common prayern.

Brit.

/ˌkɒmən ˈprɛː/, U.S.

/ˌkɑmən ˈprɛ(ə)r/

Forms:

α. see common adj. and adv. and prayer n.¹

β. 1500s–1600s common prayers.

Also with capital initials.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: common adj., prayer n.¹

Etymology: In α. forms < common adj. + prayer n.¹ In β. forms < common adj. + the plural of prayer n.¹Compare post-classical Latin communis oratio (3rd cent.), Middle French communes pryères (late 15th cent.). With sense 1 compare common service n.

1. Communal worship; esp. the liturgy or form of service of the Church of England as prescribed in the Book of Common Prayer (Book of Common Prayer). Formerly also in plural in the same sense.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > [noun] > instance or form of

churchOE

servicelOE

rightlOE

observancea1250

officec1300

preachingc1350

ritec1350

ceremonyc1380

usea1382

prayerc1384

form1399

ordinancea1400

ordera1425

worship?a1425

worshippingc1443

common prayer1493

common servicea1500

ordinarya1513

celebrity1534

church servicea1555

religious exercise1560

function1564

agend1581

church office1581

liturgy1593

Common Prayer service1648

ritualities1648

ceremonial1672

hierurgy1678

occasion1761

religiosities1834

cursus1865

joss-pidgin1886

worship service1929

society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > [noun] > instance or form of > plural or collective

orgiac1487

common prayer1493

sacre1542

obsequy?1550

orgy1597

ritual1611

holies1613

Dagonals1614

sacred1624

agenda1637

ephemeris1650

officials1659

religion1667

1493 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (Pynson) i. liv. sig. fviii/1 But comon prayer of a comunyte in churche is better thanne a singuler prayer if euery partie of that comunytie be in charite.

1549 Bk. Common Prayer (STC 16267) Pref. sig. ❧i The common prayers in the Churche [printed Churhe], commonlye called diuine seruice.

a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1651 (1955) III. 39 To bring my Wifes Godaughter to Paris, to be buried by the Comm: Prayer.

1771 J. Murray Hist. Churches Eng. & Scotl. I. iii. 372 This act required all persons whatsoever, after the feast of All-hallows, to come to church every Sunday and holy day to hear the common prayers.

1882 Cent. Mag. Apr. 916/1 The fast and common prayer begin the night before, two hours before sunset.

2014 Church Times 11 July 39/3 Day has valuably shown us something of the uncommonness of common prayer.

2. A copy of the Book of Common Prayer (Book of Common Prayer at Phrases). Now rare.Frequently in advertisements or informal contexts.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > book (general) > service book (general) > [noun] > containing directions for worship > Anglican

prayer book?1529

Book of Common Prayer1549

service book1553

book1588

Common Prayer Book1595

liturgy1629

servicea1684

common prayer1688

1688 in N. Carolan Motives Conversion Catholick Faith 68 (advt.) Books Printed for and Sold by William Norman and Eliphal Dobson. Bibles and Common Prayers in all volumes. Book of Homilies [etc.].

1712 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1889) III. 288 Bibles and Common-Prayers are to be printed at the new House.

1786 C. Owen Let. 10–11 June in Chron. Erthig (1914) II. 237 My errenest wish is that you'll except of my Carpit..and likewise my Common prayer to be left in your Pue.

1840 Essex Standard 17 July During the last year the Chelmsford committee distributed 518 bibles, 609 testaments, 1,192 common prayers, [etc.].

1906 Western Times (Exeter) 12 Apr. 8/5 (advt.) Easter Presents. Bibles, common prayers, and devotional books.

2012 @a_rpul 25 June in twitter.com (accessed 23 Oct. 2020) So important I wrote it in my Common Prayer.

Phrases

Book of Common Prayer: the service book used in the Church of England and (with variations) affiliated Anglican churches. Cf. Common Prayer Book n.The Book of Common Prayer was complied by Thomas Cranmer and others as a simplified and condensed English version of the Latin service books used by the medieval Church. It was first issued in 1549, and remains largely unchanged since the revision of 1662.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > book (general) > service book (general) > [noun] > containing directions for worship > Anglican

prayer book?1529

Book of Common Prayer1549

service book1553

book1588

Common Prayer Book1595

liturgy1629

servicea1684

common prayer1688

1549 (title) The booke of the common prayer and administracion of the Sacramentes, and other rites and ceremonies of the churche.

1661 J. Mayer Unity Restor'd 27 The saying of the prayers set forth in the Book of Common Prayer.

1747 Lett. & Diss. Relig. I. ii. 62 Was an intelligent Christian to read our Book of Common Prayer with an impartial eye..he might perhaps find, that it contains the best Body of Divinity that is extant in any other Book, except the Bible.

1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 297 Stir-up Sunday, the twenty-fifth or last Sunday after Trinity; on which day the Collect in the Book of Common Prayer commences with the words ‘Stir up’, from which this name has arisen.

1935 Syracuse (N.Y.) Herald 9 Sept. (City ed.) 20/5 Gifts..included a large Bible..80 new hymnals and books of Common Prayer..and a new burse.

2020 Times (Nexis) 17 Sept. The latest updates allow these digital smart speakers to read from the 1662 version of the Church of England's Book of Common Prayer.

Compounds

Common Prayer Book n. the service book used in the Church of England and (with variations) affiliated Anglican churches; = Book of Common Prayer.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > book (general) > service book (general) > [noun] > containing directions for worship > Anglican

prayer book?1529

Book of Common Prayer1549

service book1553

book1588

Common Prayer Book1595

liturgy1629

servicea1684

common prayer1688

1595 J. Smith Doctr. Praier 75 And (therefore) I do verily thinke, that the holy and reuerend Fathers, so setting them downe, (as in our common praier booke appeareth) sawe farre more into the state of the primatiue Church.

1753 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison I. xxx. 215 He had a dog's-ear'd common-prayer book in his hand, which once had been gilt.

2018 Tampa Bay (Florida) Times (Nexis) 27 July Volume 1 is a collection of songs I rewrote from the Common Prayer Book.

† Common Prayer man n. Obsolete a person who uses or supports the use of the Book of Common Prayer (Book of Common Prayer).

ΚΠ

1644 R. Ram Souldiers Catech. 21 [The Book of Common Prayer] is a great cause of our present calamities, for who are they that side with our Popish Enemies, but Common-Prayer men?

1656 W. Blake Trial of Ladies 2 Many Common Prayer Men, are all upon their Triall.

1772 T. Benjamin Polit. & Relig. Conduct of Dissenters 55 This is the whole natural history of the Arian, the spark of gentility and the common-prayer man.

Common Prayer service n. a church service that follows the Book of Common Prayer.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > [noun] > instance or form of

churchOE

servicelOE

rightlOE

observancea1250

officec1300

preachingc1350

ritec1350

ceremonyc1380

usea1382

prayerc1384

form1399

ordinancea1400

ordera1425

worship?a1425

worshippingc1443

common prayer1493

common servicea1500

ordinarya1513

celebrity1534

church servicea1555

religious exercise1560

function1564

agend1581

church office1581

liturgy1593

Common Prayer service1648

ritualities1648

ceremonial1672

hierurgy1678

occasion1761

religiosities1834

cursus1865

joss-pidgin1886

worship service1929

1648 Bad Eng. yet not Scotch 19 Thel Presbyterian Government, quoe yet vould have condenmed for a point dofe Tyrannie to have leyr Contrie compelled to thel Common prayer service.

1827 Truthteller 10 Nov. 194 There was on one occasion at least, no one soul at the Common Prayer service but the Parson and the Clerk.

2008 Leicester Mercury (Nexis) 26 Aug. 10 ‘We're doing the Common Prayer service today, so you'll need this’—he hands me a chunky prayer book.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	common prayer
释义	common prayern. Brit. /ˌkɒmən ˈprɛː/, U.S. /ˌkɑmən ˈprɛ(ə)r/ Forms: α. see common adj. and adv. and prayer n.¹ β. 1500s–1600s common prayers. Also with capital initials. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: common adj., prayer n.¹ Etymology: In α. forms < common adj. + prayer n.¹ In β. forms < common adj. + the plural of prayer n.¹Compare post-classical Latin communis oratio (3rd cent.), Middle French communes pryères (late 15th cent.). With sense 1 compare common service n. 1. Communal worship; esp. the liturgy or form of service of the Church of England as prescribed in the Book of Common Prayer (Book of Common Prayer). Formerly also in plural in the same sense. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > [noun] > instance or form of churchOE servicelOE rightlOE observancea1250 officec1300 preachingc1350 ritec1350 ceremonyc1380 usea1382 prayerc1384 form1399 ordinancea1400 ordera1425 worship?a1425 worshippingc1443 common prayer1493 common servicea1500 ordinarya1513 celebrity1534 church servicea1555 religious exercise1560 function1564 agend1581 church office1581 liturgy1593 Common Prayer service1648 ritualities1648 ceremonial1672 hierurgy1678 occasion1761 religiosities1834 cursus1865 joss-pidgin1886 worship service1929 society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > [noun] > instance or form of > plural or collective orgiac1487 common prayer1493 sacre1542 obsequy?1550 orgy1597 ritual1611 holies1613 Dagonals1614 sacred1624 agenda1637 ephemeris1650 officials1659 religion1667 1493 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (Pynson) i. liv. sig. fviii/1 But comon prayer of a comunyte in churche is better thanne a singuler prayer if euery partie of that comunytie be in charite. 1549 Bk. Common Prayer (STC 16267) Pref. sig. ❧i The common prayers in the Churche [printed Churhe], commonlye called diuine seruice. a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1651 (1955) III. 39 To bring my Wifes Godaughter to Paris, to be buried by the Comm: Prayer. 1771 J. Murray Hist. Churches Eng. & Scotl. I. iii. 372 This act required all persons whatsoever, after the feast of All-hallows, to come to church every Sunday and holy day to hear the common prayers. 1882 Cent. Mag. Apr. 916/1 The fast and common prayer begin the night before, two hours before sunset. 2014 Church Times 11 July 39/3 Day has valuably shown us something of the uncommonness of common prayer. 2. A copy of the Book of Common Prayer (Book of Common Prayer at Phrases). Now rare.Frequently in advertisements or informal contexts. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > book (general) > service book (general) > [noun] > containing directions for worship > Anglican prayer book?1529 Book of Common Prayer1549 service book1553 book1588 Common Prayer Book1595 liturgy1629 servicea1684 common prayer1688 1688 in N. Carolan Motives Conversion Catholick Faith 68 (advt.) Books Printed for and Sold by William Norman and Eliphal Dobson. Bibles and Common Prayers in all volumes. Book of Homilies [etc.]. 1712 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1889) III. 288 Bibles and Common-Prayers are to be printed at the new House. 1786 C. Owen Let. 10–11 June in Chron. Erthig (1914) II. 237 My errenest wish is that you'll except of my Carpit..and likewise my Common prayer to be left in your Pue. 1840 Essex Standard 17 July During the last year the Chelmsford committee distributed 518 bibles, 609 testaments, 1,192 common prayers, [etc.]. 1906 Western Times (Exeter) 12 Apr. 8/5 (advt.) Easter Presents. Bibles, common prayers, and devotional books. 2012 @a_rpul 25 June in twitter.com (accessed 23 Oct. 2020) So important I wrote it in my Common Prayer. Phrases Book of Common Prayer: the service book used in the Church of England and (with variations) affiliated Anglican churches. Cf. Common Prayer Book n.The Book of Common Prayer was complied by Thomas Cranmer and others as a simplified and condensed English version of the Latin service books used by the medieval Church. It was first issued in 1549, and remains largely unchanged since the revision of 1662. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > book (general) > service book (general) > [noun] > containing directions for worship > Anglican prayer book?1529 Book of Common Prayer1549 service book1553 book1588 Common Prayer Book1595 liturgy1629 servicea1684 common prayer1688 1549 (title) The booke of the common prayer and administracion of the Sacramentes, and other rites and ceremonies of the churche. 1661 J. Mayer Unity Restor'd 27 The saying of the prayers set forth in the Book of Common Prayer. 1747 Lett. & Diss. Relig. I. ii. 62 Was an intelligent Christian to read our Book of Common Prayer with an impartial eye..he might perhaps find, that it contains the best Body of Divinity that is extant in any other Book, except the Bible. 1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 297 Stir-up Sunday, the twenty-fifth or last Sunday after Trinity; on which day the Collect in the Book of Common Prayer commences with the words ‘Stir up’, from which this name has arisen. 1935 Syracuse (N.Y.) Herald 9 Sept. (City ed.) 20/5 Gifts..included a large Bible..80 new hymnals and books of Common Prayer..and a new burse. 2020 Times (Nexis) 17 Sept. The latest updates allow these digital smart speakers to read from the 1662 version of the Church of England's Book of Common Prayer. Compounds Common Prayer Book n. the service book used in the Church of England and (with variations) affiliated Anglican churches; = Book of Common Prayer. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > book (general) > service book (general) > [noun] > containing directions for worship > Anglican prayer book?1529 Book of Common Prayer1549 service book1553 book1588 Common Prayer Book1595 liturgy1629 servicea1684 common prayer1688 1595 J. Smith Doctr. Praier 75 And (therefore) I do verily thinke, that the holy and reuerend Fathers, so setting them downe, (as in our common praier booke appeareth) sawe farre more into the state of the primatiue Church. 1753 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison I. xxx. 215 He had a dog's-ear'd common-prayer book in his hand, which once had been gilt. 2018 Tampa Bay (Florida) Times (Nexis) 27 July Volume 1 is a collection of songs I rewrote from the Common Prayer Book. † Common Prayer man n. Obsolete a person who uses or supports the use of the Book of Common Prayer (Book of Common Prayer). ΚΠ 1644 R. Ram Souldiers Catech. 21 [The Book of Common Prayer] is a great cause of our present calamities, for who are they that side with our Popish Enemies, but Common-Prayer men? 1656 W. Blake Trial of Ladies 2 Many Common Prayer Men, are all upon their Triall. 1772 T. Benjamin Polit. & Relig. Conduct of Dissenters 55 This is the whole natural history of the Arian, the spark of gentility and the common-prayer man. Common Prayer service n. a church service that follows the Book of Common Prayer. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > [noun] > instance or form of churchOE servicelOE rightlOE observancea1250 officec1300 preachingc1350 ritec1350 ceremonyc1380 usea1382 prayerc1384 form1399 ordinancea1400 ordera1425 worship?a1425 worshippingc1443 common prayer1493 common servicea1500 ordinarya1513 celebrity1534 church servicea1555 religious exercise1560 function1564 agend1581 church office1581 liturgy1593 Common Prayer service1648 ritualities1648 ceremonial1672 hierurgy1678 occasion1761 religiosities1834 cursus1865 joss-pidgin1886 worship service1929 1648 Bad Eng. yet not Scotch 19 Thel Presbyterian Government, quoe yet vould have condenmed for a point dofe Tyrannie to have leyr Contrie compelled to thel Common prayer service. 1827 Truthteller 10 Nov. 194 There was on one occasion at least, no one soul at the Common Prayer service but the Parson and the Clerk. 2008 Leicester Mercury (Nexis) 26 Aug. 10 ‘We're doing the Common Prayer service today, so you'll need this’—he hands me a chunky prayer book. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1493
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