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单词 hara-kiri
释义

hara-kirin.

/ˌhɑːrəˈkiːriː/
Forms: Also corruptly hari-kari, hurry-curry.
Etymology: Japanese (colloquial), < hara belly + kiri cut.)
Suicide by disembowelment, as formerly practised by the samurai of Japan, when in circumstances of disgrace, or under sentence of death. Also sometimes called happy dispatch (see dispatch n. 4) and seppuku n. Also transferred.
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the world > life > death > killing > suicide > [noun] > types of
sati1806
satiism1828
hara-kiri1856
junshi1871
seppuku1871
ritual suicide1903
murder-suicide1904
autocide1923
mass suicide1937
doctor-assisted suicide1975
self-deliverance1975
self-deliveration1975
assisted suicide1976
suicide by cop1986
bullycide2001
1856 Harper's Mag. Mar. 460 (title) Hari-kari of Japan.
1859 Times 18 Aug. 10 These officers no longer perform hari-kari, or in other words disembowel themselves, rather than survive the disgrace of admitting foreigners.
1862 O. W. Holmes Hunt after Captain in Pages from Old Vol. (1891) 58 He will very commonly consent to the thing asked, were it to commit hari-kari.
1871 A. B. Mitford Tales Old Japan II. 195 The ceremony of hara-kiri was added afterwards in the case of persons belonging to the military class being condemned to death.
1888 Sc. Leader 17 Mar. 4 The Liberal Unionist party..will hesitate long before committing ‘hari-kari’ in that fashion.
1888 J. L. Atkinson in Boston (Mass.) Jrnl. 7 June Hara-kiri, the Japanese method of self-destruction in the baronial days, was practiced only by the Samurai, who were the two-sworded retainers of the barons or Daimiyos..Hari-kiri is rarely if ever heard of as being done in Japan nowadays.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1856
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更新时间:2024/9/21 13:17:03