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单词 metabolic syndrome
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metabolic syndrome
metabolic syndrome n. [after German metabolische Syndrom (1977 (in the source of quot. 1977) or earlier)] Medicine a cluster of biochemical and physiological abnormalities (including elevated levels of glucose and triglycerides in the blood, decreased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, hypertension, and abdominal obesity) associated with the development of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes.
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1977 Zeitschrift Gesamte Innere Medizin & Grenzgebiete 32 127/2 The ‘metabolic syndrome’ [Ger. metabolische Syndrom] (obesity, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipoproteinemia, hyperuricemia, steatosis hepatis) with the increase of the viscosity of blood and plasma as well as disturbances of coagulation together with other factors of risk further the development of arteriosclerosis or has a directing influence on it.​
1988 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 15 Oct. 963/1 One putative connecting link in the metabolic syndrome is hyperinsulinaemia.
2002 Ladies Home Jrnl. June 90/2 These risk factors occur with obesity so often..that they all amount to a single disorder known as ‘metabolic syndrome’—a condition already afflicting about a quarter of U.S. adults.
2011 N.Y. Times Mag. 17 Apr. 53/1 Having metabolic syndrome is another way of saying that the cells in your body are actively ignoring the action of the hormone insulin—a condition known technically as being insulin-resistant.
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