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单词 monopolized
释义

monopolizedadj.

Brit. /məˈnɒpəlʌɪzd/, U.S. /məˈnɑpəˌlaɪzd/
Forms: 1600s– monopolised, 1600s– monopolized.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: monopoly n., monopole n.1, -ized suffix.
Etymology: < monopoly n. or monopole n.1 + -ized suffix. Compare slightly later monopolize v.
That is subject to or operated under a monopoly; operating as a monopoly.
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society > trade and finance > trading conditions > [adjective] > monopoly
monopolish1580
monopoled1611
monopolical1624
monopolousa1628
monopolizing1645
monopolized1788
monopolistic1826
monopolist1841
monopolizable1877
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Monopolé, monopoled, or monopolized;..ingrossed, as a commoditie, into one, or a few mens hands.
1788 T. Jefferson Let. 5 Dec. in Papers (1958) XIV. 335 We participate now of a monopolized instead of an open market.
1845 Encycl. Metrop. VI. 172/1 Any..monopolized commodity.
1894 C. N. Robinson Brit. Fleet 18 The advantages of monopolized commerce.
1918 Econ. Jrnl. 28 116 The Government..has..declared aluminium and nitrates to be monopolised industries.
1993 Oxf. Rev. Econ. Policy (BNC) Merger between the upstream monopolized input supplier and the final producer(s) can remove the inefficiency caused by the factor distortion in production.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1611
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