| 单词 | methyl cyanide |
| 释义 | > as lemmasmethyl cyanide methyl cyanide n. (a) = methyl isocyanide n. (now rare); (b) = acetonitrile n. ΚΠ 1856 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 146 453 Acetonitrile, or Cyanide of Methyl.] 1871 H. E. Roscoe Lessons Elem. Chem. (new ed.) xxix. 320 The cyanogen is connected with the methyl by the atom of nitrogen, and this body is therefore called methyl cyanide. The other isomer has been called Acetonitril. 1877 H. Watts Fownes's Man. Chem. (ed. 12) II. 92 Methyl cyanide, Ethenyl-nitril or Acetonitril, boils at 77°. 1906 H. F. Morley & M. M. P. Muir Watts' Dict. Chem. III. 305/2 Methyl cyanides, acetonitrile and methyl carbamate. 1964 N. G. Clark Mod. Org. Chem. xiii. 259 The cyanides (nitriles) form a homologous series of the general formula CnH2n+1.CN... The simplest method of naming these compounds is to call them alkyl cyanides, so that the first member of the series is methyl cyanide, CH3.CN. 1980 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 370 241 (caption) Detection of the heterodimer formed between methyl cyanide and hydrogen fluoride by means of its gas-phase rotational spectrum. < as lemmas |
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