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单词 denominate
释义

denominateadj.n.

/dɪˈnɒmɪnət/
Etymology: < Latin dēnōminātus, past participle of dēnōmināre.
A. adj.
I. Used as past participle.
1. Named, called, denominated. Obsolete or archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > naming > [adjective] > named or called
ycleptc950
nominatec1450
by the name of1472
named1532
called1538
nuncupate1548
nuncupative1548
christened1564
denominate1579
styleda1625
of the name of1728
onymous1775
appellatived1828
1579 G. Harvey Let.-bk. (1884) 63 By what name or names, title or titles..they..may be callid, termid..or denominate.
1665 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (new ed.) 43 Whether Gusurat..be denominate from Gezurat, which in the Arabick signifies an Isle.
1680 ‘Philalethes’ tr. G. Buchanan De Jure Regni apud Scotos 18 It is no great matter how it be denominat.
1814 R. Southey Roderick xviii The walls of Salduba..by Rome Cæsarian and August denominate, Now Zaragoza.
II. Arithmetic.
2. Said of a number when used adjectivally with the name of the kind of unit treated of (= concrete adj. 4); opposed to abstract. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > mathematical number or quantity > [adjective] > describing particular qualities > fixed or restricted
sicker1377
denominate1579
contract1600
1579 L. Digges & T. Digges Stratioticos 33 These kinds of concrete or Denominate numbers.
a1690 S. Jeake Λογιστικηλογία (1696) 207 Abstract and..denominate Numbers.
B. n.
1. That which something is called; a name, denomination, appellation. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > naming > name or appellation > [noun]
nameeOE
wordeOE
clepinga1300
namingc1300
neveningc1300
titlec1390
notea1393
stylec1400
calling?a1425
nomination?a1425
vocable1440
appellation1447
denomination?a1475
vocation1477
preface1582
prenomination1599
nomenclature1610
expressiona1631
denotation1631
appellative1632
compellation1637
denominate1638
nomenclation1638
nominance1642
titularity1643
entitlement1823
compellative1830
cognomen1852
tally1929
denotative1944
anthroponym1952
1638 T. Herbert Some Yeares Trav. (rev. ed.) 343 After that it varied into other denominats, as Roderigo; Cygnæa; and now, by the Hollanders, Mauritius.
2. Grammar. A word derived from another word, esp. from a noun; a denominative. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > noun > [noun] > word derived from a noun
denominate1628
denominativea1638
denominal1934
1628 T. Spencer Art of Logick 142 Aristotle..thus..writeth; Those [words] are called denominates, which haue the appellation of a name from some other..as from Grammar, man is called a Grammarian.
1654 H. Hammond Answer Animadversions on Diss. touching Ignatius's Epist. ii. §1. 34 The nature of the word being a denominate from a yong man, νεωτερικὴ from νεώτεροι.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2020).

denominatev.

/dɪˈnɒmɪneɪt/
Etymology: < Latin dēnōmināt-, participial stem of dēnōmināre to name, specify by name, < de- prefix 1c + nōmināre to name (see nominate v.).
1.
a. transitive. To give a name or appellation to; to call by a name, to name (originally from or after something). Now usually with complement: To give (a thing) the name of.., to call.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > naming > give a name to [verb (transitive)]
nemneOE
nemela1325
namec1384
to lay a name ona1400
christena1470
nominate1545
baptizec1550
denominate1552
dename?1567
enterm1599
epithet1650
designate1676
nomenclate1801
godfather1879
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Denominate, denomino.
1597 T. Morley Plaine & Easie Introd. Musicke 91 Quadrupla and Quintupla, they denominated after the number of blacke minimes set for a note of the plainsong.
1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 209 The Portugals, who (not vnlike a second Adam, denominating all new places and things) gaue it the name.
1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 223 Americus Vespucius..denominates that vast & spacious Continent from his owne name, America.
1639 T. Fuller Hist. Holy Warre ii. ix. 55 From him [sc. Guelpho] they of the Papall faction were denominated Guelphes.
1774 J. Bryant New Syst. (new ed.) I. 89 Phi is also used for any opening..whence..the head of a fountain is often denominated from it.
1781 W. Cowper Ep. to Lady Hesketh 18 This is what the world..Denominates an itch for writing.
1805 J. Foster Ess. iii. iii. 51 Who have hardly words to denominate even their sensations.
1876 E. Mellor Priesthood i. 16 They [the apostles] do not denominate him [the Christian minister] a priest.
b. intransitive (for reflexive). To give oneself a name, take one's name (from). Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > naming > name [verb (reflexive)] > take name from
denominate1652
1652 E. Sparke Scintillula Altaris (1663) 336 Thou that leavest the master, and denominatest from the servant.
c. To express in some arithmetical denomination. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1788 J. Priestley Lect. Hist. iii. xiv. 120 These methods of denominating time.
2.
a. Of things: To give a name to, as a quality or attribute; to give (a thing) its name or character, to characterize; to make what it is, constitute; (with complement) to constitute, give the right to be called. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > intrinsicality or inherence > inhere in or be an attribute of [verb (transitive)] > characterize
distinguish1600
stamp1600
denominate1616
define1633
marka1661
signalize1698
stamp1837
keynote1877
1616 S. Ward Coal from Altar (1627) 36 The same vertue denominated Iacob a Prince with God.
a1631 J. Donne Serm. (1956) VIII. 222 The Divine, the Physitian, the Lawyer are not qualified, nor denominated by the same kinde of learning.
1664 H. Power Exper. Philos. Concl. 184 The numerous Rabble..have nothing of the nobler part that should denominate their Essences.
1698 W. Chilcot Pract. Treat. Evil Thoughts vi. 162 This will denominate us of the number of Christ's true disciples.
1783 S. Johnson Let. (1994) IV. 170 Our general course of life must denominate us wise or foolish; happy or miserable.
1817 J. Bentham Chrestomathia Pt. II 103 Orindary purpose, the presenting to view the contents of the particular branch which it denominates.
b. absol.
ΚΠ
1614 J. Selden Titles of Honor 126 The Abstract tastes as if it were more honorable. For that quality denominats.
1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy ii. iii. ii. 391 It is wealth alone that denominates, that which maintains it, giues esse to it [sc. gentry].
1691 R. Baxter Of National Churches xii. 51 The Form denominateth; and is Essential.
c. Logic. Of an attribute: To give a name to (a subject).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > naming > give a name to [verb (transitive)] > of an attribute: give a name to
denominate1599
1599 [implied in: T. Blundeville Art of Logike vii. 14 Peter is said to be valiant; here valiantnes is the Denominator, valiant the Denominatiue, Peter the Denominated; for Peter is the subject whereunto the Denominator doth cleaue. (at denominator n. 3)].
a1626 F. Bacon Elements Common Lawes (1630) 93 One name and appellation doth denominate divers things.
1843 J. S. Mill Syst. Logic I. i. ii. §5 The attribute, or attributes, may therefore be said to denominate those objects, or to give them a common name.
3. To point out, indicate, denote. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > [verb (transitive)] > mark out (from others)
denotate1599
denote1646
denominate1710
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > individual [verb (transitive)] > distinguish one thing (from another)
distinguish1576
to mark out1613
denominate1792
1710 in Coll. Scarce & Valuable Tracts (1751) III. 5 Our Credit in this Case..is rightly called by some of our Writers, National Credit; the Word denominates its Original.
1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters i. 88 The portion of salt which..suffered the greatest change, denominates the most impure water.
1792 J. Belknap Hist. New-Hampsh. III. 130 There is a difference sufficient to denominate the soil from the growth.

Derivatives

deˈnominated adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > the quality of being specific > [adjective] > going into detail > specially mentioned or indicated
assignedc1374
assignate1471
specified1645
denominated1750
express1848
specialized1893
1750 T. Carte Gen. Hist. Eng. II. 469 They were forced to take Flemish florins at a denominated rate much higher than the intrinsick value.
1825 J. Bentham Indications Respecting Ld. Eldon 83 The business of all denominated Offices.
deˈnominating adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > naming > [adjective] > giving a name to
nominating1597
denominating1614
denominative1614
1614 J. Selden Titles of Honor 235 At this day..in the denominating Countie the Earle hath but only his Name.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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adj.n.1579v.1552
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