† misleven.

Forms: see mis- prefix¹ and leve n.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix¹, leve n.

Etymology: < mis- prefix¹ + leve n. Compare misleve v.

Obsolete.

Misbelief; lack of faith, distrust.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > theism > atheism > [noun]

unbeliefc1160

wantruthc1175

mislevea1200

doubta1225

untrothc1380

untruthc1380

unreligiositya1382

irreligiosity1382

unbelieffulnessc1384

unfaithfulness1388

unbelievinga1400

unfaith1415

wanbelevenessc1440

wanbelievingc1440

wantrowinga1450

wanbelevea1470

mistruthc1480

infidelity1509

incredulity1532

atheonismc1534

unbelievingness1561

irreligiousness?1577

faithlessness1579

unreligiousness1579

atheism1587

scruple1600

discredence1627

doubtinga1628

disbelieving1645

atheisticalness1654

diffidelity1659

disbelief1672

atheisticness1691

nothingism1755

scepticism1800

nihilisma1817

infidelisma1834

nothingarianism1842

agnosticism1870

disfaith1870

no-Goddism1931

a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 73 Þe mannes shrifte, þe þurh his misleue herbergeð þe fule gost on his heorte.

c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) 1230 Hade þe Fader..never trespast to him in teche of mysseleve.

a1525 (a1500) Sc. Troy Bk. (Douce) l. 1634 in C. Horstmann Barbour's Legendensammlung (1882) II. 274 Þe grekes..walde scantly gif þaime leve, For þai had þame in-to misleve And suspecte In-to mekile thinge.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

† mislevev.

Forms: see mis- prefix¹ and leve v.²

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix¹, leve v.²

Etymology: < mis- prefix¹ + leve v.² Compare misleve n.

Obsolete.

transitive. To believe wrongly, to be mistaken in believing (also with clause as object); to disbelieve, lack faith in. Also intransitive.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > disbelief, incredulity > disbelieve [verb (transitive)]

mislevea1200

mistrowa1375

untrowc1380

disallowc1400

misbelievea1450

unbelieve1547

discredit1548

miscredita1555

deny1629

disbelieve1645

disesteema1676

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > error in belief or opinion > believe (suppose wrongly) [verb (transitive)]

mislevea1200

misdeema1400

mistake1596

a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 137 His fader..hadde dumb-ben, siðe he þe engel mislefde.

a1250 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Nero) (1952) 29 Þe treowe is mis leued.

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 3906 Ðat folc misleuede ðor-on.

?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) i. 1328 A temple..whilom þe folk misleuande worschipped þerin maumetrie.

c1480 (a1400) SS. Cosmas & Damian 367 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 302 Myslewand ȝet þat it wes he.

a1500 Trental St. Gregory (Adv.) 179 in Anglia (1891) 13 307 (MED) Nay..þou mys-leuest; I am not ho þat þou wenest.

Derivatives

misleving n. and adj. (a) n. unbelief, paganism; (b) adj. unbelieving.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > error in belief or opinion > [noun] > learning or believing wrongly

mislevingc1390

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > error in belief or opinion > [adjective] > erring in opinion or belief

mislevingc1390

erroneous1512

mismeaning1532

errorious1543

wide1547

deceived1569

errant1609

mislearned1642

pseudodoxalc1648

pseudodox1650

vicious1657

heterodox1658

c1390 (c1300) MS Vernon Homilies in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1877) 57 306 (MED) Allas, þat such a kyng schulde go to helle for mysleeuyng.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 20904 (MED) He [sc. Simon] yede To rome at turn misleuand lede.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 27431 He will..his misleuyng noght for-sak.

?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) i. 1340 To hald þam in mysleuyng.

?a1475 Ludus Coventriae (1922) 38 Ow, what menyht this mys-levyng man?

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	misleve
释义	† misleven. Forms: see mis- prefix¹ and leve n. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix¹, leve n. Etymology: < mis- prefix¹ + leve n. Compare misleve v. Obsolete. Misbelief; lack of faith, distrust. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > theism > atheism > [noun] unbeliefc1160 wantruthc1175 mislevea1200 doubta1225 untrothc1380 untruthc1380 unreligiositya1382 irreligiosity1382 unbelieffulnessc1384 unfaithfulness1388 unbelievinga1400 unfaith1415 wanbelevenessc1440 wanbelievingc1440 wantrowinga1450 wanbelevea1470 mistruthc1480 infidelity1509 incredulity1532 atheonismc1534 unbelievingness1561 irreligiousness?1577 faithlessness1579 unreligiousness1579 atheism1587 scruple1600 discredence1627 doubtinga1628 disbelieving1645 atheisticalness1654 diffidelity1659 disbelief1672 atheisticness1691 nothingism1755 scepticism1800 nihilisma1817 infidelisma1834 nothingarianism1842 agnosticism1870 disfaith1870 no-Goddism1931 a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 73 Þe mannes shrifte, þe þurh his misleue herbergeð þe fule gost on his heorte. c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) 1230 Hade þe Fader..never trespast to him in teche of mysseleve. a1525 (a1500) Sc. Troy Bk. (Douce) l. 1634 in C. Horstmann Barbour's Legendensammlung (1882) II. 274 Þe grekes..walde scantly gif þaime leve, For þai had þame in-to misleve And suspecte In-to mekile thinge. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online September 2021). † mislevev. Forms: see mis- prefix¹ and leve v.² Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix¹, leve v.² Etymology: < mis- prefix¹ + leve v.² Compare misleve n. Obsolete. transitive. To believe wrongly, to be mistaken in believing (also with clause as object); to disbelieve, lack faith in. Also intransitive. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > disbelief, incredulity > disbelieve [verb (transitive)] mislevea1200 mistrowa1375 untrowc1380 disallowc1400 misbelievea1450 unbelieve1547 discredit1548 miscredita1555 deny1629 disbelieve1645 disesteema1676 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > error in belief or opinion > believe (suppose wrongly) [verb (transitive)] mislevea1200 misdeema1400 mistake1596 a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 137 His fader..hadde dumb-ben, siðe he þe engel mislefde. a1250 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Nero) (1952) 29 Þe treowe is mis leued. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 3906 Ðat folc misleuede ðor-on. ?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) i. 1328 A temple..whilom þe folk misleuande worschipped þerin maumetrie. c1480 (a1400) SS. Cosmas & Damian 367 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 302 Myslewand ȝet þat it wes he. a1500 Trental St. Gregory (Adv.) 179 in Anglia (1891) 13 307 (MED) Nay..þou mys-leuest; I am not ho þat þou wenest. Derivatives misleving n. and adj. (a) n. unbelief, paganism; (b) adj. unbelieving. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > error in belief or opinion > [noun] > learning or believing wrongly mislevingc1390 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > error in belief or opinion > [adjective] > erring in opinion or belief mislevingc1390 erroneous1512 mismeaning1532 errorious1543 wide1547 deceived1569 errant1609 mislearned1642 pseudodoxalc1648 pseudodox1650 vicious1657 heterodox1658 c1390 (c1300) MS Vernon Homilies in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1877) 57 306 (MED) Allas, þat such a kyng schulde go to helle for mysleeuyng. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 20904 (MED) He [sc. Simon] yede To rome at turn misleuand lede. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 27431 He will..his misleuyng noght for-sak. ?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) i. 1340 To hald þam in mysleuyng. ?a1475 Ludus Coventriae (1922) 38 Ow, what menyht this mys-levyng man? This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.a1200v.a1200
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