† fool sagen.

Forms: Middle English fole sage, Middle English fool sage.

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: fool n.¹, sage adj.

Etymology: Apparently < fool n.¹ + sage adj.French fol sage ‘wise fool’ does not appear to be attested until considerably later (late 17th cent.). Compare also Middle French saige fol, Middle French, French sage fol (1530 in Palsgrave), in the same sense.

Obsolete.

A fool (fool n.¹ 2a) or jester.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > performance of jester or comedian > [noun] > jester or comedian

jugglerc1175

foolc1300

jangler1303

fool sagec1330

ribald1340

ape-ward1362

japer1377

sage fool1377

harlotc1390

disporter?a1475

jocular?a1475

joculatora1500

jester?1518

idiot1526

scoffer1530

sporter1531

dizzardc1540

vice1552

antic1564

bauble-bearer1568

scoggin1579

buffoon1584

pleasant1595

zany1596

baladine1599

clown1600

fiddle1600

mimic1601

ape-carrier1615

mime1616

mime-man1631

merry man1648

tomfool1650

pickle-herring1656

badine1670

puddingc1675

merry-andrew1677

mimical1688

Tom Tram1688

Monaghan1689

pickled herring1711

ethologist1727

court-foola1797

Tom1817

mimer1819

fun-maker1835

funny man1839

mimester1846

comic1857

comedian1860

jokesman1882

comique1886

Joey1896

tummler1938

alternative comedian1981

Andrew-

c1330 (?c1300) Amis & Amiloun (Auch.) (1937) l. 1946 (MED) Þe gode man wende he hadde ben rage, Or he hadde ben a fole-sage Þat hadde his witt forlorn.

c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xiii. l. 423 Ȝe lordes..Þat fedeth foles sages [C text c1400 Huntington HM 137 fool sages], flatereres and lyeres.

c1460 Ipomedon (Longleat) (1889) 351 He..made him a fole sage.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	fool sage
释义	† fool sagen. Forms: Middle English fole sage, Middle English fool sage. Origin: Apparently formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: fool n.¹, sage adj. Etymology: Apparently < fool n.¹ + sage adj.French fol sage ‘wise fool’ does not appear to be attested until considerably later (late 17th cent.). Compare also Middle French saige fol, Middle French, French sage fol (1530 in Palsgrave), in the same sense. Obsolete. A fool (fool n.¹ 2a) or jester. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > performance of jester or comedian > [noun] > jester or comedian jugglerc1175 foolc1300 jangler1303 fool sagec1330 ribald1340 ape-ward1362 japer1377 sage fool1377 harlotc1390 disporter?a1475 jocular?a1475 joculatora1500 jester?1518 idiot1526 scoffer1530 sporter1531 dizzardc1540 vice1552 antic1564 bauble-bearer1568 scoggin1579 buffoon1584 pleasant1595 zany1596 baladine1599 clown1600 fiddle1600 mimic1601 ape-carrier1615 mime1616 mime-man1631 merry man1648 tomfool1650 pickle-herring1656 badine1670 puddingc1675 merry-andrew1677 mimical1688 Tom Tram1688 Monaghan1689 pickled herring1711 ethologist1727 court-foola1797 Tom1817 mimer1819 fun-maker1835 funny man1839 mimester1846 comic1857 comedian1860 jokesman1882 comique1886 Joey1896 tummler1938 alternative comedian1981 Andrew- c1330 (?c1300) Amis & Amiloun (Auch.) (1937) l. 1946 (MED) Þe gode man wende he hadde ben rage, Or he hadde ben a fole-sage Þat hadde his witt forlorn. c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xiii. l. 423 Ȝe lordes..Þat fedeth foles sages [C text c1400 Huntington HM 137 fool sages], flatereres and lyeres. c1460 Ipomedon (Longleat) (1889) 351 He..made him a fole sage. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.c1330
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