mamzern.

Brit.

/ˈmamzə/, U.S.

/ˈmɑmzər/

Inflections: Plural mamzers, mamzerim.

Forms: 1500s mamzere, 1500s– mamzer, 1600s 1900s– mamser, 1900s– momser, 1900s– momza, 1900s– momzer. Also with capital initial.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Hebrew. Partly a borrowing from Yiddish. Etymons: Latin mamzer; Hebrew mamzēr; Yiddish mamzer.

Etymology: Originally < post-classical Latin mamzer (Vulgate, at Deuteronomy 23:2, where it is glossed hoc est, de scorto natus ‘that is, the son of a whore’) < Hebrew mamzēr a person born of an illicit union, such as that between Jew and pagan or between unmarried Jews (in later use probably sometimes independently < Hebrew). Reborrowed in 20th cent. < Hebrew mamzēr, frequently via Yiddish mamzer bastard, clever person, sponger, thief.

A person conceived in a forbidden sexual union, esp. as defined by rabbinical tradition. Also in extended uses as a term of abuse or familiarity.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > inferior person > [noun] > as abused

warlockOE

swinec1175

beastc1225

wolf's-fista1300

avetrolc1300

congeonc1300

dirtc1300

slimec1315

snipec1325

lurdanc1330

misbegetc1330

sorrowa1350

shrew1362

jordan1377

wirlingc1390

frog?a1400

warianglea1400

wretcha1400

horcop14..

turdc1400

callet1415

lotterela1450

paddock?a1475

souter1478

chuff?a1500

langbain?c1500

cockatrice1508

sow1508

spink1508

wilrone1508

rook?a1513

streaker?a1513

dirt-dauber?1518

marmoset1523

babiona1529

poll-hatcheta1529

bear-wolf1542

misbegotten1546

pig1546

excrement1561

mamzer1562

chuff-cat1563

varlet1566

toada1568

mandrake1568

spider1568

rat1571

bull-beef1573

mole-catcher1573

suppository1573

curtal1578

spider-catcher1579

mongrela1585

roita1585

stickdirta1585

dogfish1589

Poor John1589

dog's facec1590

tar-boxa1592

baboon1592

pot-hunter1592

venom1592

porcupine1594

lick-fingers1595

mouldychaps1595

tripe1595

conundrum1596

fat-guts1598

thornback1599

land-rat1600

midriff1600

stinkardc1600

Tartar1600

tumbril1601

lobster1602

pilcher1602

windfucker?1602

stinker1607

hog rubber1611

shad1612

splay-foot1612

tim1612

whit1612

verdugo1616

renegado1622

fish-facea1625

flea-trapa1625

hound's head1633

mulligrub1633

nightmare1633

toad's-guts1634

bitch-baby1638

shagamuffin1642

shit-breech1648

shitabed1653

snite1653

pissabed1672

bastard1675

swab1687

tar-barrel1695

runt1699

fat-face1740

shit-sack1769

vagabond1842

shick-shack1847

soor1848

b1851

stink-pot1854

molie1871

pig-dog1871

schweinhund1871

wind-sucker1880

fucker1893

cocksucker1894

wart1896

so-and-so1897

swine-hound1899

motherfucker1918

S.O.B.1918

twat1922

mong1926

mucker1929

basket1936

cowson1936

zombie1936

meatball1937

shower1943

chickenshit1945

mugger1945

motherferyer1946

hooer1952

morpion1954

mother1955

mother-raper1959

louser1960

effer1961

salaud1962

gunk1964

scunge1967

society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > child > [noun] > illegitimate child

avetrolc1300

bastardc1330

misbegetc1330

whoresonc1330

horcop14..

get?a1513

misbegotten1546

misbegot1558

mamzer1562

base1571

bantling1593

by-blow1595

by-chopa1637

by-scape1646

by-slipa1670

illegitimate1673

stall-whimper1676

love brata1700

slink1702

child, son of shame1723

babe of love1728

adulterine1730

come-by-chance?1750

byspel1781

love-child1805

come-o'-will1815

chance-child1838

chance-bairn1863

side-slip1872

fly-blow1875

catch colt1901

illegit1913

outside child1930

1562 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 43 Thair suld nocht be sa mony..scabbit Moabites, Amonites, and sclanderous Mamzeres..maid preistis.

1602 in Badsey (Worcs.) Parish Reg. Elenora Wall baptizata est 21 die Aprilis Mamser.

1615 Bp. J. Hall Imprese of God ii, in Recoll. Treat. 668 What euer become of these Mamzers, which do thus exclude themselues from the congregation of God [etc.].

1833 I. D'Israeli Genius of Judaism vi. 104 Condemned as heretics, their offspring are decreed to be Mamzerim, or bastards.

1865 C. Kingsley Hereward II. iv. 73 The only power that is, whom I see in England..is William the Mamzer.

1886 Amer. Hebrew 22 Oct. 163/1 ‘Mamser tome’, (rascal) said Saloshitz with indignation.]

1929 I. Goller Five Bks. Mr. Moses ii. v. 105 Levinson..dat mamser (illegitimate son of a gun).

1955 H. Kurnitz Let. Dec. in G. Marx Groucho Lett. (1967) 250 When the momzerim in the aisle seats have finished clubbing me I will come to California.

1963 ‘R. L. Pike’ Mute Witness (1965) ii. 23 Johnny Rossi? The west-coast hood?.. And we're keeping momsers like that alive, now?

1964 W. Markfield To Early Grave (1965) iv. 86 That mass man, that totalitarian type, that momza.

1968 L. Rosten Joys of Yiddish 254 Momzer..is often used to describe a very bright child, a clever or ingenious person, a resourceful, gets-things-done, corner-cutting type.

1972 Guardian 10 Oct. 4/2 The problem of Mamzerim, the Jewish bastard outcasts.

1973 Jewish Chron. 2 Feb. 23/4 The husband could not be given permission to remarry in an Orthodox synagogue, so he married in a Reform synagogue. Incidentally, any child from this marriage is not a mamzer.

1992 Vanity Fair (N.Y.) June 179/1 Four years after his death sentence, he's still alive, this mamzer.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mamzer
释义	mamzern. Brit. /ˈmamzə/, U.S. /ˈmɑmzər/ Inflections: Plural mamzers, mamzerim. Forms: 1500s mamzere, 1500s– mamzer, 1600s 1900s– mamser, 1900s– momser, 1900s– momza, 1900s– momzer. Also with capital initial. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Hebrew. Partly a borrowing from Yiddish. Etymons: Latin mamzer; Hebrew mamzēr; Yiddish mamzer. Etymology: Originally < post-classical Latin mamzer (Vulgate, at Deuteronomy 23:2, where it is glossed hoc est, de scorto natus ‘that is, the son of a whore’) < Hebrew mamzēr a person born of an illicit union, such as that between Jew and pagan or between unmarried Jews (in later use probably sometimes independently < Hebrew). Reborrowed in 20th cent. < Hebrew mamzēr, frequently via Yiddish mamzer bastard, clever person, sponger, thief. A person conceived in a forbidden sexual union, esp. as defined by rabbinical tradition. Also in extended uses as a term of abuse or familiarity. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > inferior person > [noun] > as abused warlockOE swinec1175 beastc1225 wolf's-fista1300 avetrolc1300 congeonc1300 dirtc1300 slimec1315 snipec1325 lurdanc1330 misbegetc1330 sorrowa1350 shrew1362 jordan1377 wirlingc1390 frog?a1400 warianglea1400 wretcha1400 horcop14.. turdc1400 callet1415 lotterela1450 paddock?a1475 souter1478 chuff?a1500 langbain?c1500 cockatrice1508 sow1508 spink1508 wilrone1508 rook?a1513 streaker?a1513 dirt-dauber?1518 marmoset1523 babiona1529 poll-hatcheta1529 bear-wolf1542 misbegotten1546 pig1546 excrement1561 mamzer1562 chuff-cat1563 varlet1566 toada1568 mandrake1568 spider1568 rat1571 bull-beef1573 mole-catcher1573 suppository1573 curtal1578 spider-catcher1579 mongrela1585 roita1585 stickdirta1585 dogfish1589 Poor John1589 dog's facec1590 tar-boxa1592 baboon1592 pot-hunter1592 venom1592 porcupine1594 lick-fingers1595 mouldychaps1595 tripe1595 conundrum1596 fat-guts1598 thornback1599 land-rat1600 midriff1600 stinkardc1600 Tartar1600 tumbril1601 lobster1602 pilcher1602 windfucker?1602 stinker1607 hog rubber1611 shad1612 splay-foot1612 tim1612 whit1612 verdugo1616 renegado1622 fish-facea1625 flea-trapa1625 hound's head1633 mulligrub1633 nightmare1633 toad's-guts1634 bitch-baby1638 shagamuffin1642 shit-breech1648 shitabed1653 snite1653 pissabed1672 bastard1675 swab1687 tar-barrel1695 runt1699 fat-face1740 shit-sack1769 vagabond1842 shick-shack1847 soor1848 b1851 stink-pot1854 molie1871 pig-dog1871 schweinhund1871 wind-sucker1880 fucker1893 cocksucker1894 wart1896 so-and-so1897 swine-hound1899 motherfucker1918 S.O.B.1918 twat1922 mong1926 mucker1929 basket1936 cowson1936 zombie1936 meatball1937 shower1943 chickenshit1945 mugger1945 motherferyer1946 hooer1952 morpion1954 mother1955 mother-raper1959 louser1960 effer1961 salaud1962 gunk1964 scunge1967 society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > child > [noun] > illegitimate child avetrolc1300 bastardc1330 misbegetc1330 whoresonc1330 horcop14.. get?a1513 misbegotten1546 misbegot1558 mamzer1562 base1571 bantling1593 by-blow1595 by-chopa1637 by-scape1646 by-slipa1670 illegitimate1673 stall-whimper1676 love brata1700 slink1702 child, son of shame1723 babe of love1728 adulterine1730 come-by-chance?1750 byspel1781 love-child1805 come-o'-will1815 chance-child1838 chance-bairn1863 side-slip1872 fly-blow1875 catch colt1901 illegit1913 outside child1930 1562 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 43 Thair suld nocht be sa mony..scabbit Moabites, Amonites, and sclanderous Mamzeres..maid preistis. 1602 in Badsey (Worcs.) Parish Reg. Elenora Wall baptizata est 21 die Aprilis Mamser. 1615 Bp. J. Hall Imprese of God ii, in Recoll. Treat. 668 What euer become of these Mamzers, which do thus exclude themselues from the congregation of God [etc.]. 1833 I. D'Israeli Genius of Judaism vi. 104 Condemned as heretics, their offspring are decreed to be Mamzerim, or bastards. 1865 C. Kingsley Hereward II. iv. 73 The only power that is, whom I see in England..is William the Mamzer. 1886 Amer. Hebrew 22 Oct. 163/1 ‘Mamser tome’, (rascal) said Saloshitz with indignation.] 1929 I. Goller Five Bks. Mr. Moses ii. v. 105 Levinson..dat mamser (illegitimate son of a gun). 1955 H. Kurnitz Let. Dec. in G. Marx Groucho Lett. (1967) 250 When the momzerim in the aisle seats have finished clubbing me I will come to California. 1963 ‘R. L. Pike’ Mute Witness (1965) ii. 23 Johnny Rossi? The west-coast hood?.. And we're keeping momsers like that alive, now? 1964 W. Markfield To Early Grave (1965) iv. 86 That mass man, that totalitarian type, that momza. 1968 L. Rosten Joys of Yiddish 254 Momzer..is often used to describe a very bright child, a clever or ingenious person, a resourceful, gets-things-done, corner-cutting type. 1972 Guardian 10 Oct. 4/2 The problem of Mamzerim, the Jewish bastard outcasts. 1973 Jewish Chron. 2 Feb. 23/4 The husband could not be given permission to remarry in an Orthodox synagogue, so he married in a Reform synagogue. Incidentally, any child from this marriage is not a mamzer. 1992 Vanity Fair (N.Y.) June 179/1 Four years after his death sentence, he's still alive, this mamzer. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1562
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