The means by which or manner in which an action or act is carried out; means or manner of proceeding; an available course of action. Also (in quot…
单词 | θ88126 |
释义 | the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > [noun] > (a) means > available means or a resource > a device, contrivance, or expedient (65) costOE The means by which or manner in which an action or act is carried out; means or manner of proceeding; an available course of action. Also (in quot… craftOE The practical application of ingenuity or skill; skilful practice; (as a count noun) a skilled method or means of doing something; a technique, a… custc1275 The means or manner of an action or act. Cf. cost, n.2 1. ginc1275 An instance or product of ingenuity; a contrivance, scheme, or device. Also: an artifice, a trick (cf. engine, n. 2). Obsolete. devicec1290 Something devised or contrived for bringing about some end or result; an arrangement, plan, scheme, project, contrivance; an ingenious or clever… enginec1300 An instance or a product of ingenuity; a contrivance or means. In a bad sense: a plot, a snare, a wile. Obsolete. quaintisec1300 An instance of cleverness, cunning, or deceit; a device, a stratagem, a trick. contrevurec1330 = contrivance, n. castc1340 A contrivance, device, artifice, trick. Obsolete. knackc1369 A trick; a device, artifice; formerly often, a deceitful or crafty device, a mean or underhand trick; later esp. an adroit or ingenious method of… findinga1382 The action of inventing or devising; a device, invention. Obsolete. wilea1400 Without implication of deceit: A subtle contrivance; a skilful device or scheme; an artifice, ‘dodge’. Obsolete or merged in preceding sense. conject14.. Device, contrivance. skiftc1400 A shift, in various senses; a change; a division or share; an artifice, device, or trick. policy?1406 A device, a contrivance, an expedient; a stratagem, a trick. Obsolete. subtilityc1410 A cunning or crafty scheme; a trick; a clever stratagem; = subtlety, n. 3a. Obsolete. policec1450 = policy, n.1 in various senses. Obsolete. conjecturea1464 A device, contrivance; esp. for an evil purpose; a plot, conspiracy. Obsolete. (Cf. conject, v. 3.) industry1477 An application of skill, ingenuity, or cleverness; a device, a contrivance; a crafty expedient. Obsolete. invention1516 Something devised; a method of action, etc. contrived by the mind; a device, contrivance, design, plan, scheme. (Now merged in senses 8 9.) cunning1526 transferred. An application of skill; an ingenious device or means (quot. 1527). Obsolete. shift1530 An expedient, an ingenious device for effecting some purpose. compass1540 A crafty contrivance or artifice; a stratagem. chevisance1548 Resource, remedy, means of helping or extricating oneself, shift; also, expedient, device, shiftiness. trade1550 A way or method of attaining an end; a contrivance, an expedient. Obsolete. rare. tour1558 A course to turn to; a shift, device, expedient. fashion1562 A device, material or immaterial. Obsolete. invent?1567 Something invented; a device, contrivance: = invention, n. 6 9. expediment1571 A means of getting out of a difficulty; an expedient. Obsolete. trick1573 A clever or adroit expedient, device, or contrivance; a ‘dexterous artifice’ (Johnson); a ‘dodge’. bag of tricks: see bag of tricks at bag, n. 18a. ingeny1588 An invention; a clever contrivance. Obsolete. rare. machine1595 spec. A scheme or plot. Obsolete. lock1598 A tight grip on a person, esp. (Wrestling) a hold on a particular limb or part of the body, used to restrain another person or prevent him or her… contrival1602 = contrivance, n. contrivement1611 A device for attaining some end; an expedient, artifice, plot, stratagem; = contrivance, n. 7. artifice1620 Now the usual sense. An ingenious expedient, a clever stratagem; (chiefly in negative sense) a manoeuvre or device intended to deceive, a trick. recipea1643 In extended use: a means, procedure, or plan for attaining or effecting some end; (also) a state of affairs or set of events which is likely to… ingenuity1651 with an and plural. An ingenious device or contrivance; an artifice. expedient1653 A contrivance or device adopted for attaining an end; a resource, ‘shift’. contrivance1661 An arrangement or thing in which the foregoing action or faculty is embodied; something contrived for… A plan or scheme for attaining some end; an… excogitation1664 A result of the action; a plan thought out; a contrivance, an invention. mechanism1669 A contrivance, a trick; trickery, falsehood. Obsolete. rare. expediency1683 concrete. = expedient, n. 2. Obsolete. stroke1699 A vigorous attempt to attain some object; a measure, expedient, or device adopted for some purpose. Also stroke of policy (or †politics) (cf. sense… spell1728 A device, trick. rare. management1736 A contrivance, device; a piece of trickery. Obsolete. manoeuvre1769 figurative. A carefully planned scheme or action, esp. one involving deception; an adroit move; a gambit, subterfuge, ploy, etc. move1794 An action calculated to secure some end or one which initiates or advances a process or plan; a step towards an objective. a (good, bad, wise,etc.)… wrinkle1817 colloquial. A clever or adroit expedient or trick; a happy device; a ‘dodge’. Esp. (U.S.) in a new wrinkle. dodge1842 colloquial and slang. A clever or adroit expedient or contrivance (cf. trick, n. 3 in similar use): popularly extended to a machine, a natural… jigamaree1847 (See quots.) quiff1881 A clever trick, ploy, or stratagem to achieve a desired end, esp. by unorthodox, irregular, or time-saving means; a dodge; a tip. kink1889 figurative. An odd but clever method of doing something; a ‘dodge’, ‘wrinkle’. lurk1916 slang. Chiefly Australian and New Zealand slang. A scheme, ‘dodge’, plan of action, ruse (not necessarily implying fraud). (See also quot. 1941.) gadget1920 An ingenious or novel procedure; an ingenious trick or scheme; a gimmick. See also gadget play n. at compounds 2. fastie1931 An act of deception; a trick. Esp. in to pull a fastie: to trick or attempt to trick a person by doing something ingenious; to deceive someone (cf. to… ploy1940 A stratagem suggested by particular circumstances and employed to gain a calculated advantage, frequently against an opponent; a cunning scheme or… Subcategories:— successful (1) — better (1) — to be tried (1) — special or favourite (1) — to which one may have recourse (1) — necessitated by stress of circumstances (1) — ultimate (1) — every expedient (1) |
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