单词 | cottony |
释义 | cottonyadj. 1. a. Covered with a soft down or fine hairy nap or pubescence like cotton-wool. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > softness > types of softness > [adjective] > soft and fluffy > on surface downed1576 cottony1578 lanuginous?1578 lanuginose1693 fluey1861 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. lxi. 88 With small, narrow, & very softe cottonie leaues. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Lanugineux,..Cottonie, downie, mossie. 1693 J. Evelyn tr. J. de La Quintinie Compl. Gard'ner ii. vi. ii. 142 The Cottony sides of their leaves. 1804 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 12 558 Leaves..cottony underneath. 1876 J. Harley Royle's Man. Materia Med. (ed. 6) 415 Amental Exogens, with..numerous cottony seeds. b. cottony cushion-scale n. = cushion-scale n. at cushion n. Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > subclass Pterygota > [noun] > division Exopterygota or Hemimetabola > order Hemiptera > suborder Homoptera > family Coccidae or genus Coccus > member of (scale) scale1822 larch-scale1831 scale-insect1840 mussel scale1853 black scale1880 cottony cushion-scale1886 cushion-scale1886 coccid1892 1886 Rep. Comm. Agric. Washington U.S. 466 The Cottony Cushion-scale is found only in California, Australia, South Africa and New Zealand. 1931 Discovery Sept. 299/1 The success of an Australian ladybird in California against the cottony cushion scale. 1952 Mitchell in Chambers's Shorter Eng. Dict. Suppl. Australian ladybird, a small blue and orange beetle introduced into California in 1888 to combat the cottony-cushion scale. 2. Resembling cotton, of the nature of cotton; soft, downy, and white like cotton. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > cotton > [adjective] > resembling cottonary1658 cottonous1664 cottony1664 cotton-woolly1915 the world > matter > constitution of matter > softness > types of softness > [adjective] > soft and fluffy mossy1561 downy1578 mosy1578 thrummy1597 cotton wool1648 cottonary1658 cottonous1664 cottony1664 tozy1706 flewsey1712 fuzzy1713 furzy1720 floscular1822 fuffy1824 fluffy1825 flossy1845 flocculent1870 furry1876 the world > matter > colour > named colours > white or whiteness > [adjective] > as cotton cottonary1658 cottonous1664 cottony1664 1664 J. Evelyn Sylva (1679) 28 Oaks bear also a knur, full of a cottony matter, of which they anciently made wick for their lamps and candles. 1727 P. Longueville Hermit 170 The Grass being of a soft cottony Nature. a1851 Audubon in Coues Birds N.W. (1874) 74 Lined with the cottony or silky substance that falls from the cotton-wood tree. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2018). < |
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