through-tolln.

Brit.

/ˈθruːtəʊl/, U.S.

/ˈθruˌtoʊl/

Forms:

α. Middle English thourth-toll, Middle English thur-tol, Middle English thurc-tol, Middle English thurgh-tol, 1500s through-tolle, 1600s 1800s– through-toll.

β. Middle English thorow-toll, Middle English 1600s– thorough-toll Brit. /ˈθʌrətəʊl/, U.S. /ˈθərəˌtoʊl/, /ˈθəroʊˌtoʊl/.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: through- prefix, toll n.¹, thorough- prefix.

Etymology: In α. forms < through- prefix + toll n.¹ In β. forms < thorough- prefix + toll n.¹The form in quot. 1228 at α. (with apparent mark of suspension) should perhaps be interpreted as showing a Latin borrowing of the English word.

Now historical.

A toll or duty paid for passing through a place or country; spec. a fee paid at a toll point on a road, canal, etc., allowing passage through.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > toll for passing through > [noun]

through-toll1228

passagea1325

pedagea1382

peage1448

podagea1450

passage money1474

thorough toll1567

toll traverse1567

rahdar1623

rahdari1627

gate-penny1693

rahdarage1698

passage-gelt1712

traverse1754

likin1862

α.

1228 in N. S. B. Gras Early Eng. Customs Syst. (1918) 155 (MED) Ad dominum de Torkeseye pertinet thourth-toll' et overthuerttoll' inter locos subscriptos.

1275–6 in W. Illingworth Rotuli Hundredorum (1812) I. 126 Et si aliquis maneria habeat ex utraque parte civitatis & ducat suam carucam per mediam civitatem ballivi capiunt teoloneum quod vocatur Thurctol.

1323 Patent Roll, 17 Edward II, Part 2 20 July (P.R.O.: C 66/159) m. 20 Quandam custumam que vocatur Thurghtol de omnibus mercandisis per dictam villam de Melton Moubray & Kyrkeby transeuntibus.

1579 Expos. Termes Law at Tolle Through tolle, is where a Towne prescribes to haue tol for euery beast that goeth through their towne.

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Droict de Chemage, the passage-toll, or through-toll, thats taken at Sens.

a1637 H. Calthrop Rep. Cases London (1655) 121 A prescription for through toll, adjudged to be good, because it was for maintenance of High-wayes.

1849 Newcastle Courant 15 June i. 3/2 The through toll was not of itself sufficient to support the streets.

1892 Daily News 6 Apr. 5/4 The amount received at Newcastle for through toll in one year amounts..to nearly 7,000l.

1907 Financial Times 16 Sept. 3/5 The water-borne coal passed over nine distinct navigations, and there is no agreed through toll.

2007 J. Masschaele in L. Armstrong et al. Money, Markets & Trade in Late Medieval Europe 148 Throughtoll was sometimes levied on roads or bridges that were not associated with a specific town.

β. 1377 Inquisition Post Mortem (P.R.O.: C 135/262) m. 15 Manerium de Torkeseye..sunt ibidem..tolneta vocata Thorowtoll & Thwerttoll.1383 Inquisition Misc. (P.R.O.: C 145/227/11) m. 4 Mercatum cum Nundinis..nullius sunt valoris..Set..est ibidem quedam custuma vocata thoroughtoll pertinens dictis mercato & Nundinis que valet per annum vj.s. viij.d.1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 731 Bowes..where..the Earles of Richmond had..a certaine custome called Thorough-toll.1636 W. Prynne Remonstr. against Shipmoney 8 This Tax..layes a farre greater charge on the Subject then any new office, Murage, Toll-travers, or thorough-toll.1677 R. Thoroton Antiq. Notts. 473/2 He took Toll, v[i]z. Thorough Toll of Passengers at West Retford, Ordesale, and Twiford brigg.1754 Bill repairing & widening Road Town of Ramsey 24 The Right or Claim..to any such Tolls, thorough Tolls or Duties, as have been usually had and lawfully taken upon any Part of the said Road.1826 Morning Post 19 Jan. Numerous grants..had given the Corporation..the right of taking thorough toll.1880 R. S. Watson Visit to Wazan vi. 97 There are gate duties levied upon the goods which camels bring to any town, like the miserable old thorough tolls which are not yet unknown even in England.1905 Economist 10 June 962/2 The stock..is secured upon the rents, the tramway, and other revenues of the Corporation, except the thorough toll.1985 Northants. Past & Present 7 No. 4. 153 In 1330 the Bishop of Ely claimed Thoroughtoll and said it was for repairing the ways.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	through-toll
释义	through-tolln. Brit. /ˈθruːtəʊl/, U.S. /ˈθruˌtoʊl/ Forms: α. Middle English thourth-toll, Middle English thur-tol, Middle English thurc-tol, Middle English thurgh-tol, 1500s through-tolle, 1600s 1800s– through-toll. β. Middle English thorow-toll, Middle English 1600s– thorough-toll Brit. /ˈθʌrətəʊl/, U.S. /ˈθərəˌtoʊl/, /ˈθəroʊˌtoʊl/. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: through- prefix, toll n.¹, thorough- prefix. Etymology: In α. forms < through- prefix + toll n.¹ In β. forms < thorough- prefix + toll n.¹The form in quot. 1228 at α. (with apparent mark of suspension) should perhaps be interpreted as showing a Latin borrowing of the English word. Now historical. A toll or duty paid for passing through a place or country; spec. a fee paid at a toll point on a road, canal, etc., allowing passage through. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > toll for passing through > [noun] through-toll1228 passagea1325 pedagea1382 peage1448 podagea1450 passage money1474 thorough toll1567 toll traverse1567 rahdar1623 rahdari1627 gate-penny1693 rahdarage1698 passage-gelt1712 traverse1754 likin1862 α. 1228 in N. S. B. Gras Early Eng. Customs Syst. (1918) 155 (MED) Ad dominum de Torkeseye pertinet thourth-toll' et overthuerttoll' inter locos subscriptos. 1275–6 in W. Illingworth Rotuli Hundredorum (1812) I. 126 Et si aliquis maneria habeat ex utraque parte civitatis & ducat suam carucam per mediam civitatem ballivi capiunt teoloneum quod vocatur Thurctol. 1323 Patent Roll, 17 Edward II, Part 2 20 July (P.R.O.: C 66/159) m. 20 Quandam custumam que vocatur Thurghtol de omnibus mercandisis per dictam villam de Melton Moubray & Kyrkeby transeuntibus. 1579 Expos. Termes Law at Tolle Through tolle, is where a Towne prescribes to haue tol for euery beast that goeth through their towne. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Droict de Chemage, the passage-toll, or through-toll, thats taken at Sens. a1637 H. Calthrop Rep. Cases London (1655) 121 A prescription for through toll, adjudged to be good, because it was for maintenance of High-wayes. 1849 Newcastle Courant 15 June i. 3/2 The through toll was not of itself sufficient to support the streets. 1892 Daily News 6 Apr. 5/4 The amount received at Newcastle for through toll in one year amounts..to nearly 7,000l. 1907 Financial Times 16 Sept. 3/5 The water-borne coal passed over nine distinct navigations, and there is no agreed through toll. 2007 J. Masschaele in L. Armstrong et al. Money, Markets & Trade in Late Medieval Europe 148 Throughtoll was sometimes levied on roads or bridges that were not associated with a specific town. β. 1377 Inquisition Post Mortem (P.R.O.: C 135/262) m. 15 Manerium de Torkeseye..sunt ibidem..tolneta vocata Thorowtoll & Thwerttoll.1383 Inquisition Misc. (P.R.O.: C 145/227/11) m. 4 Mercatum cum Nundinis..nullius sunt valoris..Set..est ibidem quedam custuma vocata thoroughtoll pertinens dictis mercato & Nundinis que valet per annum vj.s. viij.d.1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 731 Bowes..where..the Earles of Richmond had..a certaine custome called Thorough-toll.1636 W. Prynne Remonstr. against Shipmoney 8 This Tax..layes a farre greater charge on the Subject then any new office, Murage, Toll-travers, or thorough-toll.1677 R. Thoroton Antiq. Notts. 473/2 He took Toll, v[i]z. Thorough Toll of Passengers at West Retford, Ordesale, and Twiford brigg.1754 Bill repairing & widening Road Town of Ramsey 24 The Right or Claim..to any such Tolls, thorough Tolls or Duties, as have been usually had and lawfully taken upon any Part of the said Road.1826 Morning Post 19 Jan. Numerous grants..had given the Corporation..the right of taking thorough toll.1880 R. S. Watson Visit to Wazan vi. 97 There are gate duties levied upon the goods which camels bring to any town, like the miserable old thorough tolls which are not yet unknown even in England.1905 Economist 10 June 962/2 The stock..is secured upon the rents, the tramway, and other revenues of the Corporation, except the thorough toll.1985 Northants. Past & Present 7 No. 4. 153 In 1330 the Bishop of Ely claimed Thoroughtoll and said it was for repairing the ways. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1228
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