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单词 gillingite
释义

gillingiten.

Brit. /ˈɡɪlɪŋʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈɡɪlɪŋˌaɪt/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: proper name Gillinge , -ite suffix1.
Etymology: < Gillinge, the name of a mine in Södermanland, Sweden + -ite suffix1, after German Gillingit ( W. Hisinger Mineral. Geographie von Schweden (1826) 102). Compare French gillingite (1845 or earlier).
Mineralogy.
A hydrous silicate of ferric iron, found in amorphous black masses. Cf. hisingerite n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > miscellaneous silicates > [noun] > silicate of iron
hisingerite1823
sideroschisolite1825
chamosite1832
gillingite1839
anthosiderite1841
ferrite1865
1839 List Additions Coll. Brit. Mus. 1835 350 Variety of silicate of iron, called gillingite, from Sudermannia, Sweden.
1885 H. Erni Mineral. Simplified (ed. 2) 274 Gillingite..and Xylotile..are fusible with difficulty.
1912 L. P. Gratacap Pop. Guide Minerals 300 Hisingerite, gillingite, jollyte.
1998 Clays & Clay Minerals 46 400/1 In 1839, Mohs considered both the Riddarhyttan and Gillinge samples to be hisingerite, as did Rammelsberg in 1848, and most later publications have regarded gillingite as a variety of hisingerite.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1839
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