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单词 fizz
释义

fizzn.

Brit. /fɪz/, U.S. /fɪz/
Forms: Also 1700s phiz, 1800s fiz.
Etymology: < fizz v. Compare earlier fise n.
colloquial.
1. A hissing sound.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > sibilant sound > [noun] > fizz or sizzle
fizz1812
sizzle1823
fizzing1842
fizzle1842
snifting1849
sizzling1877
1812 H. Smith & J. Smith Rejected Addr. 69 The water when he was baptized gave a fizz.
1842 S. Lover Handy Andy i Every fizz it [the soda-water] made.
1855 O. W. Holmes Poems 177 No rubbing will kindle your Lucifer match If the fiz does not follow the primitive scratch.
1870 W. Thornbury Tour Eng. II. xxx. 268 A palpable devil..flew off in a fizz of fire.
2.
a. A disturbance, fuss.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > commotion, disturbance, or disorder > [noun] > instance of
viretotec1386
moving?a1439
reela1450
stir1487
songa1500
pirrie1536
hurly-burly1548
make-a-do1575
confusions1599
the hunt is upa1625
ruffle1642
fuss1701
fraction1721
fizza1734
dust1753
noration1773
steeriea1776
splorea1791
rook1808
piece of work1810
curfuffle1813
squall1813
rookerya1820
stushie1824
shindy1829
shine1832
hurroosh1836
fustle1839
upsetting1847
shinty1848
ructions1862
vex1862
houp-la1870
set-out1875
hoodoo1876
tingle-tangle1880
shemozzle1885
take-on1893
dust-up1897
hoo-ha1931
tra-la-la1933
gefuffle1943
tzimmes1945
kerfuffle1946
a1734 R. North Examen (1740) i. ii. §83 74 What a Phiz of a Scandal is here upon the King.
1804 W. Tarras Poems 107 ‘Douce wife’, quoth I, ‘what means the fizz?’
b. Animal spirits or ‘go’.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun]
greennesseOE
lustinessc1325
forcea1375
vigourc1386
virrc1575
vigour1602
nerve1605
vivacity1649
vis1650
actuosity1660
amenity1661
vogue1674
energy1783
smeddum1790
dash1796
throughput1808
feck1811
go1825
steam1826
jism1842
vim1843
animalism1848
fizz1856
jasm1860
verve1863
snap1865
sawdusta1873
élan1880
stingo1885
energeticism1891
sprawl1894
zip1899
pep1908
jazz1912
zoom1926
toe1963
zap1968
stank1997
1856 H. B. Stowe Dred I. xvii. 235 Just enough fizz in her to keep one from flatting out.
1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 2 Apr. 5 Mr Little has fizz and go enough to make excellent capital out of a broomstick.
3.
a. concrete. Something that fizzes; an effervescing drink, esp. champagne. Also any alcoholic or non-alcoholic effervescing drink.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > types or qualities of beverage > [noun] > effervescing drink
pop1812
fizz1864
fizzer1894
gaseosa1897
carbonate1982
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > French wines > [noun] > champagne
champagne1664
Champagne wine1671
simkin1829
sham1848
fizz1864
widow1876
bubbly water1878
boy1882
bubble water1899
pink wine1900
bubbly1916
bubble?1920
champers1955
shampoo1957
1864 Punch 47 100 We..ordered some fizz.
1879 E. K. Bates Egyptian Bonds II. ix. 226 Let's have a bottle of fiz, old fellow.
1889 Cent. Dict. Fizz, fiz,..a light frothy liquid; specifically, in the United States, soda-water or other effervescent water.
1891 Month 72 17 You take your luncheon-snack..or ‘gin-fiz’.
1906 Mrs. Beeton's Bk. Househ. Managem. (rev. ed.) xlix. 1512 Silver Fizz..1 wineglass of gin, the juice of ½ a lemon, the white of 1 egg, 1 teaspoonful of icing sugar, a pinch of carbonate of soda, pounded ice.
1942 V. M. Cottrell Lost Cave of Pukerangi ix. 81 A bottle of ‘fizz’ each.
1955 G. Freeman Liberty Man i. i. 17 I'll 'ave a coke... No I won't, I'll 'ave a raspberry fizz.
1958 A. L. Simon Dict. Wines 76/2 Fizzes, American ‘long’ drinks made up of various kinds of spirits and some sugar or syrup..served in tall glasses which are then filled with a syphon.
b. fizzbang n. = whizz-bang n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > missile > ammunition for firearms > [noun] > bullet or shell > shell > other types of shell
carcass1684
light ball1729
anchor ball1779
shrapnel1810
hollow shot1862
segment-shell1862
blind-shell1864
ring-shot1868
star shell1876
ring-shell1879
pipsqueak1900
Black Maria1914
coal box1914
crump1914
Jack Johnson1914
Archie1915
Little Willie1915
whizz-bang1915
woolly bear1915
fizzbang1916
five-ninea1918
ashcan1918
cream puff1918
sea-bag1918
pudding1919
G.I. can1929
flechette1961
1916 ‘B. Cable’ Action Front 67 He has a confused memory..of drumming rifle fire..and, then, immediately after, the rush and crash of a couple of German ‘Fizz-Bang’ shells.
1916 ‘B. Cable’ Action Front 186 This cellar roof is too thin to stop an ordinary Fizzbang.

Draft additions 1993

fizz-boat n. New Zealand colloquial a motor boat or speedboat.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > mechanically propelled vessels > [noun] > motor vessel > fast
speed-boat1911
fizz-boat1977
1977 Daily Tel. 24 Feb. 19/7 The water was like glass as the Royal barge came in, chased by speedboats, ‘fizz boats’—the New Zealand name for outboards.
1984 Metro (Auckland) Jan. 15/2 There are everyman's little fizz-boat to the great petrol guzzling twin 200 horsepower outboard motor driven racing machines.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

fizzv.

Brit. /fɪz/, U.S. /fɪz/
Forms: 1600s fiz, 1600s fizze, 1600s– fizz, 1800s phizz.
Etymology: Echoic; compare fizzle v.
a. intransitive. To make a hissing or sputtering sound.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > sibilant sound > [verb (intransitive)] > fizz or sizzle
byssa1522
fizz1685
sizz1788
sizzlea1825
frizzle1839
fizzle1859
1685 J. Crowne Sir Courtly Nice iii. 19 I kiss'd all the Wenches as I came along, and made their moyst lips fiz again.
1687 C. Cotton Burlesque upon Burlesque (ed. 2) 136 Thou oft hast made thy fiery Dart Fizz in the hollow of his heart.
1786 R. Burns Poems 25 O rare! to see thee fizz an' freath I' the lugget caup!
1827 W. M. Praed in Port Folio 22 359/2 And the water fizzed as it tumbled in.
1839 F. Marryat Diary in Amer. I. 286 Some black fellow..brings out the leather hose..and fizzes away with it till the stream has forced the dust into the gutter.
1861 T. Hughes Tom Brown at Oxf. I. v. 77 His host put the kettle on the fire..and then, as it spluttered and fizzed, filled up the two tumblers.
b. To move with a fizzing sound.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > swift movement in specific manner > move swiftly in specific manner [verb (intransitive)] > move swiftly with or as with sound
thunderc1374
hurtle1509
rattle1555
skirr1567
whizz1591
brustle1638
clatter1810
whoosh1856
fizz1864
zoon1880
zing1899
skoosh1904
zoom1924
scream1943
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > sibilant sound > [verb (intransitive)] > fizz or sizzle > more with
fizz1864
1864 Reader 3 Dec. 707/2 The bluebottle..fizzes fussily into some poor man's cottage.
1880 S. B. Lakeman What I saw in Kaffir-land 48 Up and down the lines he used to fizz with his fat podgy legs.
c. transitive (causal.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > sibilant sound > make sibilant [verb (transitive)] > fizz or sizzle
sizzle1603
fizz1665
1665 C. Cotton Scarronnides 80 There will I stand with flaming taper, To Fizze thy tail instead of paper.
d. Also with out. Cf. fizzle v. 3.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease activity [verb (intransitive)] > specifically of things, actions, or processes > gradually
to die away1680
sink1718
to die off1722
to burn out, forth1832
to die down1836
peter1846
fizz1847
to fizzle out1847
to die out1853
poof1915
down1924
to wind down1969
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > disappointment > disappoint, frustrate [verb (transitive)] > let down
faila1300
lotea1325
unsecond1616
to let down1913
fizz1941
to fink out on1966
1847 Punch 4 Sept. 87/2 Jenny Lind..has created a fureur, but it has fizzed out.
1941 S. J. Baker Pop. Dict. Austral. Slang 29 Fizz out on, to let down, fail in a promise.

Derivatives

ˈfizzing n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > sibilant sound > [noun] > fizz or sizzle
fizz1812
sizzle1823
fizzing1842
fizzle1842
snifting1849
sizzling1877
1842 C. Whitehead Richard Savage (1845) II. iv. 217 Such a roaring, and fizzing, and chuckling.
1877 F. C. L. Wraxall tr. V. Hugo Les Misérables iv. xxv. 15 The children heard the phizzing of a match.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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