Strong feeling against a person, animus; spite, hatred, envy. In early use also: fear, terror.
单词 | θ93119 |
释义 | the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > unkindness > spite, malice > [noun] (60) ondeeOE Strong feeling against a person, animus; spite, hatred, envy. In early use also: fear, terror. evestOE Envy, malice. teenOE Irritation, vexation, annoyance; anger, rage; spite, ill will, malice. Also: a state of annoyance or anger. In later use chiefly Scottish. Now rare. hatingOE The action of feeling intense or passionate dislike towards a person or thing (cf. hate, v. 1); hatred. Also: an instance of this. envyc1300 Malignant or hostile feeling; ill-will, malice, enmity. Obsolete. eftc1325 ? Malice. maugrec1330 Ill will (as a feeling or quality of the subject); displeasure, spite. Often in to can (also con) maugre: to express one's displeasure (cf. to can t… spitec1330 A strong feeling of (†contempt,) hatred or ill-will; intense grudge or desire to injure; rancorous or envious malice. (Cf. despite, n. 4.) malicea1382 More generally: bad quality, badness; (chiefly in moral sense) wickedness; a wicked act. Obsolete. despitec1400 Indignation, anger, evil feeling, especially such as arises from offended pride, vexation, or annoyance. In later use, esp. The entertaining of a… unkindnessc1400 Unkindly feeling; ill will, enmity, hostility. Now somewhat rare. malignec1475 Malice, wickedness; a wicked act. wrokea1500 Active ill-will or hatred; spite, malice. doggedness1530 Malice, spitefulness, cruelty. Cf. dogged, adj. 1a. Obsolete. despitefulness1535 The quality of being despiteful; contemptuousness, malicious feeling or action, cruelty. cankeredness1538 Malice, spite; bad temper. venomy1548 Venomousness. livor1589 Ill will, malice, spite. Obsolete. doggishness1622 viperousness1651 viperous nature or character; venomosity. acid1768 figurative. Rancour, spite; bitterness, sourness. Schadenfreude1895 Malicious enjoyment of the misfortunes of others. bitchery1936 Malicious or spiteful talk or behaviour; bitchiness. Subcategories:— quality (9) — instance of (2) — of the elements (1) — premeditated (7) — active (10) — malicious person (8) |
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