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单词 demarch
释义

demarchn.

/ˈdiːmɑːk/
Etymology: < Latin dēmarchus. < Greek δήμαρχος governor of the people, president of a deme, < δῆμος district, deme, common people + ἀρχός leader, chief.
In ancient Greece: The president or chief magistrate of a deme. In modern Greece: The mayor of a town or commune.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > governor of province, dependency, or colony > local or district governor > [noun] > ancient Greek
demarch1642
amphodarch1855
1642 Coll. Rights & Priviledges Parl. 10 At Lacedemonia, the Ephors: at Athens, the Demarches.
1643 Maximes Unfolded 38 Demarchs, or popular Magistrates, to moderate their supposed Monarchy.
1838 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece (new ed.) II. xi. 74 The newly incorporated townships, each of which was governed by its local magistrate, the demarch.
1884 J. T. Bent in Macmillan's Mag. Oct. 431/2 These eparchs again look after the demarchs or mayors of the various towns.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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