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单词 messy
释义

messyadj.

Brit. /ˈmɛsi/, U.S. /ˈmɛsi/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mess n.1, -y suffix1.
Etymology: < mess n.1 + -y suffix1.
rare before 19th cent.
1. Having the nature of a mess (literal and figurative); involving, accompanied by, or generating mess or disorder; untidy; dirty, greasy.The meaning of messy in quot. 1627 is uncertain; senses of mess n.1 available at this period relate principally to food.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > untidiness > [adjective]
untidya1375
unred1528
sluttish?1529
untrimmed?1529
untrick1570
untrim1570
shevelled1613
hirsute1621
incompta1628
messy1627
unneat1648
tawdry1672
slattern1680
bunting1759
untrig1821
sloggering1825
slummocking1825
scrambling1826
poucey1829
anyhow1831
mullocky1839
ragtail1846
mussy1859
slubbery1880
unshipshape1883
mussed1888
slummocky1898
ruggy1929
idle1956
1627 W. Hawkins Apollo Shroving iv. i. 61 All the habitable circumference of this muddy messy earthy globe could not haue affoorded..vnto me so mellifluous an Indoctrinator.
1843 J. W. Carlyle Lett. I. 235 I have had your letter, for consolation in my messy job [sc. glazing and painting].
1884 Harper's Mag. Oct. 706/2 The town..looked messy and ‘traipsed’.
1890 Spectator 15 Feb. The boy who holds the mirror..is, for Velazquez, somewhat messy in execution.
1939 J. B. Priestley Let People Sing i. 17 He was disturbed again, this time by..a messy, dribbling, pie-faced urchin.
1972 Evening Telegram (St. John's, Newfoundland) 23 June 3/1 Yeecchhhh! How messy. A St. John's pigeon just passed his opinion of a Bayman.
1987 Wisden Cricket Monthly Aug. 34/2 Pakistan ended the first day 76 for 2, thanks to some messy English fielding.
1996 M. Cheek Sleeping Beauties v. 37 It had been a very messy divorce, a very unkind sundering.
2. colloquial. Of questionable morality or ethics; troublesome or difficult to deal with.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > immorality > [adjective]
unlawfula1387
unprincipled1644
immoral1660
unmoralized1668
non-moral1858
moralless1869
unethic1871
unethical1871
messy1914
society > morality > moral evil > [adjective] > immoral or unethical
unlawfula1387
viciousc1386
immoral1660
unmoralized1668
non-moral1858
unethic1871
unethical1871
messy1914
1914 S. Lewis Our Mr. Wrenn i. 13 If it wasn't for that messy wife of mine.
1928 D. H. Lawrence Woman who rode Away & Other Stories 198 He was a perfectly decent boy, and there would never have been anything messy to fear from him.
1971 Black World Oct. 63/1 Just a nice old man who..changes the lock on my door when my men friends get messy.
1987 J. Barth Tidewater Tales (1988) 285 You've established yourself as a CIA-hater who's appalled but fascinated by messy goings-on in your own backyard.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1627
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