nutritiveadj.n.

Brit.

/ˈnjuːtrᵻtɪv/, U.S.

/ˈn(j)utrədɪv/

Forms: Middle English nutritif, Middle English nutritiff, Middle English nutrityf, Middle English nutrityue, Middle English nutrityve, Middle English nutrytif, Middle English nutrytiff, Middle English nutrytyf, Middle English nutrytyue, Middle English–1500s nutrytive, Middle English–1500s nutrytyfe, Middle English–1600s nutritiue, Middle English– nutritive, 1500s nutrytiue, 1500s nutrytyve; Scottish pre-1700 nutrityve, pre-1700 nutrytyve, pre-1700 1700s– nutritive. See also nutrative adj. and n.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French nutritif.

Etymology: < Middle French, French nutritif, nutritive concerned with nutrition (1314 in Old French), nourishing (c1375 in Middle French) < post-classical Latin nutritivus concerned with nutrition (9th cent.; frequently from c1200 in British sources), nourishing (frequently from late 12th cent. in British sources) < classical Latin nūtrīt- , past participial stem of nūtrīre nourish v. + -īvus -ive suffix. Compare Italian nutritivo (a1320), Spanish nutritivo (c1440), Portuguese nutritivo (18th cent.).With sense B. 1 compare post-classical Latin nutritiva (plural) digestive organs (from a1200 in British sources).

A. adj.

1. Of, relating to, or concerned with nutrition.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > [adjective] > relating to nutrition

belly1377

nutritivea1398

alimentative1653

alimentary1730

threptica1832

alimentive1835

nutritory1883

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 22^v Þerfore it nediþ þat þe vertu nutritiue [L. nutritiua] of norschinge folowe anon to þe same & kepe þing þet is in gendrid, for þe vertu nutritiva is help and seruant of þe vertu generatiua & makiþ þing þat is I-gendrid growe.

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Hunterian) f. 59 Þe smale ribbes..be not continued þer wiþ þe bones..for þei schulde þe better obeyen to þe dilatacioun and constriccioun off þe nutritiue members.

a1500 (?a1425) tr. Secreta Secret. (Lamb.) 96 Of strengthe nutrityf and infirmatyf and sustantyf.

1546 T. Langley tr. P. Vergil Abridgem. Notable Worke i. iii. 5 The Riuer Nilus..hath in it selfe naturally a certain power nutrytiue.

1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis 171 Admonishing us of alition, and the work of the Nutritive Faculty.

1658 T. Manton Pract. Comm. Jude ii Life hath a nutritive appetite joined with it.

a1716 R. South Serm. Several Occasions (1744) IX. 44 The hidden nutritive power of the Divine Benediction being withheld.

1759 E. Burke Philos. Enq. Sublime & Beautiful (ed. 2) Introd. 13 The qualities which they possess for nutritive or medicinal purposes.

1825 Lancet 3 Dec. 345/2 The third class of organs constitute what may be termed the nutritive system.

1855 T. R. Jones Gen. Outl. Animal Kingdom (ed. 2) v. §307. 108 The circular marginal canal into which the nutritive tubes, radiating from the stomach, empty themselves.

1932 J. S. Huxley Probl. Relative Growth vi. 202 Animals cannot show their full potentialities as meat-producers if kept in unfavourable nutritive conditions.

1959 L. H. Hyman Invertebrates V. xx. 325 Other types of zooids..are characterized by the reduction of the polypide, which loses its nutritive and reproductive function.

1992 D. J. Mabberley Trop. Rain Forest Ecol. (ed. 2) 153 The fruits associated with such dispersers..are rather watery, sugary and with little nutritive value, for they have little fat or protein.

2. Of a foodstuff, etc.: capable of nourishing someone or something; nutritious. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > [adjective]

nutritivec1540

fostering1568

foody?1611

pabulous1646

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Hunterian) f. 49^v (MED) Þe nutritiue blode of þe yȝen mowe be degraded manye folde oþer in manye maners.

a1450 (?c1421) J. Lydgate Siege Thebes (Arun.) (1911) 2403 (MED) She hath after sent For swich deyntees as wern conuenyent, Moost nutrityf be phisikes lore, hem that wern syk or wounded to restore.

a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. xl. f. lx/1 The physycyens counseylled her that she shold ete metes more nutrytyf.

a1500 (?c1440) J. Lydgate Horse, Goose & Sheep (Lansd.) 376 in Minor Poems (1934) ii. 555 Holsom is moton..Ful nutritiff aftir a gret accesse.

c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. (1821) I. p. xlv Ane herbe..richt nutritive..to beistis and fowlis.

1550 N. Udall tr. P. M. Vermigli Disc. Sacrament Lordes Supper sig. q2^v Origen hymself sheweth playnly in other places of his weorkes, that there be figures here, and that this bread is called the word nutritiue of the solle.

1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Gviij Egges longe and whyte, be nutritiue Muche better then the rounde.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxxii. ix. 445 The broth of Limpins, Muscles, Cockles, and Wilkes, is verie nutritive, and maketh them fat that use it.

1654 Bp. J. Taylor Real Presence 61 He is nutritive in all the ways of spiritual manducation.

1667 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 2 513 The Humours..in all Animals are Nutritive.

1705 F. Fuller Medicina Gymnastica 96 I had reason to believe, it did in some Measure prove Nutritive.

1749 D. Hartley Observ. Man i. iii. §2. 342 We infer that the Bread before us is nutritive and wholesome.

1785 T. Jefferson Notes Virginia vi. 78 A Pigmy and a Patagonian, a Mouse and a Mammouth, derive their dimensions from the same nutritive juices.

1800 R. Hodgkinson Jrnl. June in Lancs. Gentleman (1992) v. 136 The grass, to a stranger, appears scarcely visible but the Sheep..having such extensive range, find sufficient and nutritive food.

1881 J. Tyndall Ess. Floating Matter of Air 215 In the case of very nutritive infusions..the interval ought to be shorter.

1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 501/1 The southern part of Alberta is covered by a short grass, very nutritive, but drying up in the middle of summer.

1958 J. E. Morton Molluscs i. 15 Small nutritive particles at length pass into one of the paired openings of the digestive diverticula.

1993 Co-op Connection (La Montanita, New Mexico) Jan. 1/2 Some building, nutritive herbs that make tasty teas are Red Clover, Nettle, and Alfalfa.

3. Nurturing; (also) conducive. Sometimes with of or to. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [adjective] > nourishing

nourishing1340

marrowya1382

nutrimentala1398

feeding1398

marroweda1400

nourishanta1400

nurshing?c1425

nutritivec1450

nutrativec1487

nourishable1496

hearty?1550

battling1555

nurturable1579

alimental1586

nutrible1607

alimentary1608

nutrimentive1610

refective1611

battlesome1627

alible1653

nurturing?a1659

alimentous1659

alimonious1659

polytrophic1659

nutrient1661

nutritious1665

alimentarious1671

foodful1735

nutritionarya1852

nutritional1858

nutraceutical1990

c1450 J. Lydgate Secrees (Sloane 2464) 1444 The dayes shorte, the nyghtes wondir longe; Coold and moyst of flewme nutrytiff..In Rootys restith the vertu vegetatyff.

c1460 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (1934) ii. 736 Which sesoun is to flewme nutritiff.

1548 Hall's Vnion: Richard III f. lv^v Suche as made warre for the welthe and tuycyon of ther awne naturall and nutritiue countrey.

1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1304 The Stoicks..holde that the generative and nutritive Spirit, is Bacchus.

1668 J. Flavell Saint Indeed 58 He was pityed by a Lord of Italy, who..wished him, to be more careful and nutritive of his person.

1869 R. Browning Ring & Bk. III. ix. 176 Throughout our city nutritive of arts.

1881 E. R. Lankester in Encycl. Brit. XII. 554/2 In the Siphonophora, in addition to nutritive (hydriform) persons and generative (medusiform) persons, there may be rows of swimming-bells.

2000 F. Fernandez-Armesto Civilizations i. 47 The New World Arctic seems even more innocent of civilization, even less nutritive of people willing to try to impose their will on the environment.

B. n.

†1. A nutritive member or organ. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Hunterian) f. 59^v (MED) Þe midreff is sette o trauers aboute þe midwarde of þe herte..be cause þat it mowe disseuer þe nutritiues fro þe spiritueles wiþ his beynge oþer sittinge.

?a1425 MS Hunterian 95 f. 136 (MED) Þer cummen ofte times empostumes..in a mannes codde..be cause þat þe nutritiues naturellie expellen alle here superfluites dounewarde.

c1475 ( Surg. Treat. in MS Wellcome 564 f. 34 (MED) Þe concauite of þe nutritiues is callid þe neþere wombe.

2. A nourishing item of food. In later use: a nourishing component of food; a nutrient.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [noun] > nourishing food

milkeOE

marrowa1382

cordialc1405

nutritivec1475

nutrient1828

flesh-former1873

macromineral1966

macronutrient1968

phytonutrient1994

c1475 (?a1440) B. Burgh Distichs of Cato (Rawl. C.48) 617 in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1905) 115 318 Reffressheth you with this holsom diete... To your persone me thynkith it ful meete For to receyue such a nutrytive.

c1487 J. Skelton tr. Diodorus Siculus Bibliotheca Historica iii. 166 He [sc. Sardanapalus]..gave hymself vnto riottous surfetures of such metes and drynkes as be allective nutritives to kyndle his lust with such enormyties.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. Index Nutritives.

1638 W. Rawley tr. F. Bacon Hist. Nat. & Exper. Life & Death 332 Things alike in Substance, to the Body of Man, are, Nutritives; Fat Fleshes.

1699 Bp. G. Burnet Expos. Thirty-nine Articles xxv. 283 An abstinence which is made up with other delicious and inflaming Nutritives.

1868 Ladies' Repository Sept. 213/1 We may fairly suppose that the nutritives and preservatives produce their beneficial effects in virtue of their relation to certain phases of the state of health.

1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 414 All are found in some respects to be faulty as nutritives.

1912 W. Tibbles Foods xv. 402 Jago estimates the loss [during bread-making] at 1·3 per cent. of the total nutritives.

1966 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 53 744/2 Floral buds..showed no variation with respect to different nutritives.

Derivatives

ˈnutritively adv.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [adverb] > nourishing

alimentally1606

nutritiously1753

nutritively1847

nourishingly1848

1847 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Nutritively.

1889 Harper's Mag. June 60/2 He had been eating nutritively of the tree of artistic knowledge.

1986 Amer. Naturalist 127 762 Late sexual maturity may also be promoted by slow development in an environment that is nutritively limiting.

ˈnutritiveness n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [noun] > nourishing food > nourishing quality

foisonc1430

restorative1528

nourishment1555

alimentariness1727

nutritiousness1727

nutritiveness1727

1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Nutritiveness.

1856 Orr's Circle Sci.: Pract. Chem. 341 Pigeons and fowls, however, surpass beef in nutritiveness.

1985 M. French Beyond Power vi. 463 African, Latin, or Asian traditions rich in emotion, art, expressiveness, bonding, and ‘feminine’ values—nutritiveness, compassion, intimacy, spontaneity, playfulness.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	nutritive
释义	nutritiveadj.n. Brit. /ˈnjuːtrᵻtɪv/, U.S. /ˈn(j)utrədɪv/ Forms: Middle English nutritif, Middle English nutritiff, Middle English nutrityf, Middle English nutrityue, Middle English nutrityve, Middle English nutrytif, Middle English nutrytiff, Middle English nutrytyf, Middle English nutrytyue, Middle English–1500s nutrytive, Middle English–1500s nutrytyfe, Middle English–1600s nutritiue, Middle English– nutritive, 1500s nutrytiue, 1500s nutrytyve; Scottish pre-1700 nutrityve, pre-1700 nutrytyve, pre-1700 1700s– nutritive. See also nutrative adj. and n. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French nutritif. Etymology: < Middle French, French nutritif, nutritive concerned with nutrition (1314 in Old French), nourishing (c1375 in Middle French) < post-classical Latin nutritivus concerned with nutrition (9th cent.; frequently from c1200 in British sources), nourishing (frequently from late 12th cent. in British sources) < classical Latin nūtrīt- , past participial stem of nūtrīre nourish v. + -īvus -ive suffix. Compare Italian nutritivo (a1320), Spanish nutritivo (c1440), Portuguese nutritivo (18th cent.).With sense B. 1 compare post-classical Latin nutritiva (plural) digestive organs (from a1200 in British sources). A. adj. 1. Of, relating to, or concerned with nutrition. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > [adjective] > relating to nutrition belly1377 nutritivea1398 alimentative1653 alimentary1730 threptica1832 alimentive1835 nutritory1883 a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 22^v Þerfore it nediþ þat þe vertu nutritiue [L. nutritiua] of norschinge folowe anon to þe same & kepe þing þet is in gendrid, for þe vertu nutritiva is help and seruant of þe vertu generatiua & makiþ þing þat is I-gendrid growe. ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Hunterian) f. 59 Þe smale ribbes..be not continued þer wiþ þe bones..for þei schulde þe better obeyen to þe dilatacioun and constriccioun off þe nutritiue members. a1500 (?a1425) tr. Secreta Secret. (Lamb.) 96 Of strengthe nutrityf and infirmatyf and sustantyf. 1546 T. Langley tr. P. Vergil Abridgem. Notable Worke i. iii. 5 The Riuer Nilus..hath in it selfe naturally a certain power nutrytiue. 1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis 171 Admonishing us of alition, and the work of the Nutritive Faculty. 1658 T. Manton Pract. Comm. Jude ii Life hath a nutritive appetite joined with it. a1716 R. South Serm. Several Occasions (1744) IX. 44 The hidden nutritive power of the Divine Benediction being withheld. 1759 E. Burke Philos. Enq. Sublime & Beautiful (ed. 2) Introd. 13 The qualities which they possess for nutritive or medicinal purposes. 1825 Lancet 3 Dec. 345/2 The third class of organs constitute what may be termed the nutritive system. 1855 T. R. Jones Gen. Outl. Animal Kingdom (ed. 2) v. §307. 108 The circular marginal canal into which the nutritive tubes, radiating from the stomach, empty themselves. 1932 J. S. Huxley Probl. Relative Growth vi. 202 Animals cannot show their full potentialities as meat-producers if kept in unfavourable nutritive conditions. 1959 L. H. Hyman Invertebrates V. xx. 325 Other types of zooids..are characterized by the reduction of the polypide, which loses its nutritive and reproductive function. 1992 D. J. Mabberley Trop. Rain Forest Ecol. (ed. 2) 153 The fruits associated with such dispersers..are rather watery, sugary and with little nutritive value, for they have little fat or protein. 2. Of a foodstuff, etc.: capable of nourishing someone or something; nutritious. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > [adjective] nutritivec1540 fostering1568 foody?1611 pabulous1646 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Hunterian) f. 49^v (MED) Þe nutritiue blode of þe yȝen mowe be degraded manye folde oþer in manye maners. a1450 (?c1421) J. Lydgate Siege Thebes (Arun.) (1911) 2403 (MED) She hath after sent For swich deyntees as wern conuenyent, Moost nutrityf be phisikes lore, hem that wern syk or wounded to restore. a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. xl. f. lx/1 The physycyens counseylled her that she shold ete metes more nutrytyf. a1500 (?c1440) J. Lydgate Horse, Goose & Sheep (Lansd.) 376 in Minor Poems (1934) ii. 555 Holsom is moton..Ful nutritiff aftir a gret accesse. c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. (1821) I. p. xlv Ane herbe..richt nutritive..to beistis and fowlis. 1550 N. Udall tr. P. M. Vermigli Disc. Sacrament Lordes Supper sig. q2^v Origen hymself sheweth playnly in other places of his weorkes, that there be figures here, and that this bread is called the word nutritiue of the solle. 1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Gviij Egges longe and whyte, be nutritiue Muche better then the rounde. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxxii. ix. 445 The broth of Limpins, Muscles, Cockles, and Wilkes, is verie nutritive, and maketh them fat that use it. 1654 Bp. J. Taylor Real Presence 61 He is nutritive in all the ways of spiritual manducation. 1667 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 2 513 The Humours..in all Animals are Nutritive. 1705 F. Fuller Medicina Gymnastica 96 I had reason to believe, it did in some Measure prove Nutritive. 1749 D. Hartley Observ. Man i. iii. §2. 342 We infer that the Bread before us is nutritive and wholesome. 1785 T. Jefferson Notes Virginia vi. 78 A Pigmy and a Patagonian, a Mouse and a Mammouth, derive their dimensions from the same nutritive juices. 1800 R. Hodgkinson Jrnl. June in Lancs. Gentleman (1992) v. 136 The grass, to a stranger, appears scarcely visible but the Sheep..having such extensive range, find sufficient and nutritive food. 1881 J. Tyndall Ess. Floating Matter of Air 215 In the case of very nutritive infusions..the interval ought to be shorter. 1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 501/1 The southern part of Alberta is covered by a short grass, very nutritive, but drying up in the middle of summer. 1958 J. E. Morton Molluscs i. 15 Small nutritive particles at length pass into one of the paired openings of the digestive diverticula. 1993 Co-op Connection (La Montanita, New Mexico) Jan. 1/2 Some building, nutritive herbs that make tasty teas are Red Clover, Nettle, and Alfalfa. 3. Nurturing; (also) conducive. Sometimes with of or to. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [adjective] > nourishing nourishing1340 marrowya1382 nutrimentala1398 feeding1398 marroweda1400 nourishanta1400 nurshing?c1425 nutritivec1450 nutrativec1487 nourishable1496 hearty?1550 battling1555 nurturable1579 alimental1586 nutrible1607 alimentary1608 nutrimentive1610 refective1611 battlesome1627 alible1653 nurturing?a1659 alimentous1659 alimonious1659 polytrophic1659 nutrient1661 nutritious1665 alimentarious1671 foodful1735 nutritionarya1852 nutritional1858 nutraceutical1990 c1450 J. Lydgate Secrees (Sloane 2464) 1444 The dayes shorte, the nyghtes wondir longe; Coold and moyst of flewme nutrytiff..In Rootys restith the vertu vegetatyff. c1460 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (1934) ii. 736 Which sesoun is to flewme nutritiff. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Richard III f. lv^v Suche as made warre for the welthe and tuycyon of ther awne naturall and nutritiue countrey. 1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1304 The Stoicks..holde that the generative and nutritive Spirit, is Bacchus. 1668 J. Flavell Saint Indeed 58 He was pityed by a Lord of Italy, who..wished him, to be more careful and nutritive of his person. 1869 R. Browning Ring & Bk. III. ix. 176 Throughout our city nutritive of arts. 1881 E. R. Lankester in Encycl. Brit. XII. 554/2 In the Siphonophora, in addition to nutritive (hydriform) persons and generative (medusiform) persons, there may be rows of swimming-bells. 2000 F. Fernandez-Armesto Civilizations i. 47 The New World Arctic seems even more innocent of civilization, even less nutritive of people willing to try to impose their will on the environment. B. n. †1. A nutritive member or organ. Obsolete. ΚΠ ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Hunterian) f. 59^v (MED) Þe midreff is sette o trauers aboute þe midwarde of þe herte..be cause þat it mowe disseuer þe nutritiues fro þe spiritueles wiþ his beynge oþer sittinge. ?a1425 MS Hunterian 95 f. 136 (MED) Þer cummen ofte times empostumes..in a mannes codde..be cause þat þe nutritiues naturellie expellen alle here superfluites dounewarde. c1475 ( Surg. Treat. in MS Wellcome 564 f. 34 (MED) Þe concauite of þe nutritiues is callid þe neþere wombe. 2. A nourishing item of food. In later use: a nourishing component of food; a nutrient. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [noun] > nourishing food milkeOE marrowa1382 cordialc1405 nutritivec1475 nutrient1828 flesh-former1873 macromineral1966 macronutrient1968 phytonutrient1994 c1475 (?a1440) B. Burgh Distichs of Cato (Rawl. C.48) 617 in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1905) 115 318 Reffressheth you with this holsom diete... To your persone me thynkith it ful meete For to receyue such a nutrytive. c1487 J. Skelton tr. Diodorus Siculus Bibliotheca Historica iii. 166 He [sc. Sardanapalus]..gave hymself vnto riottous surfetures of such metes and drynkes as be allective nutritives to kyndle his lust with such enormyties. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. Index Nutritives. 1638 W. Rawley tr. F. Bacon Hist. Nat. & Exper. Life & Death 332 Things alike in Substance, to the Body of Man, are, Nutritives; Fat Fleshes. 1699 Bp. G. Burnet Expos. Thirty-nine Articles xxv. 283 An abstinence which is made up with other delicious and inflaming Nutritives. 1868 Ladies' Repository Sept. 213/1 We may fairly suppose that the nutritives and preservatives produce their beneficial effects in virtue of their relation to certain phases of the state of health. 1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 414 All are found in some respects to be faulty as nutritives. 1912 W. Tibbles Foods xv. 402 Jago estimates the loss [during bread-making] at 1·3 per cent. of the total nutritives. 1966 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 53 744/2 Floral buds..showed no variation with respect to different nutritives. Derivatives ˈnutritively adv. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [adverb] > nourishing alimentally1606 nutritiously1753 nutritively1847 nourishingly1848 1847 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Nutritively. 1889 Harper's Mag. June 60/2 He had been eating nutritively of the tree of artistic knowledge. 1986 Amer. Naturalist 127 762 Late sexual maturity may also be promoted by slow development in an environment that is nutritively limiting. ˈnutritiveness n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [noun] > nourishing food > nourishing quality foisonc1430 restorative1528 nourishment1555 alimentariness1727 nutritiousness1727 nutritiveness1727 1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Nutritiveness. 1856 Orr's Circle Sci.: Pract. Chem. 341 Pigeons and fowls, however, surpass beef in nutritiveness. 1985 M. French Beyond Power vi. 463 African, Latin, or Asian traditions rich in emotion, art, expressiveness, bonding, and ‘feminine’ values—nutritiveness, compassion, intimacy, spontaneity, playfulness. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.n.a1398
随便看	rageous rageously rageousness rager ragers ragery rages ragesome rageswelling ragfallowing ragflavoured ragfooted ragga raggare ragged ragged apple ragged colt ragged edge ragged hip ragged r ragged regiment ragged right ragged robert ragged robin ragged school