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单词 macher
释义

machern.

Brit. /ˈmaxə(r)/, U.S. /ˈmɑxər/
Origin: A borrowing from Yiddish. Etymon: Yiddish makher.
Etymology: < Yiddish makher maker, leader, active or dynamic person, swindler < Middle High German macher maker, doer (German Macher maker, doer, boss, important person, active or dynamic person) < machen make v.1 + -er -er suffix1.
colloquial (frequently derogatory).
In Jewish usage: a person of influence or importance, a fixer; a braggart.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > power > influence > [noun] > one who or that which influences > influential person
genius1749
influence1775
godfather1830
influential1831
influentiality1841
sommité1856
leader1858
Big Daddy1898
macher1911
uncrowned king (queen)1917
1911 M. Glass Abe & Mawruss vi. 211 Pretty soon he is buying more and more goods till he gets to be a big macher like Felix Geigermann.
1928 L. Wirth Ghetto xii. 249 In his community he becomes a Macher, a man of affairs.
1930 Amer. Speech 6 126 A Macher..from the German word... Literally translated the word means ‘maker’ and idiomatically..is used derisively, referring to a braggart.
1964 W. Markfield To Early Grave (1965) ii. 29 A man who sat on every board and committee, a powerful macher in Jewish communal affairs, who had passed around word that he needed a speech-writer.
1968 L. Rosten Joys of Yiddish 213 The man who could miraculously produce a visa, or provide immigration papers..was known as a macher.
1968 L. Rosten Joys of Yiddish 214 During a convention in Miami, two female delegates, machers, met in the lobby.
1973 Jewish Chron. 2 Feb. 19/3 It doesn't matter a tinker's cuss whether you amend the constitution to call the chairman president, macher or grand panjandrum.
1990 Los Angeles June 68/1 The choice of restaurant was Adler's, and his sunglasses are propped atop his gray hair a la Hollywood macher.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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