oleoyln.

Brit.

/ˈəʊlɪˌəʊɪl/, U.S.

/oʊˈliəl/

Forms: 1900s– oleoyl, 1900s– oleyl.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: oleic acid n. at oleic adj. 1, -oyl suffix.

Etymology: < ole- (in oleic acid n. at oleic adj. 1) + -oyl suffix. Compare oleo- comb. form.With the earlier form oleyl compare -yl suffix; the current form oleoyl is perhaps influenced by oleo- comb. form. O.E.D. Suppl. (1982) enters this under oleyl and gives the pronunciation as (ō^u·lĭˌil, -əil) /ˈəʊlɪɪl/, /ˈəʊlɪaɪl/.

Chemistry.

The hydrocarbon radical —CH₃(CH₂)₇CH=CH(CH₂)₇CH₂, derived from oleic acid; cis-9-octadecen-1-oyl. Usually attributive.Recorded earliest in oleoyl alcohol n. at Compounds.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > hydrocarbon radicals > others

mesityl1838

carbyl1840

melissyl1852

neopentyl1876

oleoyl1903

1903 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 84 i. 730 Ethyl oleate gave oleyl alcohol, C₁₈H₃₆O, as a colourless liquid.

1936 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 155 688 The double bond of the oleyl group is being removed from the water surface.

1951 R. E. Kirk & D. F. Othmer Encycl. Chem. Technol. VI. 271 The reaction of acetylene with oleyl alcohol gives vinyl oleyl ether, which is polymerizable and copolymerizable with other vinyl monomers.

1965 Nomencl. Org. Chem. (I.U.P.A.C.) C. 112 (table) Names of acids... Oleic. Acyl radicals... Oleoyl.

1970 R. W. McGilvery Biochemistry xvi. 334 The predominant residue in human adipose tissue is the singly unsaturated oleoyl group.

2002 Bioconjugate Chem. 13 378 Transfection efficiency was also greatly reduced when a ‘disorder’-inducing chain like an oleyl (cis-9-octadecenyl) segment was added to these cholesteryl amphiphiles.

Compounds

oleoyl alcohol n. an oily liquid alcohol, C₁₈H₃₅OH, which occurs in fish oils and is used in the manufacture of surface-active agents; cis-9-octadecen-1-ol.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > alcohols > [noun] > other named alcohols

melissin1848

melissic alcohol1852

toluylic alcohol1857

melissylic alcohol1862

citronellol1872

pararosaniline1879

oenanthic alcohol1880

arabitol1887

hydrol1897

thiol1900

nerol1903

oleoyl alcohol1903

pyruvic alcohol1909

oenanthotoxin1911

hexadecanol1914

lauryl alcohol1915

batyl alcohol1922

chimyl alcohol1924

1903*Oleyl alcohol [see main sense].

1972 Materials & Technol. V. ix. 262 Oleyl alcohol can be epoxidised with peracids to yield polyhydroxy compounds.

1995 Biochemistry 310 389 Oleoyl alcohol ((Z)-9-octadecen-1-ol) and methyl oleate were unable to displace FadL-specific binding of (3H)oleate.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	oleoyl
释义	oleoyln. Brit. /ˈəʊlɪˌəʊɪl/, U.S. /oʊˈliəl/ Forms: 1900s– oleoyl, 1900s– oleyl. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: oleic acid n. at oleic adj. 1, -oyl suffix. Etymology: < ole- (in oleic acid n. at oleic adj. 1) + -oyl suffix. Compare oleo- comb. form.With the earlier form oleyl compare -yl suffix; the current form oleoyl is perhaps influenced by oleo- comb. form. O.E.D. Suppl. (1982) enters this under oleyl and gives the pronunciation as (ō^u·lĭˌil, -əil) /ˈəʊlɪɪl/, /ˈəʊlɪaɪl/. Chemistry. The hydrocarbon radical —CH₃(CH₂)₇CH=CH(CH₂)₇CH₂, derived from oleic acid; cis-9-octadecen-1-oyl. Usually attributive.Recorded earliest in oleoyl alcohol n. at Compounds. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > hydrocarbon radicals > others mesityl1838 carbyl1840 melissyl1852 neopentyl1876 oleoyl1903 1903 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 84 i. 730 Ethyl oleate gave oleyl alcohol, C₁₈H₃₆O, as a colourless liquid. 1936 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 155 688 The double bond of the oleyl group is being removed from the water surface. 1951 R. E. Kirk & D. F. Othmer Encycl. Chem. Technol. VI. 271 The reaction of acetylene with oleyl alcohol gives vinyl oleyl ether, which is polymerizable and copolymerizable with other vinyl monomers. 1965 Nomencl. Org. Chem. (I.U.P.A.C.) C. 112 (table) Names of acids... Oleic. Acyl radicals... Oleoyl. 1970 R. W. McGilvery Biochemistry xvi. 334 The predominant residue in human adipose tissue is the singly unsaturated oleoyl group. 2002 Bioconjugate Chem. 13 378 Transfection efficiency was also greatly reduced when a ‘disorder’-inducing chain like an oleyl (cis-9-octadecenyl) segment was added to these cholesteryl amphiphiles. Compounds oleoyl alcohol n. an oily liquid alcohol, C₁₈H₃₅OH, which occurs in fish oils and is used in the manufacture of surface-active agents; cis-9-octadecen-1-ol. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > alcohols > [noun] > other named alcohols melissin1848 melissic alcohol1852 toluylic alcohol1857 melissylic alcohol1862 citronellol1872 pararosaniline1879 oenanthic alcohol1880 arabitol1887 hydrol1897 thiol1900 nerol1903 oleoyl alcohol1903 pyruvic alcohol1909 oenanthotoxin1911 hexadecanol1914 lauryl alcohol1915 batyl alcohol1922 chimyl alcohol1924 1903Oleyl alcohol [see main sense]. 1972 Materials & Technol.* V. ix. 262 Oleyl alcohol can be epoxidised with peracids to yield polyhydroxy compounds. 1995 Biochemistry 310 389 Oleoyl alcohol ((Z)-9-octadecen-1-ol) and methyl oleate were unable to displace FadL-specific binding of (3H)oleate. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1903
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