trav. Arabia I. iv. ii. 105 The Greek emperors of Constantinople..obliged the Egyptians to adopt the Greek, instead of the Pharaonic alphabet. 1829 J.-F. Champollion in Times 14 Sept. 4/2 It [sc. a jamb of a gate] bears a dedication to Pharaon Thouthmosis II., and is no doubt the remains of one of the ancient monuments of Pharaonic Esna. 1837 J. G. Wilkinson Manners & Customs Anc. Egyptians I. ii. 53 It is remarkable that the modern Egyptians have a tradition that [irrigation by a shadoof] was derived from their Pharaonic predecessors. 1853 E. K. Kane U.S. Grinnell Exped. xlii. 387 Barriers, grander and more massive than the Pharaonic rubbish of the Ramesium. 1899 A. H. Sayce Early Israel v. 149 The Pharaonic Egyptians are the Egyptians of history. 1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 249/2 Characteristic of the IVth Pharaonic Dynasty. 1958 L. Durrell Mountolive i. 17 Forgotten Pharaonic frescoes of light and darkness. 1989 J. Taylor Circus of Ambition iv. 114 In New York in the late eighties, the sole remaining venue for conspicuous consumption on a Pharaonic scale was the Metropolitan Museum. 2001 Archaeology May–June 43/2 These projects..have revealed much about the dawn of the pharaonic age and the course of Egyptian civilization. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1792
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