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单词 tirpeil
释义

tirpeiln.

Forms: Middle English tirpell, tirpeile, tyrpeyl, tyrpayl, turpel, Middle English turpell, turpele.
Etymology: Metathetic form of Old French trepeil uproar, trouble (12th cent. in Godefroy); according to Diez from Old French trepeiller to run hither and thither, < treper to hop, trip v., of German origin: compare Middle Low German trippen to tread; also modern French trépigner to stamp.
Obsolete.
A broil, encounter, tumult.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > lack of peacefulness > [noun] > a disturbance caused by dissension
tirpeilc1330
to-doc1330
affraya1393
frayc1420
tuilyiea1500
fraction1502
broil1525
ruffle1534
hurly-burly1548
embroilment1609
roil1690
fracas1727
row1746
the devil among the tailors1756
noration1773
splorea1791
kick-upa1793
rumption1802
ruction1809
squall1813
tulyie-mulyie1827
shindy1829
shine1832
donnybrook1852
shiveau1862
roughhouse1882
ruckus1885
shemozzle1885
turn-up1891
rookus1892
funk1900
incident1913
potin1922
shivoo1924
furore1946
shindig1961
society > society and the community > dissent > fighting > [noun] > a fight
bicker1297
fightc1300
tirpeilc1330
ragea1393
stradec1400
intermell1489
cockfighta1513
skirm1534
bustle1579
pell-mellc1586
brabble1587
jostle1607
scufflea1616
counterbuff1632
mêléea1648
roil1690
tussle1749
scrimmage1780
turn-up1810
scrape1812
pounding match1815
mellay1819
struggle1840
mix-up1841
scrap1846
rough-up1891
turn-to1893
push and shove1895
bagarre1897
stoush1908
dogfight1910
bundle1936
sort-out1937
yike1940
bassa-bassa1956
punch-up1958
thump-up1967
c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 1665 Þe Troiens þat had ben yn turpel [v.r. tirpell], At midnight tok þey conseil.
c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 15422 Þey [Britons] gadered þem to consail How to venge þat tyrpayl.
c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 216 With~outen his conseile, or þe kynges wittyng, To maynten þer tirpeile he suore ageyn þe kyng.
c1400 Laud Troy Bk. 8841 But not-for-thi so it be-fell, That he was hurt at that turpell.
c1400 Laud Troy Bk. 18020 Foure hundrid of damyseles That lyued afftir that turpeles.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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