collatorn.

Brit.

/kəˈleɪtə/,

/kɒˈleɪtə/, U.S.

/ˈkoʊˌleɪdər/,

/ˈkɑˌleɪdər/

Forms: Also Middle English–1600s -our, 1600s–1700s -er.

Etymology: < Latin collātor contributor, etc., agent-noun < collāt- (see collate v.). Compare French collateur.

†1. One who collects, a collector. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > [noun] > exacting or collecting > collector of impost, due, or tax

tollerc1000

tolnerc1050

pernora1325

collectorc1380

receiverc1380

toll-gatherer1382

general receiver1400

coillor1420

collator1430

receiver general1439

subcollector1471

leviera1513

taker-up1548

publicana1563

under-receiver1579

Commissioner of Supply1686

1430 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy v. xxxiv And in all haste throughout all the towne The collatours gathered vp the golde.

2. One who collates copies of a text or document.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > discovery > comparison > comparison of texts > [noun] > one who collates

collator1601

1601 Bp. W. Barlow Def. Protestants Relig. 87 Any collatour, indifferent, and learned in the Originals, comparing ours with theirs, etc.

1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 105. ¶9 An Editor, or Collator of a Manuscript.

1765 S. Johnson Pref. to Shakespear's Plays p. lxi The collator's province is safe and easy, the conjecturer's perilous and difficult.

1875 F. H. A. Scrivener 6 Lect. Text New Test. 18 Few employments..task the eyesight and skill of a collator so much as this.

3. One who collates the sheets or contents of a book, for binding, or for bibliographical purposes.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > printing > printer > readers, collators, etc. > [noun] > collator

collationer1683

collator1770

1770 Concise Hist. Printing 490 The collater provides himself with a bodkin..and pricks up the corner of the first sheet A.

1879 Delamotte Bookbinding in Cassell's Techn. Educ. IV. 40/2 Maps, diagrams, and illustrations..have to be added afterwards, and this is done by the Collator.

†4. ? One who takes part in a conference or discussion; a disputant. Obsolete. rare.[Cf. St. Augustine Ep. 147 Collatorem enim et disputatorem..se esse cupiebat.]

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun] > conferring or consulting > one who participates in

parlant1586

collator1628

tryster1655

conferee1846

symposiast1878

Round Tabler1887

Congressist1888

conferencier1926

Sherpa1959

1628 J. Doughty Church Schismes in Disc. Divine Myst. 25 The Collator..begins fairely and as a moderate pelagian, but ere three pages are past..becomes flat Atheist.

1666 W. Spurstowe Spiritual Chymist (1668) 124 It is not devotion, saith Prosper, rightly against his Collator, to acknowledge almost all from God.

5. One who confers or bestows.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > giving > [noun] > giver > one who confers

bestower1548

awarder1561

conferrer1565

collator1661

1661 O. Felltham Resolves (rev. ed.) 209 Like well plac'd benefits, they redound to the Collators honour.

1854 W. Waterworth Orig. Anglicanism 330 The collators of the instrument of grace.

6. Christian Church. One who collates to a benefice.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > benefice > advowson > [noun] > one who has

patronc1300

presentorc1455

presenter1544

collator1612

1612 T. Taylor Αρχὴν Ἁπάντων: Comm. Epist. Paul to Titus i. 4 As Patrons, Prelates, beeing the collaters and instituters to benefices.

1679 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Reformation anno 1516 (R.) Only one benefice might be reserved from a collator of ten.

1818 H. Hallam View Europe Middle Ages II. vii. 76 The pope might prevent the ordinary collator upon a vacancy.

1884 P. Schaff et al. Relig. Encycl. III. 2108 All prelates, patrons, and ordinary collators of benefices.

7. A punched-card machine which merges two sets of cards, or selects matching cards.

ΘΚΠ

society > computing and information technology > hardware > secondary storage > [noun] > punch card or tape > processing device

reproducer1885

sorter1917

interpreter1936

verifier1940

card reader1946

reader1946

tape reader1947

collator1949

tape reproducer1961

stacker1962

tabulator1970

1949 E. C. Berkeley Giant Brains iv. 51 The collator is a machine that arranges or collates cards.

1953 Electronic Engin. 25 407 Ancillary equipment for handling punched cards such as the..collator.

1964 F. L. Westwater Electronic Computers vi. 100 A machine called a Collator can co-ordinate similar cards from two separate packs, and has many other applications.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	collator
释义	collatorn. Brit. /kəˈleɪtə/, /kɒˈleɪtə/, U.S. /ˈkoʊˌleɪdər/, /ˈkɑˌleɪdər/ Forms: Also Middle English–1600s -our, 1600s–1700s -er. Etymology: < Latin collātor contributor, etc., agent-noun < collāt- (see collate v.). Compare French collateur. †1. One who collects, a collector. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > [noun] > exacting or collecting > collector of impost, due, or tax tollerc1000 tolnerc1050 pernora1325 collectorc1380 receiverc1380 toll-gatherer1382 general receiver1400 coillor1420 collator1430 receiver general1439 subcollector1471 leviera1513 taker-up1548 publicana1563 under-receiver1579 Commissioner of Supply1686 1430 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy v. xxxiv And in all haste throughout all the towne The collatours gathered vp the golde. 2. One who collates copies of a text or document. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > discovery > comparison > comparison of texts > [noun] > one who collates collator1601 1601 Bp. W. Barlow Def. Protestants Relig. 87 Any collatour, indifferent, and learned in the Originals, comparing ours with theirs, etc. 1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 105. ¶9 An Editor, or Collator of a Manuscript. 1765 S. Johnson Pref. to Shakespear's Plays p. lxi The collator's province is safe and easy, the conjecturer's perilous and difficult. 1875 F. H. A. Scrivener 6 Lect. Text New Test. 18 Few employments..task the eyesight and skill of a collator so much as this. 3. One who collates the sheets or contents of a book, for binding, or for bibliographical purposes. ΘΚΠ society > communication > printing > printer > readers, collators, etc. > [noun] > collator collationer1683 collator1770 1770 Concise Hist. Printing 490 The collater provides himself with a bodkin..and pricks up the corner of the first sheet A. 1879 Delamotte Bookbinding in Cassell's Techn. Educ. IV. 40/2 Maps, diagrams, and illustrations..have to be added afterwards, and this is done by the Collator. †4. ? One who takes part in a conference or discussion; a disputant. Obsolete. rare.[Cf. St. Augustine Ep. 147 Collatorem enim et disputatorem..se esse cupiebat.] ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun] > conferring or consulting > one who participates in parlant1586 collator1628 tryster1655 conferee1846 symposiast1878 Round Tabler1887 Congressist1888 conferencier1926 Sherpa1959 1628 J. Doughty Church Schismes in Disc. Divine Myst. 25 The Collator..begins fairely and as a moderate pelagian, but ere three pages are past..becomes flat Atheist. 1666 W. Spurstowe Spiritual Chymist (1668) 124 It is not devotion, saith Prosper, rightly against his Collator, to acknowledge almost all from God. 5. One who confers or bestows. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > [noun] > giver > one who confers bestower1548 awarder1561 conferrer1565 collator1661 1661 O. Felltham Resolves (rev. ed.) 209 Like well plac'd benefits, they redound to the Collators honour. 1854 W. Waterworth Orig. Anglicanism 330 The collators of the instrument of grace. 6. Christian Church. One who collates to a benefice. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > benefice > advowson > [noun] > one who has patronc1300 presentorc1455 presenter1544 collator1612 1612 T. Taylor Αρχὴν Ἁπάντων: Comm. Epist. Paul to Titus i. 4 As Patrons, Prelates, beeing the collaters and instituters to benefices. 1679 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Reformation anno 1516 (R.) Only one benefice might be reserved from a collator of ten. 1818 H. Hallam View Europe Middle Ages II. vii. 76 The pope might prevent the ordinary collator upon a vacancy. 1884 P. Schaff et al. Relig. Encycl. III. 2108 All prelates, patrons, and ordinary collators of benefices. 7. A punched-card machine which merges two sets of cards, or selects matching cards. ΘΚΠ society > computing and information technology > hardware > secondary storage > [noun] > punch card or tape > processing device reproducer1885 sorter1917 interpreter1936 verifier1940 card reader1946 reader1946 tape reader1947 collator1949 tape reproducer1961 stacker1962 tabulator1970 1949 E. C. Berkeley Giant Brains iv. 51 The collator is a machine that arranges or collates cards. 1953 Electronic Engin. 25 407 Ancillary equipment for handling punched cards such as the..collator. 1964 F. L. Westwater Electronic Computers vi. 100 A machine called a Collator can co-ordinate similar cards from two separate packs, and has many other applications. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1430
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