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单词 disrupt
释义

disruptadj.

Brit. /dɪsˈrʌpt/, U.S. /dɪsˈrəpt/
Etymology: < Latin disruptus, past participle of disrumpĕre : see disrump v.1 and compare dirupt adj.
Burst or broken asunder; broken up. Chiefly as poetic past participle= disrupted adj. at disrupt v. Derivatives.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > [adjective] > bursting, shattering, or breaking into pieces > burst
brussena1413
burstenc1440
withbrast1448
bursted1527
dirupt1531
ruptured1596
disrupt1736
disrupted1819
burst1824
disruptured1838
1736 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum (ed. 2) Disrupt,..broken or rent asunder.
1782 W. Stevenson Hymn to Deity 16 Behind a watery cloud disrupt.
1850 E. B. Browning Soul's Trav. viii Though at your feet The cliff's disrupt.
1885 G. Meredith Diana of Crossways II. i. 3 Leaving them..disrupt, as by earthquake.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

disruptv.

Brit. /dɪsˈrʌpt/, U.S. /dɪsˈrəpt/
Etymology: < Latin disrupt- participial stem of disrumpĕre : see disrump v.1 Except in single quot. 1657 at sense 1, apparently not in use before 19th cent. Not in Johnson, Todd, Richardson, nor Webster 1828. Compare the rare dirupt adj.
1. intransitive. To burst asunder. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > break [verb (intransitive)] > shatter or break to pieces or burst
to-burstc893
forbursta1000
springOE
to-flyc1000
to-shootc1000
to-springc1000
to-drevea1225
to-resea1225
to-breakc1230
to go shiversc1275
to-drivec1275
to-rivec1275
to-shenec1275
to-wendc1275
debruise1297
lash13..
to-dashc1300
to-scatter13..
to-shiver13..
shiverc1330
bequash1377
shinderc1390
brasta1400
bursta1400
to-shiderc1450
to fly in pieces1488
sprent1488
splindera1500
reavec1560
dishiver1562
shatter1567
disshiver1586
split1590
slent1608
besplit1638
disrupt1657
splintera1661
rupture1734
explode1784
to ding in staves1786
to break, knock etc., or go, to smash1798
spell1811
to go (also run) smash1818
to play smash1841
bust1844
splitter1860
disrump1886
to fall into staves1895
smash1904
1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Pharmaceut. Shop ii, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Oooo2v Almonds..may be..agitated..over a slow fire, till the Involucrum disrupt.
2. transitive. To break or burst asunder; to break in pieces, shatter; to separate forcibly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > break [verb (transitive)]
breaka1000
forbreakc1000
shenec1000
burstc1250
disquattec1380
brasta1400
stonyc1440
to strike up1467
dirupt1548
unframe1548
disrump1581
split1597
crack1608
snap1679
fracture1767
disrupt1817
snop1849
the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > types or manners of hindrance > hinder in specific manner [verb (transitive)] > by interference
mareOE
disturbc1386
annoyc1405
interrupta1420
ail1499
blent1530
forelay1571
intervene1588
intervent1600
interpose1615
disrupt1817
derange1848
to put a crimp in (also into, on)1889
crab1899
1817 W. Scoresby in Ann. Reg., Chron. 556 The most formidable fields..become disrupted into a thousand pieces.
1849 Tait's Edinb. Mag. 16 423 We should..disrupt the bonds.
1879 A. W. Tourgée Fool's Errand xxiii. 140 The attempt which was made to disrupt the government.
figurative.1865 Pall Mall Gaz. 1 June 11 His very religious and philosophical thinkings being constantly disrupted by some whim or personal peculiarity.

Derivatives

disˈrupted adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > [adjective] > bursting, shattering, or breaking into pieces > burst
brussena1413
burstenc1440
withbrast1448
bursted1527
dirupt1531
ruptured1596
disrupt1736
disrupted1819
burst1824
disruptured1838
1819 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 4 397 There is a concord and a harmony in the disrupted fragments of the cliffs.
1879 A. B. Davidson Expositor 264 The reunion of the disrupted kingdom.
disˈrupting adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > [adjective]
ruptive?a1425
chinking1578
breaking1597
chapping1610
obrumpent1656
disrumpent1657
snapping1823
fracturing1830
disrupting1849
disruptic1889
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > [adjective] > causing disorder
ruffling1566
perturbating1725
deranging1795
disrupting1849
dislocating1863
1849 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Geol. (1850) ii. 107 These disrupting and transporting effects.
1876 D. Page Adv. Text-bk. Geol. (ed. 6) iv. 84 When igneous matter forces its way through the stratified rocks..it is termed disrupting.
1876 H. Spencer Princ. Sociol. (1877) I. 704 There come into play disrupting influences.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
adj.1736v.1657
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