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单词 cherimoya
释义

cherimoyan.

/tʃɛrɪˈmɔɪə/
Forms: Also chiri-, -moyer.
Etymology: Anglicized form of the Peruvian (Quichua) name: compare modern French chérimolier.
1. A small tree ( Anona cherimolia), a native of Peru, with sweet-scented greenish flowers.
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the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > South American and West Indian trees or shrubs > [noun] > others
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maiden plum1696
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Jack-in-the-box1735
cherimoya1736
rattle bush1750
galapee1756
genip1756
lace bark1756
sunfruit1787
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mayflower1837
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long john1838
seringa1847
sack tree1849
jumbie tree1860
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king-tree1863
gauze-tree1864
mountain green1864
snowdrop tree1864
strong bark1864
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candle-tree1866
maypole1866
angelique1873
poisonwood1884
porkwood1884
1736 Bouguer's Voy. Peru in Pinkerton Voy. XIV. 299 The tree which produces the most delicious fruit that I am acquainted with..is called Chirimoya.
1779 Mrs. Boscawen in M. Delany Autobiogr. & Corr. (1862) 2nd Ser. II. 488 The fragrant Chirimoya.
2. The pulpy fruit of this tree, highly esteemed on account of its delicious flavour. It is of considerable size, irregularly heart-shaped, with a scaly exterior.
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the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > other fruits > [noun]
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zizypha1546
guava1555
tuna1555
turpentine1562
mango1582
mammee1587
durian1588
lychee1588
sapota1589
fritter1591
mangosteen1598
custard apple1648
longan1655
mammee sapota1657
mammee apple1683
breadfruit1697
coco-plum1699
rambutan1707
pawpaw1709
locust bean1731
sapodilla1750
cherimoya1758
wild lime1767
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narra1779
langsat1783
rose apple1790
cinnamon apple1796
sapota plum1797
bhindi1809
salak1820
gingerbread plum1824
geebung1827
loquat1829
sapodilla plum1830
sage-apple1832
kangaroo-apple1834
karaka-fruit1834
quandong1836
mombin1837
terap1839
zapote1842
tamarind plum1846
prairie pea1848
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kei-apple1859
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bullock's heart1866
guava-apple1866
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marula1877
scarlet banana1885
Suriname cherry1895
feijoa1898
pear apple1898
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num-num1926
acerola1954
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > tropical exotic fruit > of South America or West Indies > other South American or West Indian fruits
mammee1587
coco-plum1699
water-sop1716
icaco1752
cherimoya1758
West India mango1774
vegetable pear1777
cinnamon apple1796
jaboticaba1824
butternut1827
Quito orange1846
Barbados-cherry1858
mountain mango1861
Suriname cherry1895
feijoa1898
acerola1954
1758 J. Adams tr. A. de Ulloa Voy. S.-Amer. I. v. vii. 298 The chirimoya is universally allowed to be the most delicious of any known fruit.
1858 R. Hogg Veg. Kingdom 28 That delicious fruit of the Peruvians called Cherimoyer.
1862 C. R. Markham Trav. Peru & India 337 He who has not tasted the chirimoya has yet to learn what fruit is.
1864 Reader 23 Jan. 102Cherimoya’, corrupted in the British colonies into ‘Cherimoyer’.
1887 Standard 16 Sept. 5/2 The cherimoyer, a near relation of the sweep sop, the sour sop, and the custard apple..is..sent..from Madeira.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1736
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