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单词 lowry–brønsted
释义

Lowry–Brønstedn.

Brit. /ˌlaʊrɪˈbrəːnstɛd/, /ˌlaʊrɪˈbrɒnstɛd/, U.S. /ˌlaʊriˈbrənˌstɛd/, /ˌlaʊriˈbrɑnˌstɛd/
Forms: 1900s– Lowry–Brønsted, 1900s– Lowry–Bronsted, 1900s– Lowry-Brönsted.
Origin: From proper names. Etymons: proper names Brønsted, Lowry.
Etymology: < the names of Johannes B. Brønsted and Thomas M. Lowry (see Brønsted–Lowry n.). Compare slightly earlier Brønsted–Lowry n., Brønsted n.
Chemistry.
attributive. = Brønsted–Lowry n.
ΚΠ
1940 Obituary Notices Fellows Royal Soc. 3 144 Being able either to donate or accept a proton..is regarded as a necessary consequence of the Lowry-Brönsted classification of acids and bases.
1974 D. Nicholls Inorg. Complexes iii. 22 The first general property of aquo ions that we shall examine is their Lowry–Brönsted acidity.
1990 J. Daintith Conc. Dict. Chem. (rev. ed.) 4/1 In the Lowry–Brønsted theory of acids and bases..the definition was extended to one in which an acid is a proton donor.
2009 S. J. Paddison in S. J. Paddison & K. S. Promislow Device & Materials Modeling PEM Fuel Cells xii. 390 The self-dissociation of the proton in sulfonic acids is a function of the strength of the Lowry-Brønsted acid.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1940
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