magne-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: magneto- comb. form.

Etymology: Shortened < magneto- comb. form. Chiefly in terms introduced by M. Faraday (earliest in 1832).

= magneto- comb. form.

† magne-crystal n. Obsolete a crystal acted upon by a magnetic field.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > rock crystal > [noun]

crystalOE

diamond1591

mountain crystal1598

rock crystal1598

Welsh diamond1705

Irish diamond1774

magne-crystal1870

1870 Bence Jones Life Faraday II. 348 The action of heat on magne-crystals.

magnecrystallic adj.

Brit.

/ˌmaɡnᵻkrɪˈstalɪk/

U.S.

/ˌmæɡnəkrɪˈstælɪk/

now historical = magneto-crystallic adj. at magneto- comb. form 2.

ΚΠ

1848 M. Faraday in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 139 4 They [sc. results] appear to present to us a new force..which..I will conventionally designate by a new word, as the magnecrystallic force.

1881 J. C. Maxwell Treat. Electr. & Magnetism (ed. 2) II. 46 Magnecrystallic phenomena.

1966 R. A. R. Tricker Contrib. Faraday & Maxwell to Electr. Sci. i. iii. 35 He..postulated a new force of nature with which matter reacted, which was neither paramagnetic nor diamagnetic in character..but simply orientated in the magnetic field. To this he gave the name of ‘the magnecrystallic force’.

2000 Isis 91 792/2 In virtually the next letter..one finds Faraday wrestling with the experimental and theoretical subtleties of diamagnetism and magnecrystallic action.

† magnelectric adj. Obsolete = magneto-electric adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > electrically induced magnetism > [adjective]

electromagnetic1820

electromagnetical1821

electric-magnetic1823

magneto-electric1831

magnelectric1832

machine-electric1833

magneto-electrical1836

Maxwellian1886

1832 M. Faraday in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 122 139 As a distinction in language is still necessary, I propose to call the agency thus exerted by ordinary magnets, magneto-electric or magnelectric induction.

† magne-optic adj. Obsolete relating to the relation between the optical axis of a crystal and the direction of the magnetic field acting on it.

ΚΠ

1848 M. Faraday in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 139 33 I..could perceive no traces of any phenomena having either magne~optic, or magnecrystallic, or any other relation to the crystalline structure of the masses.

magneplane n.

Brit.

/ˈmaɡnᵻpleɪn/

U.S.

/ˈmæɡnəˌpleɪn/

a particular design of maglev transportation system in which the separation between track and vehicle is greater than in typical maglev systems.

ΚΠ

1973 Sci. Amer. Oct. 19/1 With repulsive levitation one can attain the mode of travel that has been called electromagnetic flight, employing vehicles called ‘magneplanes’.

1992 Sci. Amer. Aug. 85 Magneplane is more than a run-of-the-mill aircraft... It uses magnetism, not aerodynamics, to lift a 50-ton vehicle to a maximum altitude of six inches off the ground. Once aloft, passengers can then race at the speed of a fast turboprop aircraft down a troughlike guideway that looks more like a bobsled run than a train track.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	magne-
释义	magne-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: magneto- comb. form. Etymology: Shortened < magneto- comb. form. Chiefly in terms introduced by M. Faraday (earliest in 1832). = magneto- comb. form. † magne-crystal n. Obsolete a crystal acted upon by a magnetic field. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > rock crystal > [noun] crystalOE diamond1591 mountain crystal1598 rock crystal1598 Welsh diamond1705 Irish diamond1774 magne-crystal1870 1870 Bence Jones Life Faraday II. 348 The action of heat on magne-crystals. magnecrystallic adj. Brit. /ˌmaɡnᵻkrɪˈstalɪk/ , U.S. /ˌmæɡnəkrɪˈstælɪk/ now historical = magneto-crystallic adj. at magneto- comb. form 2. ΚΠ 1848 M. Faraday in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 139 4 They [sc. results] appear to present to us a new force..which..I will conventionally designate by a new word, as the magnecrystallic force. 1881 J. C. Maxwell Treat. Electr. & Magnetism (ed. 2) II. 46 Magnecrystallic phenomena. 1966 R. A. R. Tricker Contrib. Faraday & Maxwell to Electr. Sci. i. iii. 35 He..postulated a new force of nature with which matter reacted, which was neither paramagnetic nor diamagnetic in character..but simply orientated in the magnetic field. To this he gave the name of ‘the magnecrystallic force’. 2000 Isis 91 792/2 In virtually the next letter..one finds Faraday wrestling with the experimental and theoretical subtleties of diamagnetism and magnecrystallic action. † magnelectric adj. Obsolete = magneto-electric adj. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > electrically induced magnetism > [adjective] electromagnetic1820 electromagnetical1821 electric-magnetic1823 magneto-electric1831 magnelectric1832 machine-electric1833 magneto-electrical1836 Maxwellian1886 1832 M. Faraday in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 122 139 As a distinction in language is still necessary, I propose to call the agency thus exerted by ordinary magnets, magneto-electric or magnelectric induction. † magne-optic adj. Obsolete relating to the relation between the optical axis of a crystal and the direction of the magnetic field acting on it. ΚΠ 1848 M. Faraday in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 139 33 I..could perceive no traces of any phenomena having either magne~optic, or magnecrystallic, or any other relation to the crystalline structure of the masses. magneplane n. Brit. /ˈmaɡnᵻpleɪn/ , U.S. /ˈmæɡnəˌpleɪn/ a particular design of maglev transportation system in which the separation between track and vehicle is greater than in typical maglev systems. ΚΠ 1973 Sci. Amer. Oct. 19/1 With repulsive levitation one can attain the mode of travel that has been called electromagnetic flight, employing vehicles called ‘magneplanes’. 1992 Sci. Amer. Aug. 85 Magneplane is more than a run-of-the-mill aircraft... It uses magnetism, not aerodynamics, to lift a 50-ton vehicle to a maximum altitude of six inches off the ground. Once aloft, passengers can then race at the speed of a fast turboprop aircraft down a troughlike guideway that looks more like a bobsled run than a train track. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1832
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