单词 | phosphotransferase |
释义 | phosphotransferasen. Biochemistry. Any of a group of enzymes which bring about the transfer of phosphate groups from one molecule to another. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [noun] > nucleic acid > enzymes galactase1898 cellulase1901 nuclease1902 xanthine oxidase1905 exoenzyme1908 glucosidase1909 galactase1910 nucleosidase1911 nucleotidase1911 adenosine deaminase1913 cellobiase1919 hydratase1922 activase1928 hexokinase1930 histaminase1930 kallikrein1930 Michaelis constant1930 cholinesterase1932 phosphodiesterase1932 chymotrypsin1933 glycosidase1933 rhodanese1933 acetylcholinesterase1937 prolidase1937 diaphorase1938 aconitase1939 hyaluronidase1940 transaminase1940 hydrase1943 isomerase1943 lactoperoxidase1943 streptokinase1944 pectinesterase1945 pectinmethylesterase1945 phosphokinase1946 alliinase1947 CoA1947 phosphotransferase1948 polymerase1948 transferase1948 elastase1949 amyloglucosidase1950 transacetylase1950 transhydrogenase1952 hydroxylase1953 kinase1953 transketolase1953 synthase1954 hexosaminidase1955 translocase1957 angiotensinase1958 angiotensin converting enzyme1960 photoenzyme1960 acetyltransferase1961 adenyl cyclase1961 adenylate cyclase1962 replicase1962 ADA1963 transcriptase1963 adenylyl cyclase1964 recombinase1964 laminarinase1966 nickase1967 acrosin1970 reverse transcriptase1970 cellobiohydrolase1972 cyclooxygenase1974 laminaranase1974 primase1977 helicase1978 monodeiodinase1978 transposase1979 maturase1980 1948 B. Axelrod in Jrnl. Biol. Chem. 172 12 ‘Phosphotransferase’ has not been obtained free of acid phosphatase. 1976 Jrnl. Biol. Chem. 251 2330 A nucleoside phosphotransferase, which catalyzes the phosphorylation of nucleosides to nucleotides..has been isolated and purified 500-fold from the membrane fraction of Erwinia herbicola. 2002 Guardian 2 July i. 16/3 He also did research on..biosynthesis of phosphotransferases. Compounds phosphotransferase system n. a multienzyme system by which sugars are taken up into bacteria and phosphorylated in the process (abbreviated PTS). ΚΠ 1964 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 52 1067 (title) Phosphate bound to histidine in a protein as an intermediate in a novel phospho-transferase system. 1982 Jrnl. Bacteriol. 149 123 The exchange is repressed in cells grown on glucose and other phosphotransferase system substrates. 2002 Res. in Microbiol. 153 405 Some bacteria lack sugar permeases of the bacterial phosphotransferase system (PTS) but encode within their genomes phosphoryl transfer proteins of the PTS that probably function in regulation. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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