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单词 crumpled
释义

crumpledadj.

/ˈkrʌmp(ə)ld/
Etymology: In form, < crumple v. + -ed suffix1; but found much earlier than any finite part of the verb.
1. Bent together by compression, incurved, crooked (esp. of parts of the body bent by malformation or disease).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > [adjective]
crumpa800
crookedc1290
counterfeited1340
courbe1395
crumpleda1400
wanshapena1425
courbedc1430
wrongc1430
crumped1480
mismadec1480
counterfeit1483
crabby1550
crab-tree-like1576
crab-tree1598
crabbed1601
bossive1658
stumping1852
arthritic1961
the world > space > shape > misshapenness > [adjective] > crooked
wough862
crumba1100
wrongc1175
crooked?c1225
crochedc1300
forcrookedc1305
miscrookeda1398
crumpleda1400
kirkeda1425
camshoch1513
crooken1589
awry1728
thraward1814
ajee1816
ahoo1828
crinkly-crankly1850
unstraight1860
cockeye1891
cockeyed1899
crookedy1907
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 8087 Crumpled knes [Trin. Cambr. Crompled knees] and boce on bak.
c1440 Bone Flor. 1979 In the palsye can he schake, And was crompylde and crokyd therto.
1647 H. More Philos. Poems i. iii. l For that old crumpled wight gan go upstraight.
2. Bent spirally, curled. Hence crumpled-horn adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > curvature > types of curvature > [adjective] > curled or curling
crimpedeOE
crumpled14..
lockering1513
curled1577
frizzled1596
curling1632
craped1728
incrispated1747
rolled1752
scrolly1845
scrolled1863
crimpy1871
quirled1893
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > bos taurus or ox > [adjective] > having particular type of horns
upheaded1549
crumple-horned1685
crumpled-horn?a1750
snail-horned1787
snaily1884
scurred1963
14.. Prose Legends in Anglia VIII. 135 Also seint Paul seiþ not in crumpled [ Wyclif 1 Tim. ii. 9 writhen] lokkys or golde.
1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis ii. 28 Their tayls with croompled knot twisting.
?a1750 Nursery rime ‘House that Jack Built’ This is the Cow with the crumpled Horn, that tossed the Dog.
1846 J. Baxter Libr. Pract. Agric. (ed. 4) II. 89 Horns short and generally curled, or what some call crumpled horn.
1886 W. G. Wood-Martin Lake Dwellings Irel. i. iv. 77 Specimens of the crania of four distinct breeds..the straight-horn..the crumpled-horn..the short-horn..the hornless.
3. Crushed into creases and folds; crushed out of shape, out of smoothness or tidiness.
a. Applied to a wrinkled, creased, or ‘tumbled’ condition of things flexible, as cloth, paper.
ΘΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > corrugation > [adjective] > wrinkled or creased > crumpled or rumpled
crumpled1535
rumpled1624
rumply1794
scrumpled1813
screwed-up1817
bumfly1887
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Job vii. 5 My skynne is wythered and crompled together.
1666 S. Pepys Diary 7 Dec. (1970) I. 398 Finding the cloth laid, and much crumpled..I grew angry.
1699 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense (ed. 9) 60 Break, and pull off all crumpl'd dry'd Leaves.
1877 C. W. Thomson Voy. ‘Challenger’ I. iii. 192 The strong brass cylinder..was found collapsed and crumpled like a piece of paper.
1888 A. K. Green Behind Closed Doors ii. 10 Mrs. A. took a small and crumpled note out of her pocket.
b. Applied to strata crushed into folds by lateral pressure; contorted.
Π
1854 J. D. Hooker Himalayan Jrnls. I. xi. 251 Granite appeared in large veins in the crumpled gneiss.
1863 J. D. Dana Man. Geol. 650 Crumpled or folded beds of clay.
4.
a. Wrinkled, marked with lines and furrows, such as are caused by compression.
ΘΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > corrugation > [adjective] > wrinkled or creased
rivelledlOE
hirpleda1400
runkleda1400
rimpleda1425
wrimpledc1430
crimpled1440
frumpledc1440
runkle?1440
ruscledc1440
crumple1523
wrinkled?1523
creased1545
pursy1552
shrivelled1565
wrinkly1573
crumpled1577
ruffed1578
scrimpledc1590
wrizzled1590
wimpled1599
rucked1600
puckered1606
cappard1608
wrinkleful1608
plighty1615
yfrouncta1643
puggered1653
caperated1657
wreathed1657
pursed1676
crinkly1750
runkly1772
wrinkling1791
ruckya1825
puckery1830
creasy1858
seamy1874
crinkle1886
kinkled1890
bumfled1943
1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry ii. f. 56 The second sort with the croombled leafe..called..of the common people crompled Col, or wrinckled Col.
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. xxix. 41 Medesweete..hath leaues..crompled, and wrinckled.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 64/2 The Crumpled Plantan is a round crumpled Leaf.
1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise I. i. 400 The trembling poppies shed..their crumpled leaves.
b. Of hair. (Cf. crumpling n.2)
Π
1872 A. I. Thackeray Old Kensington (ed. 2) ii. 7 Dolly's..crumpled bronze hair.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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