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单词 monochromate
释义

monochromatev.

Brit. /ˌmɒnə(ʊ)ˈkrəʊmeɪt/, U.S. /ˌmɑnəˈkroʊˌmeɪt/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: monochrome adj., -ate suffix3.
Etymology: < monochrome adj. + -ate suffix3. Compare earlier monochromator n., and slightly earlier monochromatize v.
Physics.
transitive. = monochromatize v.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > light > chromatism > ascertain elements [verb (transitive)] > make monochromatic
monochromate1955
the world > matter > physics > atomic nucleus > radioactivity > X-rays > study of crystals by X-rays > make monochromatic [verb (transitive)]
monochromatize1951
monochromate1955
the world > matter > physics > atomic physics > particle physics > particle participating in strong interaction > baryon > cast neutrons [verb (transitive)] > make monochromatic
monochromatize1951
monochromate1955
1955 Rev. Sci. Instruments 26 564 A bent crystal monochromator..was constructed to monochromate the specimen-reflected x-ray beam.
1974 Acta Crystallogr. B. 30 831/2 Using Mo Kα radiation..monochromated by reflexion from a graphite crystal.
1994 Rev. Sci. Instruments 65 2214 The energy resolution could readily be improved by monochromating the incident electron beam.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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v.1955
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