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单词 novem-
释义

novem-comb. form

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin novem.
Etymology: < classical Latin novem, cognate with nine adj.Compare classical Latin novemdiālis , variant of novendiālis novendial adj. and n. Recorded earliest in late 18th cent. in novemfid adj., and otherwise only in rare 19th-cent. adjectives modelled directly on scientific Latin words: e.g. the botanical specific epithets novemnervium (also novemnervia : A. P. de Candolle Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis (1828) III. 107, 173) and novemlobum (M. F. Dunal 1852, in de Candolle's Prodromus XIII. i. 70); Novempennatae was proposed by C. J. Sundevall in his classification of birds (1873). In novemarticulate adj. at sense 2 after post-classical Latin novemarticulatus (1849 in the source translated in quot. 1856-8 for novemarticulate adj. at sense 2). N.E.D. (1907) gives the pronunciation as (nōu·vem) /ˈnəʊvɛm/.
Chiefly Botany and Zoology. Obsolete.
1. Forming adjectives denoting the presence of nine of a particular anatomical structure or other item.
novemcostate adj.
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1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Novemcostatus, having nine ribs or longitudinal projections..: novemcostate.
novem-digitate adj.
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1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Novemdigitatus,..novemdigitate.
novem-lobate adj.
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1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Novemlobatus,..novemlobate.
novem-nervate adj.
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1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Novemnervius,..novemnervate.
novem-pennate adj.
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1890 Cent. Dict. Novempennate, in ornith., having nine primaries upon the manus or pinion-bone.
2.
novemarticulate adj. having nine joints.
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1856–8 W. Clark tr. J. van der Hoeven Handbk. Zool. I. 340 Antennæ novemarticulate, perfoliate.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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comb. form1856
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更新时间:2024/11/10 19:04:55