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单词 moonstone
释义

moonstonen.

Brit. /ˈmuːnstəʊn/, U.S. /ˈmunˌstoʊn/
Forms: see moon n.1 and stone n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; partly modelled on a Latin lexical item, and partly modelled on a Greek lexical item. Etymons: moon n.1, stone n.
Etymology: < moon n.1 + stone n., after classical Latin selēnītēs, Hellenistic Greek σεληνίτης (λίθος) selenites n.
Any of various milky, pearly, or opalescent varieties of albite and other minerals; a piece of such a mineral cut as a gemstone. Also: a lustrous variety of orthoclase or plagioclase.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > other gems or precious stones > [noun]
hepatitec1305
ligurec1305
bdellium1382
chodchod1382
nevyn1393
asteritea1398
medusa1398
myrrhitea1398
astrion1398
emastycec14..
pinkardinec1400
iralc1420
oriel?a1425
serpentine1426
nakettec1450
pentestc1450
sun's gemc1475
sepulchre-stone1489
moonstonea1500
piantea1500
efestide1567
astroite1569
polyp stone1583
bedle1591
balanite1601
eshime1613
lyncury1638
asteria1646
pangony1658
palasin1678
palatine1678
rhombite1688
tree-stone1698
toad's eye1747
peacock stone1753
turquoise1796
odontolite1819
pagoda stone1860
tangiwai1863
fish-eye1882
a1500 MS Peterhouse Cambr. 210 f. 66v Silentes [read selenites] & pt ance [i.e. et potest anglice] dici moonstone.
1632 R. Sherwood Dict. in R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues (new ed.) A moone-stone, pierre de la lune.
1653 T. Nicols Arcula Gemmea 193 Of the Selenites, or the Moon-stone. The Selenites saith Andreas Baccius, is a kind of a gemm which doth contain in it the image of the Moon.
1681 W. Robertson Phraseologia generalis (1693) 893 A moon-stone; Selenites.
1751 S. Whatley England's Gazetteer at Hanborough Hanborough, near Woodstock, is noted only for the selenites, or moon-stone, which has been dug..out of its wells.
1802 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 92 289 Moonstone of Ceylon.
1836 T. Thomson Outl. Mineral. I. 291 Felspar..: moonstone, napoleonite, necronite.
1845 P. J. Bailey Festus (ed. 2) 224 The moonstone's changing light.
1898 Westm. Gaz. 5 May 3/2 The coat was of Parma violet velvet and the skirt moonstone-grey.
1935 N. Mitchison We have been Warned iv. 462 She had..a Sybil Dunlop moonstone on a long silver chain.
1959 C. S. Hurlbut Dana's Man. Mineral. (ed. 17) 492 Some adularia shows an opalescent play of colours and is called moonstone.
a1983 ‘R. West’ This Real Night (1984) i. v. 144 Myrtle's mother shifted from foot to foot..fingering her moonstone necklace.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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