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单词 nynorsk
释义

Nynorskn.

Brit. /ˈniːnɔːsk/, /ˈnjuːnɔːsk/, U.S. /ˈn(j)uˌnɔrsk/
Forms: 1900s– Ny Norsk, 1900s– Nynorsk. Also with lower-case initial.
Origin: A borrowing from Norwegian. Etymon: Norwegian nynorsk.
Etymology: < Norwegian nynorsk (see note) < ny new adj. + norsk Norwegian (see Norse n. and adj.).Nynorsk has been the official name of the language since 1929, before which it was known as Landsmål Landsmål n., the name used by the Norwegian linguist Ivar Aasen (1813–96) who wrote its first dictionary and grammar (compare quot. 1937). Compare Bokmål n., Riksmål n.
A literary form of the Norwegian language, based on certain country dialects (esp. western Norwegian dialects) and constructed in the 19th cent. to serve as a national language more clearly distinct from Danish than Bokmål. Formerly called Landsmål.
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the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Germanic > Scandinavian > Norwegian > Nynorsk
Landsmål1886
New Norwegian1898
Nynorsk1937
1937 E. I. Haugen Beginning Norwegian 5 Ivar Aasen (1813–1896) conceived the idea that if one studied the most ‘genuine’ native dialects..one might create a form of Norwegian equivalent to what the national language would have been had Norway never been united with Denmark... He called it landsmål, a name by which it is still commonly known (though nynorsk is now official).
1952 B. Berulfsen in Norseman 10 187 In 1929 official action changed the names Landsmål to Nynorsk and Riksmål to Bokmål.
1966 E. I. Haugen Lang. Conflict & Lang. Planning vi. 257 The choice given in the proposed ballot was between ‘natural Riksmål, Nynorsk, and official Bokmål’.
1994 S. Romaine Lang. in Society iii. 94 Another kind of purification can be seen in the attempt to spread Nynorsk (‘new Norwegian’) as the national language of Norway in opposition to Danish.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1937
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