单词 | knur |
释义 | knurknurrn.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > swelling > [noun] > a swelling or protuberance ampereOE kernelc1000 wenc1000 knot?c1225 swella1250 bulchc1300 bunchc1325 bolninga1340 botcha1387 bouge1398 nodusa1400 oedemaa1400 wax-kernel14.. knobc1405 nodule?a1425 more?c1425 bunnyc1440 papa1450 knurc1460 waxing kernel?c1460 lump?a1500 waxen-kernel1500 bump1533 puff1538 tumour?1541 swelling1542 elevation1543 enlarging1562 knub1563 pimple1582 ganglion1583 button1584 phyma1585 emphysema?1587 flesh-pimple1587 oedem?a1591 burgeon1597 wartle1598 hurtle1599 pough1601 wart1603 extumescence1611 hulch1611 peppernel1613 affusion1615 extumescency1684 jog1715 knibloch1780 tumefaction1802 hunch1803 income1808 intumescence1822 gibber1853 tumescence1859 whetstone1886 tumidity1897 Osler's node1920 c1460 (?c1400) Tale of Beryn l. 2514 Strecching forth his fyngirs,..Without knot or knor, or eny signe of goute. 1547 A. Borde Breuiary of Helthe i. f. xlix Knottes, knobbs knorres, or burres the which is in mannes flessh or fatnes. 1621 J. Molle tr. P. Camerarius Liuing Libr. i. v. 11 Hard knurs or knobs in his hands with working in the fields. 2. A knot or hardened excrescence on the trunk of a tree, a knar n.; a hard concretion or kernel in stone; any swollen formation, a bur. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > part of tree or woody plant > wood > [noun] > knot knara1382 warrec1407 knob1440 knot?1523 knur1542 pin1545 knag1555 snar1611 bur-knot1618 bur1725 gnarl1824 burl1885 snarla1891 1542 T. Elyot Bibliotheca Bruscum, a bunche or knur in a tree. 1548 T. Cooper Bibliotheca Eliotæ (rev. ed.) Centrum,..an hard knotte or knurre in tymbre [1565–73adds or stone]. 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. 1745/2 The euill tree of our hart,..with all the crookes, knottes and knoures. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 467 The bunch or knurre in the Maple, called Bruscum, is passing faire. 1664 J. Evelyn Sylva (1679) 28 Oaks bear also a knur, full of cottony matter. 1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Seminary If you raise your Trees of such sorts as bear a Knur or Burry Swelling, set that part into the Ground. 1853 G. Johnston Terra Lindisfarnensis I. 143 The knots or knurs on the stem are in repute for making snuff boxes. 1861 C. A. Johns Forest Trees Great Brit. 150 We may often see, on the bole of a beech, scattered excrescences called knurs, varying in size from a pea to a large marble. 3. A wooden ball or a hard knot of wood used in the north country game of knur and spell or spell and knur, resembling ‘bat and trap’, or trap-ball. Also, A similar ball used in other games, as hockey. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > other bat and ball games > [noun] pat-ball1775 knur and spell1852 bumble-puppy1897 tether-ball1900 paddleball1930 goalball1947 Jokari1953 pickleball1975 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > [noun] > ball > types of footballa1425 handballc1440 match ball1849 knur1852 bat-ball1876 racquetball1973 1852 Househ. Words 23 Oct. 139 The mysterious game of Nurr and spell. 1855 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Yorks. Words 98 Knor or Gnar, a small ball of lignum vitæ for playing at cricket with, or a similar game which is called ‘Spell and Knor’. 1868 Morning Star 10 Feb. A well-known Yorkshire game known as ‘knurr and spell’, in which an ordinary stick some two feet in length has a solid piece of wood 3 in. long and 2 in. in depth screwed on for the purpose of striking a marble. 1872 R. C. A. Prior Notes on Croquet 15 Bandy is the same game as hockey, and is played..with a wooden ball that..is cut from a blackthorn bush and called a ‘knurr’. 1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Knur, a hard wooden ball with which children play. 1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Nur, a small ball, such as that used in the game of hockey. 1967 Antique Finder Aug. 11/3 Knur and Spell. This Georgian tavern game must really be a forerunner of darts. 1972 Daily Tel. 14 Jan. (Colour Suppl.) 22/3 In fact Knur and Spell is simply a formalisation of something that every male person in the world must have done at some time throwing a ball or stone in the air and giving it a tremendous clout with a stick. How maddening when you miss! What a marvellous eye you feel you have when you do it fair and square! The Spell is the device that throws the ball (the Knur) into the air. It is an iron contraption that lies on the ground looking a bit like a rat trap; the framework holds a flat horizontal spring, held down by a catch. On the releasable end of the spring is a little cup containing the knur, a tiny white ball (porcelain, of all things), one inch across and weighing half an ounce. You stand about four feet away from the spell, armed with a ‘stick’, rather like a billiard cue with a hammer head (called the ‘pommel’). You tap the catch on the spell, the knur jumps up about four feet; the object is to hit it farther, over a fixed number of goes, than anyone else. 4. northern dialect. = knurl n. 2 (See quots.) ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > [noun] > imperfect development > dwarf congeonc1230 witherling1528 crowl1621 knur1691 knurl1691 urling1691 knurlinga1796 cradden1825 small people1848 ateleiotic1902 the world > life > the body > bodily height > shortness > [noun] > and broadness > person knarc1405 hoddy-doddya1556 trunk1586 truncheon1601 stump1602 fubs1614 dumpling1617 punch1669 Punchinello1669 spud1688 knur1691 knurl1691 runt1699 squab1699 swad1706 humpty-dumpty1785 junt1787 knurlinga1796 pudge1808 stumpie1820 nugget1825 podge1834 dump1840 dumpy1868 pyknic1925 mesomorph1940 1691 J. Ray Coll. Eng. Words (ed. 2) 135 A Knor or Knurre, a short stubbed dwarfish Man. 1869 J. C. Atkinson Peacock's Gloss. Dial. Hundred of Lonsdale Knorr, a dwarfish fellow, a hard fellow. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1460 |
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