injuriousadj.

Brit.

/ɪnˈdʒʊərɪəs/, U.S.

/ᵻnˈdʒʊriəs/

Etymology: < French injurieux (14th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter), < Latin injūriōsus , < injūria injury n.

Fraught with injury; tending to injure: said of actions, and persons committing them.

1. Wrongful; hurtful or prejudicial to the rights of another; wilfully inflicting injury or wrong.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > harm, injury, or wrong > [adjective]

wrongfulc1325

wrongous1357

injuriousa1513

tortious1532

offendent1547

wronging1845

injuring1877

the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > [adjective] > to thing or person

grievous1398

injuriousa1513

nought1532

venomousa1616

sinister1726

society > morality > rightness or justice > wrong or injustice > [adjective]

unrighteOE

unrightfulOE

wronga1275

wrongfulc1325

wrongous1357

unjustc1384

untrue1393

injustc1430

unreasonablec1440

unconscionable1492

injuriousa1513

wry1561

justless1578

iniquous1655

iniquitous1726

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. f. cii We se well that ye entende to perseuyr in your Iniuryous withholdynge.

1548 Hall's Vnion: Edward IV f. ccx^v The kyngdome..could not by very diuyne iustice, longe contynew in that iniurious stocke.

1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 326 Leaste I bee iniurious to any man in ascrybyng to my selfe the trauayles of other.

1634 W. Wood New Englands Prospect i. xii. 53 A wronged servant shall have right..from his injurious master.

1705 C. Cibber Careless Husband i. i. 1 Was ever Woman's Spirit, by an injurious Husband, broke like mine?

1774 S. Hallifax Anal. Rom. Law (1795) 83 The Injurious Party, besides a Civil, was liable to a Criminal prosecution.

1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth x, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. II. 287 He holds a late royal master of mine in deep hate for some injurious treatment..which he received at his hand.

1871 R. Ellis tr. Catullus Poems lxiv. 75 Gain'd Gortyna's abode, injurious halls of oppression.

2. Wilfully hurtful or offensive in language; contumelious, insulting; calumnious. (Now only of words or speech, and passing into sense 3.)

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [adjective] > specifically of words or writings

slanderous1429

slanderful1453

injurious1484

famous1543

disgraceful1605

scandalousa1616

libellous1619

defamable1918

1484 W. Caxton tr. Subtyl Historyes & Fables Esope ii. xii The Iniuryous mocquen and scornen the world and geteth many enemyes.

a1505 R. Henryson Test. Cresseid 284 in Poems (1981) 120 Ane blind goddes hir cald, [and] micht not se, With sclander and defame iniurious.

a1592 R. Greene Wks. (1882) II. 219 An injurious Gentleman heere in Saragossa, who with despightfull taunts hath abused the Gentlewomen of Sicillie.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) iii. iii. 72 Call me their Traitor, thou iniurious Tribune.

1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 317 Tying his Hands, and giving him injurious Language.

1726–31 N. Tindal tr. P. Rapin de Thoyras Hist. Eng. (1743) II. xvii. 99 Speaking of Elizabeth in very injurious terms.

1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul I. ii. viii. 161 Injurious words had been as far as possible from his thoughts.]

3. Tending to hurt or damage; hurtful, harmful, detrimental, deleterious.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > [adjective]

litherc893

scathefulc900

balefulOE

orneOE

teenfulOE

evilc1175

venomousc1290

scathela1300

prejudiciala1325

fell?c1335

harmfula1340

grievous1340

ill1340

wicked1340

noisomea1382

venomed1382

noyfulc1384

damageousc1386

mischievousc1390

unwholesomea1400

undisposingc1400

damnablec1420

prejudiciable1429

contagiousc1440

damagefulc1449

pestiferous1458

damageable1474

pestilent?a1475

nuisable1483

nocible1490

nuisible1490

nuisant1494

noxiousa1500

nocent?c1500

pestilential1531

tortious1532

pestilentious1533

nocive1538

offensivea1548

vitiating1547

dangerous1548

offending1552

dispendious1557

injurious1559

offensible1575

offensant1578

baneful1579

incommodious1579

prejudicious1579

prejudical1595

inimicous1598

damnifiable1604

taking1608

obnoxious1612

nocivousc1616

mischieving1621

nocuous1627

nocumentous1644

disserviceable1645

inimical1645

detrimentous1648

injuring1651

detrimental1656

inimicitial1656

nocumental1657

incommodous1677

fatal1681

inimic1696

nociferous1706

damnific1727

inimicable1805

violational1821

insalutary1836

detrimentary1841

wronging1845

unsalvatory1850

damaging1856

damnous1870

wack1986

the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > [adjective] > harmful or injurious > in tendency or detrimental

injurious1559

marring1567

inimicous1598

blemishing1603

disserviceable1645

inimical1645

detrimentous1648

detrimental1656

inimicitial1656

inimic1696

inimicable1805

violational1821

detrimentary1841

vitiating1858

blotching1865

1559 W. Cuningham Cosmogr. Glasse Pref. sig. Aiv This hathe bene to all men profitable, and iniurious to no man.

1586 W. Warner Æneidos in Albions Eng. sig. Niiii^v I knowe thee vnwittingly iniurious.

1674 A. Cremer tr. J. Scheffer Hist. Lapland 135 The Martin is not injurious only to the Squirrel, but to both small and great Birds.

1817 W. Selwyn Abridgem. Law Nisi Prius (ed. 4) II. 1300 It would be injurious to the public trade of England.

1879 G. C. Harlan Eyesight viii. 110 Another equally..injurious habit is that of reading while lying down.

Compounds

injurious affection n. Law a term used of a situation in which part of a person's land is acquired compulsorily under statutory powers and the remaining part is reduced in value, either because it is a smaller piece or because of what has been done on the land compulsorily acquired; also, of other situations in which an owner seeks compensation for the deleterious effect on his property of the exercise of statutory powers.

ΚΠ

1845 Act 8 & 9 Victoria c. 18 The damage, if any, to be sustained by the owner of the lands by reason of the severing of the lands from the other lands of such owner, or otherwise injuriously affecting such lands.]

1867 Law Rep.: Queen's Bench 2 239 The injurious affection of the house by the vibration, smoke, and noise.

1889 Law Rep.: Appeal Cases 14 159 The acts complained of as an injurious affection were not done on the land taken.

1909 Ld. Halsbury Laws Eng. III. 41 In assessing compensation for..injurious affection all damage that can be reasonably foreseen should be taken into account.

1932 Act 22 & 23 Geo. V c. 48 Account shall be taken of any additional injurious affection of the property.

1947 Act 10 & 11 Geo. VI c. 48 The compensation (if any) to which that person would be entitled for such injurious affection if the..land were compulsorily acquired.

1965 Act Eliz. II c. 56 §10 This section shall be construed as affording in all cases a right to compensation for injurious affection to land.

1971 Country Life 6 May 1109/2 A claim for compensation on account of injurious affection is now made under the provisions of sections 7 and 10 of the Compulsory Purchase Act.

1972 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 10 Feb. 38/3 The report also suggests that the basic formula for compensation [in case of expropriation] be based on the market value of the property expropriated plus damages for ‘injurious affection’.

injurious falsehood n. Law an actionable falsehood, a false statement claimed to have caused damage to the plaintiff in respect of his office, profession, trade or business, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [noun]

teleeOE

folk-leasinga1000

tolec1000

wrayingc1000

missaw?c1225

slanderc1290

disclanderc1300

famationc1325

noisec1325

skander1338

missaying1340

misspeecha1375

slanderingc1380

biting1382

defaminga1400

filtha1400

missaya1400

obloquya1438

oblocution?a1439

juroryc1440

defamationa1450

defamea1450

forspeaking1483

depravinga1500

defamya1513

injury?1518

depravation1526

maledictiona1530

abusion?1530

blasphemation1533

infamation1533

insectationa1535

calumning1541

calumniation?1549

abuse1559

calumnying1563

calumny1564

belying?1565

illingc1575

scandalizing1575

misparlance?1577

blot1587

libelling1587

scandal1596

traducement1597

injurying1604

deprave1610

vilifying1611

noisec1613

disfame1620

sycophancy1622

aspersion1633

disreport1640

medisance1648

bollocking1653

vilification1653

sugillation1654

blasphemya1656

traduction1656

calumniating1660

blaspheming1677

aspersing1702

blowing1710

infamizing1827

malignation1836

mud-slinging1858

mud-throwing1864

denigration1868

mud-flinging1876

dénigrement1883

malignment1885

injurious falsehood1907

mud-sling1919

bad-mouthing1939

bad mouth1947

trash-talking1974

1907 J. W. Salmond Law of Torts xv. 426 The second form of actionable misrepresentation, namely that which we have termed Injurious Falsehood.

1928 J. W. Salmond Law of Torts (ed. 7) xv. 582 The most important example of the wrong of injurious falsehood is the use of fraudulent or misleading trade names.

1933 Law Jrnl. Rep. 102 191 A false statement detrimental to the plaintiff's business, but not defamatory, carelessly made in the belief it was true, will not support an action for injurious falsehood.

1955 Rep. Patent, Design & Trade Mark Cases (Patent Office) LXXII. 160 The amendment of the writ has been such as to raise the cause of action known as ‘injurious falsehood’.

1967 J. G. Fleming Introd. Law of Torts xi. 218 The tort of injurious falsehood, partaking of elements familiar to defamation and deceit.

1973 J. D. Heydon Econ. Torts IV. 66 Injurious falsehood. This tort is committed where the defendant maliciously publishes to a third party written or oral falsehoods about the plaintiff in his trade which are calculated to produce and do produce actual damage.

1974 Trans. Philol. Soc. 1973 19 The only possibility of action would appear to be in the tort of injurious falsehood, but for a trade-mark proprietor to succeed he would have to show malice on the part of the publishers or editor of the dictionary.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	injurious
释义	injuriousadj. Brit. /ɪnˈdʒʊərɪəs/, U.S. /ᵻnˈdʒʊriəs/ Etymology: < French injurieux (14th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter), < Latin injūriōsus , < injūria injury n. Fraught with injury; tending to injure: said of actions, and persons committing them. 1. Wrongful; hurtful or prejudicial to the rights of another; wilfully inflicting injury or wrong. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > harm, injury, or wrong > [adjective] wrongfulc1325 wrongous1357 injuriousa1513 tortious1532 offendent1547 wronging1845 injuring1877 the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > [adjective] > to thing or person grievous1398 injuriousa1513 nought1532 venomousa1616 sinister1726 society > morality > rightness or justice > wrong or injustice > [adjective] unrighteOE unrightfulOE wronga1275 wrongfulc1325 wrongous1357 unjustc1384 untrue1393 injustc1430 unreasonablec1440 unconscionable1492 injuriousa1513 wry1561 justless1578 iniquous1655 iniquitous1726 a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. f. cii We se well that ye entende to perseuyr in your Iniuryous withholdynge. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Edward IV f. ccx^v The kyngdome..could not by very diuyne iustice, longe contynew in that iniurious stocke. 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 326 Leaste I bee iniurious to any man in ascrybyng to my selfe the trauayles of other. 1634 W. Wood New Englands Prospect i. xii. 53 A wronged servant shall have right..from his injurious master. 1705 C. Cibber Careless Husband i. i. 1 Was ever Woman's Spirit, by an injurious Husband, broke like mine? 1774 S. Hallifax Anal. Rom. Law (1795) 83 The Injurious Party, besides a Civil, was liable to a Criminal prosecution. 1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth x, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. II. 287 He holds a late royal master of mine in deep hate for some injurious treatment..which he received at his hand. 1871 R. Ellis tr. Catullus Poems lxiv. 75 Gain'd Gortyna's abode, injurious halls of oppression. 2. Wilfully hurtful or offensive in language; contumelious, insulting; calumnious. (Now only of words or speech, and passing into sense 3.) ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [adjective] > specifically of words or writings slanderous1429 slanderful1453 injurious1484 famous1543 disgraceful1605 scandalousa1616 libellous1619 defamable1918 1484 W. Caxton tr. Subtyl Historyes & Fables Esope ii. xii The Iniuryous mocquen and scornen the world and geteth many enemyes. a1505 R. Henryson Test. Cresseid 284 in Poems (1981) 120 Ane blind goddes hir cald, [and] micht not se, With sclander and defame iniurious. a1592 R. Greene Wks. (1882) II. 219 An injurious Gentleman heere in Saragossa, who with despightfull taunts hath abused the Gentlewomen of Sicillie. a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) iii. iii. 72 Call me their Traitor, thou iniurious Tribune. View more context for this quotation 1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 317 Tying his Hands, and giving him injurious Language. 1726–31 N. Tindal tr. P. Rapin de Thoyras Hist. Eng. (1743) II. xvii. 99 Speaking of Elizabeth in very injurious terms. 1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul I. ii. viii. 161 Injurious words had been as far as possible from his thoughts.] 3. Tending to hurt or damage; hurtful, harmful, detrimental, deleterious. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > [adjective] litherc893 scathefulc900 balefulOE orneOE teenfulOE evilc1175 venomousc1290 scathela1300 prejudiciala1325 fell?c1335 harmfula1340 grievous1340 ill1340 wicked1340 noisomea1382 venomed1382 noyfulc1384 damageousc1386 mischievousc1390 unwholesomea1400 undisposingc1400 damnablec1420 prejudiciable1429 contagiousc1440 damagefulc1449 pestiferous1458 damageable1474 pestilent?a1475 nuisable1483 nocible1490 nuisible1490 nuisant1494 noxiousa1500 nocent?c1500 pestilential1531 tortious1532 pestilentious1533 nocive1538 offensivea1548 vitiating1547 dangerous1548 offending1552 dispendious1557 injurious1559 offensible1575 offensant1578 baneful1579 incommodious1579 prejudicious1579 prejudical1595 inimicous1598 damnifiable1604 taking1608 obnoxious1612 nocivousc1616 mischieving1621 nocuous1627 nocumentous1644 disserviceable1645 inimical1645 detrimentous1648 injuring1651 detrimental1656 inimicitial1656 nocumental1657 incommodous1677 fatal1681 inimic1696 nociferous1706 damnific1727 inimicable1805 violational1821 insalutary1836 detrimentary1841 wronging1845 unsalvatory1850 damaging1856 damnous1870 wack1986 the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > [adjective] > harmful or injurious > in tendency or detrimental injurious1559 marring1567 inimicous1598 blemishing1603 disserviceable1645 inimical1645 detrimentous1648 detrimental1656 inimicitial1656 inimic1696 inimicable1805 violational1821 detrimentary1841 vitiating1858 blotching1865 1559 W. Cuningham Cosmogr. Glasse Pref. sig. Aiv This hathe bene to all men profitable, and iniurious to no man. 1586 W. Warner Æneidos in Albions Eng. sig. Niiii^v I knowe thee vnwittingly iniurious. 1674 A. Cremer tr. J. Scheffer Hist. Lapland 135 The Martin is not injurious only to the Squirrel, but to both small and great Birds. 1817 W. Selwyn Abridgem. Law Nisi Prius (ed. 4) II. 1300 It would be injurious to the public trade of England. 1879 G. C. Harlan Eyesight viii. 110 Another equally..injurious habit is that of reading while lying down. Compounds injurious affection n. Law a term used of a situation in which part of a person's land is acquired compulsorily under statutory powers and the remaining part is reduced in value, either because it is a smaller piece or because of what has been done on the land compulsorily acquired; also, of other situations in which an owner seeks compensation for the deleterious effect on his property of the exercise of statutory powers. ΚΠ 1845 Act 8 & 9 Victoria c. 18 The damage, if any, to be sustained by the owner of the lands by reason of the severing of the lands from the other lands of such owner, or otherwise injuriously affecting such lands.] 1867 Law Rep.: Queen's Bench 2 239 The injurious affection of the house by the vibration, smoke, and noise. 1889 Law Rep.: Appeal Cases 14 159 The acts complained of as an injurious affection were not done on the land taken. 1909 Ld. Halsbury Laws Eng. III. 41 In assessing compensation for..injurious affection all damage that can be reasonably foreseen should be taken into account. 1932 Act 22 & 23 Geo. V c. 48 Account shall be taken of any additional injurious affection of the property. 1947 Act 10 & 11 Geo. VI c. 48 The compensation (if any) to which that person would be entitled for such injurious affection if the..land were compulsorily acquired. 1965 Act Eliz. II c. 56 §10 This section shall be construed as affording in all cases a right to compensation for injurious affection to land. 1971 Country Life 6 May 1109/2 A claim for compensation on account of injurious affection is now made under the provisions of sections 7 and 10 of the Compulsory Purchase Act. 1972 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 10 Feb. 38/3 The report also suggests that the basic formula for compensation [in case of expropriation] be based on the market value of the property expropriated plus damages for ‘injurious affection’. injurious falsehood n. Law an actionable falsehood, a false statement claimed to have caused damage to the plaintiff in respect of his office, profession, trade or business, etc. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [noun] teleeOE folk-leasinga1000 tolec1000 wrayingc1000 missaw?c1225 slanderc1290 disclanderc1300 famationc1325 noisec1325 skander1338 missaying1340 misspeecha1375 slanderingc1380 biting1382 defaminga1400 filtha1400 missaya1400 obloquya1438 oblocution?a1439 juroryc1440 defamationa1450 defamea1450 forspeaking1483 depravinga1500 defamya1513 injury?1518 depravation1526 maledictiona1530 abusion?1530 blasphemation1533 infamation1533 insectationa1535 calumning1541 calumniation?1549 abuse1559 calumnying1563 calumny1564 belying?1565 illingc1575 scandalizing1575 misparlance?1577 blot1587 libelling1587 scandal1596 traducement1597 injurying1604 deprave1610 vilifying1611 noisec1613 disfame1620 sycophancy1622 aspersion1633 disreport1640 medisance1648 bollocking1653 vilification1653 sugillation1654 blasphemya1656 traduction1656 calumniating1660 blaspheming1677 aspersing1702 blowing1710 infamizing1827 malignation1836 mud-slinging1858 mud-throwing1864 denigration1868 mud-flinging1876 dénigrement1883 malignment1885 injurious falsehood1907 mud-sling1919 bad-mouthing1939 bad mouth1947 trash-talking1974 1907 J. W. Salmond Law of Torts xv. 426 The second form of actionable misrepresentation, namely that which we have termed Injurious Falsehood. 1928 J. W. Salmond Law of Torts (ed. 7) xv. 582 The most important example of the wrong of injurious falsehood is the use of fraudulent or misleading trade names. 1933 Law Jrnl. Rep. 102 191 A false statement detrimental to the plaintiff's business, but not defamatory, carelessly made in the belief it was true, will not support an action for injurious falsehood. 1955 Rep. Patent, Design & Trade Mark Cases (Patent Office) LXXII. 160 The amendment of the writ has been such as to raise the cause of action known as ‘injurious falsehood’. 1967 J. G. Fleming Introd. Law of Torts xi. 218 The tort of injurious falsehood, partaking of elements familiar to defamation and deceit. 1973 J. D. Heydon Econ. Torts IV. 66 Injurious falsehood. This tort is committed where the defendant maliciously publishes to a third party written or oral falsehoods about the plaintiff in his trade which are calculated to produce and do produce actual damage. 1974 Trans. Philol. Soc. 1973 19 The only possibility of action would appear to be in the tort of injurious falsehood, but for a trade-mark proprietor to succeed he would have to show malice on the part of the publishers or editor of the dictionary. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1484
随便看	carpentaries carpented carpenter carpenter's axe carpenter's chest carpenter's chisel carpenter's clamp carpenter's crew carpenter's gauge carpenter's grass carpenter's herb carpenter's level carpenter's mate carpenter's measure carpenter's millstone carpenter's oval carpenter's plane carpenter's square carpenter's yeoman carpenter's-scene carpenter'sscene carpenter-ant carpenter-bee carpenter-fashion carpenter-shop