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单词 monothelete
释义

Monotheleten.adj.

Brit. /məˈnɒθᵻliːt/, /mɒˈnɒθᵻliːt/, U.S. /məˈnɑθəˌlit/
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item; modelled on a Greek lexical item. Etymon: Monothelite n.
Etymology: Alteration of Monothelite n. after its ultimate etymon Byzantine Greek μονοθελήτης (see Monothelite n.). Compare German Monothelet (1572 or earlier). Compare earlier Monotheletism n.
Church History.
A. n.
= Monothelite n.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Monothelitism > [noun] > person
Monothelite?a1439
Monothelete1865
1865 F. H. Hedge Reason in Relig. 435 All those weary disputations—Arian, Homousian, Homoiousian, Heterusian, Monophysites, Monotheletes.
1880 Encycl. Brit. XI. 156/1 The Monotheletes refused to submit.
1986 J. M. Hussey Orthodox Church in Byzantine Empire i. i. 20 The monotheletes tried to discredit the orthodoxy of Martin I and of the West by drawing attention to another issue, the addition of the filioque to the creed.
1991 A. Hourani Hist. Arab Peoples i. i. 9 The Monotheletes, who held that Christ had two natures but one will.
B. adj.
= Monothelite adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Monothelitism > [adjective]
Monothelite1619
Monothelitic1716
Monotheletic1885
Monotheletian1887
Monothelete1915
1915 Encycl. Relig. & Ethics VIII. 821/2 The Monenergistic or Monothelete controversy seems at first glance to be a mere sequel to the Monophysite conflict.
1955 S. Runciman Eastern Schism ii. 41 Their theology was Monothelete rather than Monophysite.
1990 Oxf. Illustr. Hist. Christianity iv. 128 When the ruling emperor sought to impose a particular religious policy, a large proportion of the clergy and laity successfully resisted his will. This happened..during the Monothelete controversy in the seventh century.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1865
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