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单词 louting
释义

loutingn.

Etymology: < lout v.1 + -ing suffix1.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈlouting.
Obsolete exc. archaic.
The action of lout v.1; bowing, cringing.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > respect > [noun] > manifestation of respect > bowing, kneeling, or curtseying
kneelingc1200
louting1340
inclining?a1425
ducking1539
becking1542
lowingc1600
incurvation1607
couchinga1616
bowing1617
congeeing1622
curtsying1668
bingeing1805
salaaming1816
scraping1836
legging1871
1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 7847 Þare es lowtyng and reverence.
c1410 N. Love tr. Bonaventura Mirror Life Christ (Gibbs MS.) lf. 124 Þe kyng with loutynge of hys heued..dyde reuerence.
1549 J. Olde in M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. Ephes. Prol. sig. .iiv Promocion obteined by..hipocritical lowting.
1683 I. Walton Chalkhill's Thealma & Clearchus 81 Their low lootings lift them a step higher.
1819 J. Keats Let. to J. Taylor 23 Aug. Is this worth louting or playing the hypocrite for?
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

loutingadj.1

Etymology: < lout v.1 + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈlouting.
Bowing down, deferential.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > respect > [adjective]
worthfulOE
honourablea1393
courteousa1475
respecting1573
respective1579
respectful1593
louting1602
respectuous1610
honouring1614
assenting1752
deferent1822
deferential1822
deferring1829
unscornful1897
Schweikist1968
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > respect > [adjective] > bowing or curtseying
ducking1530
louting1602
bowing1725
bingeing1805
salaaming1816
curtsying1870
obeisant1900
1602 2nd Pt. Returne fr. Parnassus iii. iv. 1389 Iustly to esteeme my verses lowting pitch.
1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. i. xlii. 141 If he [a king] chance to be jealous or capricious, will our lowting-curtzies..bring him in tune againe?
1886 R. L. Stevenson Kidnapped xv. 138 Our lowland beggars..had a louting, flattering way with them.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

loutingadj.2

Etymology: < lout v.2 + -ing suffix2.
Obsolete.
That louts or skulks. In quot. a1325 absol.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > secrecy, concealment > stealthy action, stealth > lurking, skulking > [adjective]
loutinga1325
louring?a1400
lurkingc1540
mitching1576
meechering1615
meeching1616
skulking1639
couchant1642
lurching1661
sliving1661
a1325 Names of Hare in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) I. 133 He shal saien on oreisoun In the worshipe of the hare..The louting, the westlokere.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

loutingadj.3

/ˈlaʊtɪŋ/
Etymology: < lout n.1 + -ing suffix2.
Acting like a lout, loafing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > sloth or laziness > [adjective] > idling or loafing
loiteringa1533
truanting1635
sauntering1672
dawdling1773
shackling1788
lounging1789
louting1836
lubbering1837
loafing1857
mitching1857
scowbanking1868
shacking1881
1836 W. Irving Astoria I. 11 A louting train of Indians, hanging about the establishment, eating and drinking at his expense.
1864 F. Palgrave Hist. Normandy & Eng. IV. 28 Ejecting the lazy, louting, secular canons.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.1340adj.11602adj.2a1325adj.31836
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