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单词 mainbrace
释义

mainbracen.1

Brit. /ˈmeɪnbreɪs/, U.S. /ˌmeɪnˈbreɪs/
Forms: see main adj.2 and brace n.3
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: main adj.2, brace n.3
Etymology: < main adj.2 (compare the special nautical uses at main adj.2 Compounds 1) + brace n.3
Nautical.
1. The brace attached to the main yard.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > masts, rigging, or sails > rigging > [noun] > running rigging > sheet or brace
sheet1336
swing-rope1336
shoot1405
mainbrace1485
mainsheet1485
top-sheet1485
smite1494
tailing-rope1495
tail-rope1495
brace1626
stern-sheets1626
trimmers1630
fore-sheet1669
jib-sheet1825
boom-sheet1836
1485 Naval Acct. in B. Sandahl Middle Eng. Sea Terms (1958) II. 68 Mayne brases.
1626 J. Smith Accidence Young Sea-men 28 Ease your mayne brases.
1745 P. Durell Log 20 May in J. S. McLennan Louisbourg (1918) x. 177 Ye fore Spring Stay was Shott away Main braces Driver yard.
1801 Col. Stewart Narr. in Ld. Nelson Dispatches & Lett. (1845) IV. 309 By another shot several of the Marines, while hauling on the main-brace shared the same fate.
1840 R. H. Dana Two Years before Mast xxiii. 69 All the rest of the crew..tallied on to the main brace.
1912 J. Conrad Secret Sharer ii, in 'Twixt Land & Sea 151 All the hands are aft at the main-braces.
1956 P. O'Brian Golden Ocean iv. 59 We had been asking these men the names of the rigging... One said, ‘And that is the mainbrace.’
2. to splice the mainbrace: to serve an extra ration of rum (usually to celebrate some special event); (more generally) to start drinking; to drink freely. [Perhaps arising from the issue of a tot of rum as a reward for the actual splicing of the mainbrace, which would be a rare and difficult operation.]
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [verb (intransitive)] > drink intoxicating liquor > freely
wassailc1300
waught?a1513
quaff1520
to drink (it) all outa1522
bibblea1529
quaught1530
to set cock on the hoopa1535
quass1549
tipple1560
swillc1563
carouse1567
to drink, quaff (pledge one) carouse1567
troll-the-bowl1575
to take one's rousea1593
pot1622
tope1668
toot1676
compotate1694
to soak one's clay (or face)1704
birlea1800
to splice the mainbrace1805
jollify1830
brimmer1838
to give it a bit of a nudge1966
nudge1966
1805 Naval Chron. 13 480 Now splice the main brace.
1834 F. Marryat Peter Simple I. xv. 237 Mr. Falcon, splice the main-brace, and call the watch.
1853 E. K. Kane U.S. Grinnell Exped. 64 We tapped a bottle of Heidsiek.., and all hands spliced the main-brace.
1863 J. P. Robson Songs Bards of Tyne 415 Now John's a brave and hardy tar, He serv'd on board a man of war—And when he sees a crony's face, He'll ‘stiffly splice the auld main-brace’.
1903 H. Holmes Life & Adventures 11 The sun's over the fore yard; no doubt they have spliced the main brace.
1955 Times 29 June 7/4 The Queen, after commanding by signal that the mainbrace be spliced on her escorting minesweepers, came ashore at a point downstream.
1989 Brewer's Dict. Phrase & Fable (ed. 14) 695/1 The order to splice the mainbrace was given..on 30 July, 1981 to toast the Prince and Princess of Wales, who were married on 29 July.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> see also

also refers to : main-bracen.2
<
n.11485
see also
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