The state or quality of being jolly, in the various senses of the adjective; jollity.
单词 | θ91283 |
释义 | the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun] > vigour or liveliness (72) jollinessc1386 The state or quality of being jolly, in the various senses of the adjective; jollity. liveliheadc1425 Liveliness; vivacity; = livelihood, n.2 Now archaic and rare. quicknessc1425 Animation; liveliness, briskness, vigour; freshness. Now rare except as merged with 2 and 3. vyfnes1475 Liveliness, vivacity. ramagec1485 Wildness, spirit; courage; fierceness. couragea1498 Spirit, liveliness, lustiness, vigour, vital force or energy; also figurative. Obsolete. liveliness1534 Activity; vigour. spritec1540 As a mass noun: strength of character or purpose; courage, boldness, assertiveness. Cf. spirit, n. 6. Now rare (chiefly Scottish, archaic, or poetic… livelihood1566 = liveliness, n. (in various senses). Common in the 17th cent. In later use poetic and archaic. life1583 A sense of vitality or energy conveyed in action, thought, or expression; liveliness in feeling, manner, or aspect; animation, vivacity, spirit… sprightliness1599 The state, quality, or fact of being sprightly; vigour; liveliness, animation; vivacity. Also (occasionally) as a count noun: an example of this; a… sprightfulness1602 ruach1606 The spirit of God; the spirit of the living being, life force. Now also in weakened sense: vitality, liveliness. Cf. pneuma, n. 2. sprightiness1607 Liveliness, vigour. Cf. sprightliness, n. sparkle1611 Brightness or liveliness of spirit; smartness; wittiness. airiness1628 Liveliness of personal manner; cheerfulness, levity, frivolity. vivacy1637 variant of or error for vivacity, n. spiritfulness1644 The character or quality of being spirited, lively, bold, or vigorous; cf. sense 1. spirit1651 The quality of being lively or animated; vivacity. Of a person, or his or her actions, speech, etc. Cf. sense 7b. vivacity1652 Vigorous or energetic action; activity, energy, vigour; spirit. Now rare. spiritedness1654 The character or quality of being spirited, lively, or determined; liveliness, vivacity. brightness1660 The quality of being cheerful, alert, or lively; vivacity, animation. sprightness1660 Vigour, liveliness, animation; an instance of this; = sprightliness, n. ramageness1686 Boldness, courage, spirit; unruliness; (of a hawk) wildness. race1690 figurative. A characteristic style or manner of speech, writing, etc.; liveliness, piquancy. Cf. raciness, n. 2a, racy, adj.1 3c. Obsolete. friskiness1727 the quality or state of being frisky. spirituousness1727 The state or quality of being lively, animated, or energetic; vitality. Cf. spirituosity, n. 2. Obsolete. vivaciousness1727 Vivacity of manner or speech; liveliness, sprightliness. brio1731 Liveliness, vivacity, ‘go’. raciness1759 With reference to speech, writing, manner, etc.: vigour, liveliness, robustness; lack of inhibition, suggestive or slightly indecent content or… phlogiston1789 figurative. Fiery or combustible quality. Now rare. animation1791 Liveliness of aspect or manner; vivacity, sprightliness, brightness. lifefulness1829 pepper-and-salt1842 With reference to the pungency or biting quality of pepper: intensity (of feeling), spirit, vigour; ‘spice’. Cf. pepper, n. 4b. corkiness1845 State or quality of being ‘corky’, in different senses. aliveness1853 The fact or quality of being alive; energy, animation, vigour. vitality1858 figurative. Active force or power; mental or physical vigour; activity, animation, liveliness. music1859 U.S. colloquial. Originally: liveliness; excitement; fun, sport; (also) sense of the ridiculous (now rare). Later: trouble, disturbance. Cf. musical… virtu1876 Chiefly with reference to the writings of Niccolò Machiavelli: the strength of character necessary for political or military success; forceful… liveness1890 The quality or condition of being alive (in various senses). Also: liveliness. zippiness1907 the quality of being zippy (in various senses); speed, liveliness, zest, etc. bounce1909 figurative. Energy, vitality; spirit, exuberance, verve. zing1917 Energy, enthusiasm, or vibrancy; a stimulating or invigorating quality which adds to the enjoyment or agreeableness of something. radioactivity1922 figurative. A quality or state characterized by the communication of intense energy; (also) intense energy communicated by someone or something. oomph1937 The quality of being exciting, energetic, or sexually attractive; energy, vigour. pizzazz1937 An attractive combination of vitality and glamour; sparkle, effervescence; (also) flashiness, showiness. zinginess1938 The quality of being zingy; energy, liveliness; zest, piquancy. hep1946 Liveliness, pep, energy. Cf. hep, v. 2, hepped, adj. 2a. vavoom1962 Vigour, sex-appeal; oomph. welly1977 slang. Force, power; frequently in to give it some welly and variants. masala1986 figurative. Indian English. Piquancy, pep, vigour, excitement. Subcategories:— in things (3) — vigorous or lively person (5) — imparting vigour or liveliness (12) — capable of becoming (1) |
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