neezen.

Brit.

/niːz/, U.S.

/niz/, Scottish English

/niz/, Irish English

/niːz/

Forms: 1600s neese, 1800s– neeze (English regional (north-western)); Scottish 1700s neese, 1700s– neeze, 1800s nise, 1900s– neez.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: neeze v.

Etymology: < neeze v.

Now Scottish, English regional (north-western), and Irish English.

A sneeze; sneezing.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > respiratory spasms > [noun] > sneezing

neezinga1382

sneezing1495

sternutation1540

sneeze1646

neeze1656

sternutament1677

snick-up1692

achoo1883

1656 S. Holland Don Zara ii. ii. 76 Circumgyring about his weasand, [it] enforced him to a manly neese.

1729 J. Stevenson Comforting Cordial 44 He gave a Neese and Purg'd, and in a Minute was as free of a Fever as ever he was.

1768 A. Ross Fortunate Shepherd MS 114 I'll shortly rise and be as well as ever Yon neeze or twa has cool'd me of the fever.

1866 W. Gregor Dial. Banffshire (Philol. Soc.) 117 Neeze, a sneeze.

1899 E. W. Prevost Dickinson's Gloss. Words & Phrases Cumberland (new ed.) Neeze, sneeze.

1932 R. L. Cassie Sc. Sangs 33 I'm wull amo' the Slavic thrang, I'm deavet wi' ‘ishtch’ an' neeze.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

neezev.

Brit.

/niːz/, U.S.

/niz/, Scottish English

/niz/, Irish English

/niːz/

Forms: Middle English neysse, Middle English–1500s nese, 1500s niese, 1500s nyse, 1500s–1700s (1800s– English regional) neeze, 1500s–1800s neese, 1600s nees, 1800s neease (English regional (Yorkshire)), 1800s neze (English regional (Shropshire)); Scottish pre-1700 neis, pre-1700 neys, pre-1700 1700s– neese, pre-1700 1700s– neeze, 1800s neesh, 1800s 'neeze, 1900s– neez; Irish English 1800s– neese, 1900s– neeze.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from early Scandinavian. Or (ii) a word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Either < early Scandinavian (compare Old Icelandic hnjósa , Norwegian nyse , †njosa , Old Swedish niusa (Swedish nysa ), Danish nyse ), or the reflex of an unattested Old English word from the same Germanic base, as is perhaps suggested by the number of cognates in other West Germanic languages: Middle Dutch niesen (Dutch niezen ), Middle Low German nēsen , neysen , neesen , etc., Old High German niesan , niosan , niusan (German niesen ). The Germanic base is probably an imitative formation: relations outside Germanic, and the nature of any possible relationship with the base of fnese v., are uncertain.Compare post-classical Latin nizare (late 16th cent. in a Scots source), adduced in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue s.v. as evidence for a spelling variant niz.

Now Scottish, Irish English (northern), and English regional (chiefly northern).

intransitive. To sneeze.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > respiratory spasms > have respiratory spasm [verb (intransitive)] > sneeze

neeze?c1335

fnesec1386

sneeze1493

achoo1898

?c1335 in W. Heuser Kildare-Gedichte (1904) 171 (MED) I nese, i nappe, i nifle, i nuche.

c1350 Nominale (Cambr. Ee.4.20) in Trans. Philol. Soc. (1906) 7* M[an]. cowith and nesith.

?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1874) V. 389 (MED) A consuetude began that a man nesynge, peple beynge by use to say Criste help the.

a1500 (?a1390) J. Mirk Festial (Gough) (1905) 137 (MED) When a man gonet oþyr neset, anon þerwyth he ȝaf vp þe gost.

?1543 T. Phaer tr. J. Goeurot Regiment of Lyfe i. f. iv Ye muste put in the nose of the paciente poulder of pellitorye of Spayne, to make hym to nese.

1584 T. Cogan Hauen of Health xxviii. 44 By eating of mustard..we are straightway..prouoked to neese.

1665 J. Spencer Disc. Vulgar Prophecies 96 When any one neezed they would venerate the noise as a kind of expression of the Deity inshrined in the head.

1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Neesing A Horse, whose Head being stopp'd..so that he cannot neeze.

1788 W. Marshall Provincialisms E. Yorks. in Rural Econ. Yorks. II. 343 Neeze, to sneeze (the ancient pronunciation).

1812 W. Angus Eng. Gram. 342 What makes you neeze so much.

1870 J. Nicholson Idylls o' Hame 64 A waff frae the door gars her 'neeze.

1894 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words at Neeze Aa've neezed three times even runnin.

1897 Shetland News 12 June Doo's gaun neesin' an' craxin' aboot da hoos laek ane at da hicht o' a mort cauld.

1912 D. Rorie Mining Folk 399 If the child ‘neezes’, the correct thing is to say, ‘Bless the bairn!’

1996 C. I. Macafee Conc. Ulster Dict. 234/1 Neeze, neese, sneeze.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	neeze
释义	neezen. Brit. /niːz/, U.S. /niz/, Scottish English /niz/, Irish English /niːz/ Forms: 1600s neese, 1800s– neeze (English regional (north-western)); Scottish 1700s neese, 1700s– neeze, 1800s nise, 1900s– neez. Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: neeze v. Etymology: < neeze v. Now Scottish, English regional (north-western), and Irish English. A sneeze; sneezing. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > respiratory spasms > [noun] > sneezing neezinga1382 sneezing1495 sternutation1540 sneeze1646 neeze1656 sternutament1677 snick-up1692 achoo1883 1656 S. Holland Don Zara ii. ii. 76 Circumgyring about his weasand, [it] enforced him to a manly neese. 1729 J. Stevenson Comforting Cordial 44 He gave a Neese and Purg'd, and in a Minute was as free of a Fever as ever he was. 1768 A. Ross Fortunate Shepherd MS 114 I'll shortly rise and be as well as ever Yon neeze or twa has cool'd me of the fever. 1866 W. Gregor Dial. Banffshire (Philol. Soc.) 117 Neeze, a sneeze. 1899 E. W. Prevost Dickinson's Gloss. Words & Phrases Cumberland (new ed.) Neeze, sneeze. 1932 R. L. Cassie Sc. Sangs 33 I'm wull amo' the Slavic thrang, I'm deavet wi' ‘ishtch’ an' neeze. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). neezev. Brit. /niːz/, U.S. /niz/, Scottish English /niz/, Irish English /niːz/ Forms: Middle English neysse, Middle English–1500s nese, 1500s niese, 1500s nyse, 1500s–1700s (1800s– English regional) neeze, 1500s–1800s neese, 1600s nees, 1800s neease (English regional (Yorkshire)), 1800s neze (English regional (Shropshire)); Scottish pre-1700 neis, pre-1700 neys, pre-1700 1700s– neese, pre-1700 1700s– neeze, 1800s neesh, 1800s 'neeze, 1900s– neez; Irish English 1800s– neese, 1900s– neeze. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from early Scandinavian. Or (ii) a word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Either < early Scandinavian (compare Old Icelandic hnjósa , Norwegian nyse , †njosa , Old Swedish niusa (Swedish nysa ), Danish nyse ), or the reflex of an unattested Old English word from the same Germanic base, as is perhaps suggested by the number of cognates in other West Germanic languages: Middle Dutch niesen (Dutch niezen ), Middle Low German nēsen , neysen , neesen , etc., Old High German niesan , niosan , niusan (German niesen ). The Germanic base is probably an imitative formation: relations outside Germanic, and the nature of any possible relationship with the base of fnese v., are uncertain.Compare post-classical Latin nizare (late 16th cent. in a Scots source), adduced in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue s.v. as evidence for a spelling variant niz. Now Scottish, Irish English (northern), and English regional (chiefly northern). intransitive. To sneeze. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > respiratory spasms > have respiratory spasm [verb (intransitive)] > sneeze neeze?c1335 fnesec1386 sneeze1493 achoo1898 ?c1335 in W. Heuser Kildare-Gedichte (1904) 171 (MED) I nese, i nappe, i nifle, i nuche. c1350 Nominale (Cambr. Ee.4.20) in Trans. Philol. Soc. (1906) 7* M[an]. cowith and nesith. ?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1874) V. 389 (MED) A consuetude began that a man nesynge, peple beynge by use to say Criste help the. a1500 (?a1390) J. Mirk Festial (Gough) (1905) 137 (MED) When a man gonet oþyr neset, anon þerwyth he ȝaf vp þe gost. ?1543 T. Phaer tr. J. Goeurot Regiment of Lyfe i. f. iv Ye muste put in the nose of the paciente poulder of pellitorye of Spayne, to make hym to nese. 1584 T. Cogan Hauen of Health xxviii. 44 By eating of mustard..we are straightway..prouoked to neese. 1665 J. Spencer Disc. Vulgar Prophecies 96 When any one neezed they would venerate the noise as a kind of expression of the Deity inshrined in the head. 1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Neesing A Horse, whose Head being stopp'd..so that he cannot neeze. 1788 W. Marshall Provincialisms E. Yorks. in Rural Econ. Yorks. II. 343 Neeze, to sneeze (the ancient pronunciation). 1812 W. Angus Eng. Gram. 342 What makes you neeze so much. 1870 J. Nicholson Idylls o' Hame 64 A waff frae the door gars her 'neeze. 1894 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words at Neeze Aa've neezed three times even runnin. 1897 Shetland News 12 June Doo's gaun neesin' an' craxin' aboot da hoos laek ane at da hicht o' a mort cauld. 1912 D. Rorie Mining Folk 399 If the child ‘neezes’, the correct thing is to say, ‘Bless the bairn!’ 1996 C. I. Macafee Conc. Ulster Dict. 234/1 Neeze, neese, sneeze. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1656v.?c1335
随便看	θ176597 θ176598 θ176599 θ1766 θ17660 θ176600 θ176601 θ176602 θ176603 θ176604 θ176605 θ176606 θ176607 θ176608 θ176609 θ17661 θ176610 θ176611 θ176612 θ176613 θ176614 θ176615 θ176616 θ176617 θ176618