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单词 mico
释义

micon.1

Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish mico.
Etymology: < Spanish mico monkey, long-tailed monkey (1565; > Portuguese mico small monkey (1813)), either < a continental Carib language, or directly < Carib miko, applied to various species of monkey. N.E.D. (1906) gives the pronunciation as (mī·ko) /ˈmiːkəʊ/.
Obsolete.
A marmoset; (in later quots.) spec. Callithrix argentata or C. humeralifer.
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the world > animals > mammals > order Primates > suborder Anthropoidea (higher primates) > [noun] > family Cebidae > genus Callicebus (titi)
mico1604
sagoin1607
cagui1753
titi1756
Moloch1827
titi1851
1604 E. Grimeston tr. J. de Acosta Nat. & Morall Hist. Indies iv. xxxix. 314 Throughout all the mountaines, eyther of these Ilands of the firme land, or of the Andes, there are infinite numbers of Micos or Monkies, which are a kind of apes, but very different, in that they have a taile.
1758 J. Adams tr. A. de Ulloa Voy. S.-Amer. I. i. vii. 57 Among the monkeys of this country [sc. Carthagena], the most common are the micos, which are also the smallest.
1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth IV. 237 The last, least, and most beautiful of all [the sagoins], is the Mico.
1800 G. Shaw Gen. Zool. I. 66 The last, and certainly the most beautiful of the smaller Monkies, is the Mico or Fair Monkey.
1868 National Encycl. IX. 36 Mico, a beautiful species of monkey.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

Micon.2

Brit. /ˈmiːkəʊ/, U.S. /ˈmikoʊ/
Forms: 1700s meiko, 1700s– Mico, 1800s Mic-co, 1900s– Micco, 1900s– Miko.
Origin: A borrowing from Creek. Etymon: Creek mēkko.
Etymology: < Creek (Muskogee) mēkko chief.The Creek (Muskogee) form can also be transcribed mí:kko, more closely representing the phonemes involved.
Among the people of the Creek Confederacy and some of their neighbours: a chief or ruler.
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1733 S.-Carolina Gaz. 24 Mar. 2/2 [He] chose a Situation for a Town, entered into a Treaty with Tomo chi chi, the Mico, or Chief of the only Nation of Indians living near it.
1737 J. Wesley Jrnl. 2 Dec. (1903) Nor have they any kings or princes..; their meikos, or headmen, having no power either to command or punish.
1791 W. Bartram Trav. N. & S. Carolina 389 [Coweta town]..is called the bloody town, where the Micos chiefs and warriers assemble when a general war is proposed.
a1816 B. Hawkins Sketch Creek Country 1798 & 1799 in Coll. Georgia Hist. Soc. (1848) III. 68 Every town has a chief who presides over the whole; he is their Mic-co, called by the white people, ‘King’.
1853 T. H. Chivers Atlanta 8 Old Lamorah, Mico of his Tribe, A wild Ulysses, Bender of the Bow.
1932 C. C. Lovell Golden Isles Georgia 59 Melatch, a Creek chieftain,..visited Frederica with sixteen other Micos or kings.
1961 W. Brandon Indians 213/2 Yahou-Lakee, Micco (‘king’ in the English interpretation) of Coweta, principal town of the Lower Creeks.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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